Study of Subcutaneous Doses of HIP2B in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Metformin
Primary Purpose
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HIP2B
Placebo
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, HIP2B, Placebo, islet β cell
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults aged 30 to 65 years, inclusive
- Males and females
Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus prior to screening meeting the following criteria:
- Body mass index <45 kg/m2
- HbA1c value of > 6.5 to <9.5%
- C-peptide ≥1.0 ng/mL
- On a stable dose of metformin for 12 weeks
- Ability to provide written informed consent and be willing to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of any of the following: type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, an episode of severe hypoglycemia (defined as a change in mental status requiring assistance) during the prior 30 days
- FPG >260 mg/dL at time of randomization
- Current or chronic use (within past 12 weeks) of insulin, or insulin secretagogues including: sulfonylureas, GLP-1 analogs, DPP-4 inhibitors, meglitinides, α-glucosidase inhibitors, pioglitazone, or rosiglitazone
- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60 as calculated using the Modified Diet in Renal Disease equation at screening
- ALT, AST or total bilirubin > 2 X ULN
- Serum amylase concentration > 1.5XULN or serum lipase concentration >2XULN
- Positive test result for glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA).
- The presence of a clinically significant abnormality on resting electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Positive HIV, hepatitis B (HBsAg), or positive hepatitis C (HCV Ab) test at screening
- History of clinically significant renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, neurological, or gastrointestinal disease that could impact patient safety in the investigator's opinion
- Serum triglycerides >500 mg/dL
- Presence or history of cancer within the past 5 years with the exception of adequately treated localized basal cell skin cancer or in situ uterine cervical cancer
- History of weight loss > 5% in the 8 weeks prior to randomization or subject is on a weight loss program and is not in the maintenance phase
- Use of any weight loss medication within 8 weeks of randomization
- Uncontrolled hypertension defined as blood pressure >160/100 mmHg, using an appropriately sized cuff, at rest
- History or evidence of multiple organ autoimmune disorders
- History of thyroid dysfunction other that hypothyroidism treated with stable dose of thyroid hormone and euthyroid at screening
- History or presence of acute or chronic pancreatitis or symptomatic recurrent gallstones
- Has undergone surgery within 6 months of screening or plans to undergo surgery during the study period
- Use of parenterally administered proteins or antibodies within 12 weeks of screening. (Note: Influenza vaccine will be allowed.)
- Prior exposure to any investigational agent or participation in an investigational trial within 30 days prior to Day 1
- Blood loss or blood donation >500 ml in the 2 months prior to screening.
- Use of systemic long-acting corticosteroids within two months or prolonged use (more than one week) of other systemic corticosteroids or inhaled corticosteroids (if daily dosage is >1000 mcg equivalent beclomethasone) within 30 days prior to screening visit.
- Drugs with the potential to affect (either increasing or decreasing) endogenous insulin secretion or insulin sensitivity including corticosteroids (as detailed above), β-adrenergic blockers, beta-adrenergic agonists, quinine, thiazide or thiazide-like diuretics, calcineurin inhibitors, niacin, anti-psychotic or antidepressant drugs, somatostatin analogs, growth hormone, weight-reducing drugs (e.g. orlistat, phentermine and topiramate extended-release, lorcaserin). Stable doses of agents commonly required by subjects with T2DM including angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, statins, fibrates, and aspirin (<100 mg daily) will be permitted at the discretion of the investigator.
- A serious adverse reaction or hypersensitivity to any drug, unless reaction deemed irrelevant to the study by the investigator and sponsor.
- History of alcohol abuse or drug abuse within the previous 12 months. No history of medical or recreational use of marijuana within previous 12 months.
- A history of smoking more than one-half a pack of cigarettes per day within last 12 months
- History of stroke, transient ischemic attack or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to screening.
- History of New York Heart Association Class II-IV heart failure prior to screening.
Sites / Locations
- Profil Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
600mg HIP2B
Placebo
400mg HIP2B
Arm Description
600mg HIP2B
Placebo
400mg HIP2B
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The safety and tolerability of repeat doses of HIP2B in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Safety evaluations will include clinical observation and adverse event (AE) reporting; evaluation of the injection site, physical examination, vital signs; electrocardiograms (ECGs), hematology, chemistry panels (inclusive of expanded markers of liver function), dipstick urinalysis (microscopic evaluation if dipstick positive), amylase, LDH.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
First-phase insulin response will be assessed (a) as the incremental insulin peak (above baseline) after glucose injection during the IVGTT and (b) as the incremental insulin area obtained over 10 min; incremental area under the curve (AUC) during the GGI will be calculated for insulin and C-peptide.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01933256
First Posted
August 5, 2013
Last Updated
November 14, 2016
Sponsor
CureDM
Collaborators
Profil Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01933256
Brief Title
Study of Subcutaneous Doses of HIP2B in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Metformin
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of the Effect of 49 Days of Treatment With Repeated Subcutaneous Doses of HIP2B to Assess Safety, Tolerability and Measures of Islet β-cell Function in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Metformin
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
CureDM
Collaborators
Profil Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
HIP2B is being developed for the treatment of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and tolerability of repeat doses of HIP2B in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study will also assess whether islet β-cell number and function will increase over time in response to repeat HIP2B injections.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, HIP2B, Placebo, islet β cell
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
32 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
600mg HIP2B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
600mg HIP2B
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Arm Title
400mg HIP2B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
400mg HIP2B
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
HIP2B
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The safety and tolerability of repeat doses of HIP2B in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Description
Safety evaluations will include clinical observation and adverse event (AE) reporting; evaluation of the injection site, physical examination, vital signs; electrocardiograms (ECGs), hematology, chemistry panels (inclusive of expanded markers of liver function), dipstick urinalysis (microscopic evaluation if dipstick positive), amylase, LDH.
