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Benefits of Exercise in Alzheimer's Disease

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer's Disease

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Personalized Exercise Regimen
Sponsored by
University Health Network, Toronto
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alzheimer's Disease focused on measuring Alzheimer's disease, dementia, aerobic exercise

Eligibility Criteria

60 Years - 95 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria for patients will be as follows:

  1. Diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease as per 2011 criteria
  2. Mild or moderate stage of dementia, a score of 10-25 in the Clinical dementia rating score (CDR) <2 and a score of 10-25 (inclusive) on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
  3. Age 60 to 95 inclusive
  4. Mobility, preserved vision and hearing (eyeglasses and/or hearing aid are permissible) sufficient for compliance with testing procedures
  5. Ability to tolerate and perform aerobic exercise program (as per The Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology; all patients above the age of 69 embarking on a new exercise routine should have the "Physical Activity Readiness Medical Examination" (PARmed-X) form completed by their family physician. All patients being asked to enroll in the study will have their PCPs fill out this form to ensure the patient is able to withstand the exercise program. If they are being followed by a cardiologist, they fill out the form)
  6. Presence of a respective caregiver
  7. Ability to tolerate MRI
  8. Ability to speak and understand the English language (as questionnaires and tests are only available in English)

Inclusion criteria for the caregivers will be as follows:

  1. Being the primary caregiver for a given patient
  2. Ability to speak and understand English (as questionnaires and tests are only available in English)
  3. MoCA score ≥ 26

Exclusion criteria for Patients and Caregivers:

  1. History of another neurological disorder
  2. Psychiatric disorder
  3. Severe aphasia (semantic word loss)
  4. Visual deficits requiring correction beyond the use of eyeglasses or contact lenses (intact visual acuity is required for completing both the questionnaires and the emotion evaluation test which consists of video vignettes)
  5. Hearing problems requiring correction beyond hearing aids (videos have an auditory component)

Exclusion Criteria for Patients:

  1. Presence of pacemakers, aneurysm clips, artificial heart valves, ear implants, metal pieces or objects in the eyes, skin or body will be excluded as they will be unable to have a MRI scan
  2. Inability to tolerate or perform aerobic exercise as declared by family physician on PARmed-X form
  3. Significant vascular disease seen on MRI (Fazekas score>2)

Sites / Locations

  • Toronto Western Hospital, WW5-449Recruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Normal Activity level

Personalized Exercise Regimen

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Neuropsychological Test Battery
The test battery selected comprises of standardized, validated tests focusing on domains including: attention & concentration, executive functioning, learning and memory, visuospatial, language and semantic memory, pre-morbid intellectual functioning, and speed of processing.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 23, 2013
Last Updated
September 24, 2019
Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01935024
Brief Title
Benefits of Exercise in Alzheimer's Disease
Official Title
Assessing the Benefits of an Outpatient Aerobic Activity Program in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 1, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Exercise has been shown to be beneficial for the brain. The investigators would like to test this specifically for those diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. This study will involve 30 randomized patients to take part in the out-patient exercise program and 30 patients to continue with their regular activities over a 6-month period. Once that period is over, half of the 30 patients who participated in the outpatient exercise program will continue in the program and the other half will be randomized to independently continue to exercise. The investigators hypothesize that exercising will benefit the patient by slowing the dementia process, improving behavioral symptoms, and decreasing volume loss of certain brain regions. Each person will perform personalized exercise regimens, MR imaging and neuropsychological tests will be used to measure the benefits of exercise. Ultimately, the hope is that the results of this study could be used to facilitate exercise programs for patients. Enrollment is completely voluntary and all personal data obtained will remain confidential.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer's Disease
Keywords
Alzheimer's disease, dementia, aerobic exercise

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Normal Activity level
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
Personalized Exercise Regimen
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Personalized Exercise Regimen
Intervention Description
All exercise regimens include a stationary bicycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Neuropsychological Test Battery
Description
The test battery selected comprises of standardized, validated tests focusing on domains including: attention & concentration, executive functioning, learning and memory, visuospatial, language and semantic memory, pre-morbid intellectual functioning, and speed of processing.
Time Frame
Throughout first 6 months of patient participation

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
95 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria for patients will be as follows: Diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease as per 2011 criteria Mild or moderate stage of dementia, a score of 10-25 in the Clinical dementia rating score (CDR) <2 and a score of 10-25 (inclusive) on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Age 60 to 95 inclusive Mobility, preserved vision and hearing (eyeglasses and/or hearing aid are permissible) sufficient for compliance with testing procedures Ability to tolerate and perform aerobic exercise program (as per The Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology; all patients above the age of 69 embarking on a new exercise routine should have the "Physical Activity Readiness Medical Examination" (PARmed-X) form completed by their family physician. All patients being asked to enroll in the study will have their PCPs fill out this form to ensure the patient is able to withstand the exercise program. If they are being followed by a cardiologist, they fill out the form) Presence of a respective caregiver Ability to tolerate MRI Ability to speak and understand the English language (as questionnaires and tests are only available in English) Inclusion criteria for the caregivers will be as follows: Being the primary caregiver for a given patient Ability to speak and understand English (as questionnaires and tests are only available in English) MoCA score ≥ 26 Exclusion criteria for Patients and Caregivers: History of another neurological disorder Psychiatric disorder Severe aphasia (semantic word loss) Visual deficits requiring correction beyond the use of eyeglasses or contact lenses (intact visual acuity is required for completing both the questionnaires and the emotion evaluation test which consists of video vignettes) Hearing problems requiring correction beyond hearing aids (videos have an auditory component) Exclusion Criteria for Patients: Presence of pacemakers, aneurysm clips, artificial heart valves, ear implants, metal pieces or objects in the eyes, skin or body will be excluded as they will be unable to have a MRI scan Inability to tolerate or perform aerobic exercise as declared by family physician on PARmed-X form Significant vascular disease seen on MRI (Fazekas score>2)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Carmela Tartaglia, MD, FRCPC
Phone
416-603-5483
Email
carmela.tartaglia@uhn.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carmela Tartaglia, MD, FRCPC
Organizational Affiliation
Cognitive Neurologist at the Toronto Western Hospital Memory Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Toronto Western Hospital, WW5-449
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5T 2S8
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carmela Tartaglia, MD, FRCPC
Phone
416-603-5483
Email
carmela.tartaglia@uhn.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Cassandra J. Anor, BSc 2015
Phone
416-507-6880
Email
cassandra.anor@uhn.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carmela Tartaglia, MD, FRCPC
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mary Pat McAndrews, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alison Lake, MSc, OT
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mallar Chakravarty, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Benefits of Exercise in Alzheimer's Disease

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