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Phase 1 ID93 + GLA-SE Vaccine Trial in BCG-Vaccinated Healthy Adult Volunteers

Primary Purpose

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
South Africa
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ID93 + GLA-SE
Placebo
Sponsored by
Access to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Pulmonary Tuberculosis focused on measuring Tuberculosis, TB, Pulmonary, Vaccine, Adjuvant

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Has completed the written informed consent process prior to start of screening evaluations
  2. Male or female who is ≥18 years and ≤50 years of age at the time of randomization
  3. Agrees to stay in contact with the study site for the duration of the study, provide updated contact information as necessary, and has no current plans to move from the study area for the duration of the study
  4. Agrees to avoid elective surgery for the full duration of the study
  5. For female participants: agrees to avoid pregnancy from 21 days prior to Study Day 0 and for the full duration of the study. Women physically capable of pregnancy (not sterilized and still menstruating or within 1 year of the last menses if menopausal) in sexual relationships with men must use an acceptable method of avoiding pregnancy during this period. Acceptable methods of avoiding pregnancy include a sterile sexual partner, sexual abstinence(not engaging in sexual intercourse), hormonal contraceptives (oral, injection, transdermal patch, or implant), vaginal ring, intrauterine device (IUD), or the combination of a condom or diaphragm with spermicide gel
  6. Has general good health, confirmed by medical history and physical examination
  7. Has body mass index (BMI) between 19 and 33 (weight/height2) by nomogram
  8. Had BCG vaccination at least 5 years ago, documented through medical history or presence of scar

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Acute illness at the time of randomization
  2. Oral temperature ≥37.5°C at the time of randomization
  3. Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values for any of the following screening laboratory parameters, per local laboratory normal ranges from blood collected within 30 days prior to Study Day 0 randomization as follows:

    • hemoglobin, hematocrit, absolute neutrophil count, absolute lymphocyte count, or platelet count below lower limit of normal (LLN)
    • white blood cell count above upper limit of normal (ULN) or below LLN (i.e., must be within normal limits)
    • ALT, AST, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, or blood urea nitrogen (BUN) above ULN
  4. Evidence of systemic or local disease process on screening urinalysis
  5. Evidence of significant active infection
  6. History of treatment for active or latent tuberculosis or evidence of active tuberculosis
  7. Shared a residence within the last year prior to randomization with an individual on anti-tuberculosis treatment or with culture or smear positive tuberculosis
  8. History of autoimmune disease or immunosuppression
  9. Used immunosuppressive medication within 42 days before randomization (inhaled and topical corticosteroids are permitted)
  10. Received immunoglobulin or blood products within 42 days before randomization
  11. Received any investigational drug therapy or investigational vaccine within 182 days before randomization, or planned participation in any other investigational study during the study period
  12. Received investigational Mtb vaccine at any time prior to randomization
  13. Received a live vaccine within past 4 weeks or a killed vaccine within past 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  14. Unable to discontinue current chronic prescription drug therapy that can be hepatotoxic or toxic to the bone marrow or kidneys.
  15. History or laboratory evidence of immunodeficiency state including but not limited to any laboratory indication of HIV-1 infection
  16. History of allergic disease or reactions (including allergy to kanamycin-related antibiotics, allergic reaction to eggs, and severe eczema), likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study vaccine
  17. Previous medical history that may compromise the safety of the participant in the study, including but not limited to: severe impairment of pulmonary function from pulmonary disease; chronic illness with signs of cardiac or renal failure; suspected progressive neurological disease; or uncontrolled epilepsy
  18. Evidence of chronic hepatitis (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody)
  19. Chronic heavy ethanol intake which, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the safety of the participant or interfere with the evaluation of the safety of the vaccine
  20. Cannabis smoking 3 or more days per week
  21. Positive urine test for illicit drugs (opiates, cocaine, amphetamines)
  22. History or evidence on physical examination of any systemic disease or any acute or chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of the safety or immunogenicity of the vaccine
  23. All female participants: currently pregnant or lactating/nursing; or positive urine pregnancy test during screening or on the day of study injection
  24. Received a tuberculin skin test within 3 months (90 days) prior to Study Day 0
  25. Any current medical, psychiatric, occupational, or substance abuse problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, will make it unlikely that the participant will comply with the protocol or may compromise the safety of the participant