Time Frame
Adverse Events / vitals are monitored at each study visit between Days -9 and 84.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
Description
First-phase insulin response will be assessed (a) as the incremental insulin peak (above baseline) after glucose injection during the IVGTT and (b) as the incremental insulin area obtained over 10 min; incremental area under the curve (AUC) during the GGI will be calculated for insulin and C-peptide.
Time Frame
IVGTT performed on Day -8 and Day 49. GGI performed on Day -1, Day 25 and Day 46.
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Pre-hepatic insulin secretion rate.
Description
The pre-hepatic insulin secretion rate will be calculated based on deconvolution of peripheral C-peptide concentrations during GGI using the method described by Hovorka et al.
Time Frame
GGI used for assessments is performed on Day -1, Day 25 and Day 46.
Title
Change in β-cell responsiveness.
Description
Change in β-cell responsiveness will be assessed by comparing the slopes of the change of plasma insulin against glucose before and after treatment.
Time Frame
GGI measured on Day-1, Day 25 and Day 46.
Title
PK parameters of HIP2B after single and repetitive dosing.
Description
PK parameters of HIP2B: e.g. Cmax, Tmax, AUC (0.t), AUC(0-∞), CL/F, V/F, t½.
Time Frame
PK testing done on Day 1 and Day 46 at pre-dose, 15 and 30min, 1 and 2 hours post dose.
Title
Pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of repeat doses of HIP2B on measures of glycemic control and β-cell function
Description
Pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of repeat doses of HIP2B on measures of glycemic control and β-cell function including fasting plasma glucose, fasting C-peptide, fasting proinsulin/insulin ratio and HOMA-B; glycated albumin, HbA1c, and 7-point glucose profiles.
Time Frame
Assessments completed at screening, Days -9, -8, -2, -1, 1, 7, 14, 21, 24, 28, 42, 45, 46, 48, 49, 61, 68, and 84.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults aged 30 to 65 years, inclusive
Males and females
Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus prior to screening meeting the following criteria:
Body mass index <45 kg/m2
HbA1c value of > 6.5 to <9.5%
C-peptide ≥1.0 ng/mL
On a stable dose of metformin for 12 weeks
Ability to provide written informed consent and be willing to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
History of any of the following: type 1 diabetes mellitus, diabetic ketoacidosis, an episode of severe hypoglycemia (defined as a change in mental status requiring assistance) during the prior 30 days
FPG >260 mg/dL at time of randomization
Current or chronic use (within past 12 weeks) of insulin, or insulin secretagogues including: sulfonylureas, GLP-1 analogs, DPP-4 inhibitors, meglitinides, α-glucosidase inhibitors, pioglitazone, or rosiglitazone
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <60 as calculated using the Modified Diet in Renal Disease equation at screening
ALT, AST or total bilirubin > 2 X ULN
Serum amylase concentration > 1.5XULN or serum lipase concentration >2XULN
Positive test result for glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA).
The presence of a clinically significant abnormality on resting electrocardiogram (ECG)
Positive HIV, hepatitis B (HBsAg), or positive hepatitis C (HCV Ab) test at screening
History of clinically significant renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, neurological, or gastrointestinal disease that could impact patient safety in the investigator's opinion
Serum triglycerides >500 mg/dL
Presence or history of cancer within the past 5 years with the exception of adequately treated localized basal cell skin cancer or in situ uterine cervical cancer
History of weight loss > 5% in the 8 weeks prior to randomization or subject is on a weight loss program and is not in the maintenance phase
Use of any weight loss medication within 8 weeks of randomization
Uncontrolled hypertension defined as blood pressure >160/100 mmHg, using an appropriately sized cuff, at rest
History or evidence of multiple organ autoimmune disorders
History of thyroid dysfunction other that hypothyroidism treated with stable dose of thyroid hormone and euthyroid at screening
History or presence of acute or chronic pancreatitis or symptomatic recurrent gallstones
Has undergone surgery within 6 months of screening or plans to undergo surgery during the study period
Use of parenterally administered proteins or antibodies within 12 weeks of screening. (Note: Influenza vaccine will be allowed.)
Prior exposure to any investigational agent or participation in an investigational trial within 30 days prior to Day 1
Blood loss or blood donation >500 ml in the 2 months prior to screening.
Use of systemic long-acting corticosteroids within two months or prolonged use (more than one week) of other systemic corticosteroids or inhaled corticosteroids (if daily dosage is >1000 mcg equivalent beclomethasone) within 30 days prior to screening visit.
Drugs with the potential to affect (either increasing or decreasing) endogenous insulin secretion or insulin sensitivity including corticosteroids (as detailed above), β-adrenergic blockers, beta-adrenergic agonists, quinine, thiazide or thiazide-like diuretics, calcineurin inhibitors, niacin, anti-psychotic or antidepressant drugs, somatostatin analogs, growth hormone, weight-reducing drugs (e.g. orlistat, phentermine and topiramate extended-release, lorcaserin). Stable doses of agents commonly required by subjects with T2DM including angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, statins, fibrates, and aspirin (<100 mg daily) will be permitted at the discretion of the investigator.
A serious adverse reaction or hypersensitivity to any drug, unless reaction deemed irrelevant to the study by the investigator and sponsor.
History of alcohol abuse or drug abuse within the previous 12 months. No history of medical or recreational use of marijuana within previous 12 months.
A history of smoking more than one-half a pack of cigarettes per day within last 12 months
History of stroke, transient ischemic attack or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to screening.
History of New York Heart Association Class II-IV heart failure prior to screening.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marcus Hompesch, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Profil Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Profil Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.
City
Chula Vista
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91911
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Study of Subcutaneous Doses of HIP2B in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Metformin
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