Sites / Locations

  • SATVI

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

10 mcg ID93 + 2 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine (QFT-)

2 mcg ID93 + 2 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine

10 mcg ID93 + 2 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine

10 mcg ID93 + 5 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine

Saline

Arm Description

Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. High dose of antigen and low dose of adjuvant. This group limited to adults with negative Quantiferon Gold TB (QFT) test.

Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. Low dose of antigen and low dose of adjuvant.

Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. High dose of antigen and low dose of adjuvant.

Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. High dose of antigen and high dose of adjuvant.

Three intramuscular injections of saline at Days 0, 28, and 112.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Adverse Events
Solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be recorded for 28 days following each study injection; serious adverse events and adverse events of special interest will be recorded for the duration of the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Immunogenicity
Immunogenicity will be evaluated by measuring humoral and cellular responses to ID93 + GLA-SE at specified timepoints.

Full Information

First Posted
August 15, 2013
Last Updated
January 30, 2018
Sponsor
Access to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)
Collaborators
Aeras, South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01927159
Brief Title
Phase 1 ID93 + GLA-SE Vaccine Trial in BCG-Vaccinated Healthy Adult Volunteers
Official Title
A Phase 1b, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Dose-escalation Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of the ID93 + GLA-SE Vaccine in BCG-Vaccinated Healthy Adults
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Access to Advanced Health Institute (AAHI)
Collaborators
Aeras, South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity in BCG-vaccinated healthy adult subjects of an investigational vaccine being developed for the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Keywords
Tuberculosis, TB, Pulmonary, Vaccine, Adjuvant

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
66 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
10 mcg ID93 + 2 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine (QFT-)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. High dose of antigen and low dose of adjuvant. This group limited to adults with negative Quantiferon Gold TB (QFT) test.
Arm Title
2 mcg ID93 + 2 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. Low dose of antigen and low dose of adjuvant.
Arm Title
10 mcg ID93 + 2 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. High dose of antigen and low dose of adjuvant.
Arm Title
10 mcg ID93 + 5 mcg GLA-SE Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Three intramuscular injections of ID93 + GLA-SE at Days 0, 28, and 112. High dose of antigen and high dose of adjuvant.
Arm Title
Saline
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Three intramuscular injections of saline at Days 0, 28, and 112.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ID93 + GLA-SE
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Adverse Events
Description
Solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be recorded for 28 days following each study injection; serious adverse events and adverse events of special interest will be recorded for the duration of the study.
Time Frame
294 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity
Description
Immunogenicity will be evaluated by measuring humoral and cellular responses to ID93 + GLA-SE at specified timepoints.
Time Frame
Days 0, 14, 42, 112, 126, 196, 294

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Has completed the written informed consent process prior to start of screening evaluations Male or female who is ≥18 years and ≤50 years of age at the time of randomization Agrees to stay in contact with the study site for the duration of the study, provide updated contact information as necessary, and has no current plans to move from the study area for the duration of the study Agrees to avoid elective surgery for the full duration of the study For female participants: agrees to avoid pregnancy from 21 days prior to Study Day 0 and for the full duration of the study. Women physically capable of pregnancy (not sterilized and still menstruating or within 1 year of the last menses if menopausal) in sexual relationships with men must use an acceptable method of avoiding pregnancy during this period. Acceptable methods of avoiding pregnancy include a sterile sexual partner, sexual abstinence(not engaging in sexual intercourse), hormonal contraceptives (oral, injection, transdermal patch, or implant), vaginal ring, intrauterine device (IUD), or the combination of a condom or diaphragm with spermicide gel Has general good health, confirmed by medical history and physical examination Has body mass index (BMI) between 19 and 33 (weight/height2) by nomogram Had BCG vaccination at least 5 years ago, documented through medical history or presence of scar Exclusion Criteria: Acute illness at the time of randomization Oral temperature ≥37.5°C at the time of randomization Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values for any of the following screening laboratory parameters, per local laboratory normal ranges from blood collected within 30 days prior to Study Day 0 randomization as follows: hemoglobin, hematocrit, absolute neutrophil count, absolute lymphocyte count, or platelet count below lower limit of normal (LLN) white blood cell count above upper limit of normal (ULN) or below LLN (i.e., must be within normal limits) ALT, AST, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, or blood urea nitrogen (BUN) above ULN Evidence of systemic or local disease process on screening urinalysis Evidence of significant active infection History of treatment for active or latent tuberculosis or evidence of active tuberculosis Shared a residence within the last year prior to randomization with an individual on anti-tuberculosis treatment or with culture or smear positive tuberculosis History of autoimmune disease or immunosuppression Used immunosuppressive medication within 42 days before randomization (inhaled and topical corticosteroids are permitted) Received immunoglobulin or blood products within 42 days before randomization Received any investigational drug therapy or investigational vaccine within 182 days before randomization, or planned participation in any other investigational study during the study period Received investigational Mtb vaccine at any time prior to randomization Received a live vaccine within past 4 weeks or a killed vaccine within past 2 weeks prior to randomization. Unable to discontinue current chronic prescription drug therapy that can be hepatotoxic or toxic to the bone marrow or kidneys. History or laboratory evidence of immunodeficiency state including but not limited to any laboratory indication of HIV-1 infection History of allergic disease or reactions (including allergy to kanamycin-related antibiotics, allergic reaction to eggs, and severe eczema), likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study vaccine Previous medical history that may compromise the safety of the participant in the study, including but not limited to: severe impairment of pulmonary function from pulmonary disease; chronic illness with signs of cardiac or renal failure; suspected progressive neurological disease; or uncontrolled epilepsy Evidence of chronic hepatitis (e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody) Chronic heavy ethanol intake which, in the opinion of the investigator, may compromise the safety of the participant or interfere with the evaluation of the safety of the vaccine Cannabis smoking 3 or more days per week Positive urine test for illicit drugs (opiates, cocaine, amphetamines) History or evidence on physical examination of any systemic disease or any acute or chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of the safety or immunogenicity of the vaccine All female participants: currently pregnant or lactating/nursing; or positive urine pregnancy test during screening or on the day of study injection Received a tuberculin skin test within 3 months (90 days) prior to Study Day 0 Any current medical, psychiatric, occupational, or substance abuse problems that, in the opinion of the investigator, will make it unlikely that the participant will comply with the protocol or may compromise the safety of the participant
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michele Tameris, M.B.Ch.B.
Organizational Affiliation
SATVI
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
SATVI
City
Worcester
State/Province
Western Cape
ZIP/Postal Code
6850
Country
South Africa

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29595510
Citation
Penn-Nicholson A, Tameris M, Smit E, Day TA, Musvosvi M, Jayashankar L, Vergara J, Mabwe S, Bilek N, Geldenhuys H, Luabeya AK, Ellis R, Ginsberg AM, Hanekom WA, Reed SG, Coler RN, Scriba TJ, Hatherill M; TBVPX-114 study team. Safety and immunogenicity of the novel tuberculosis vaccine ID93 + GLA-SE in BCG-vaccinated healthy adults in South Africa: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 1 trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2018 Apr;6(4):287-298. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(18)30077-8.
Results Reference
derived

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Phase 1 ID93 + GLA-SE Vaccine Trial in BCG-Vaccinated Healthy Adult Volunteers

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