Colchicine in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
Primary Purpose
Acute Myocardial Infarction
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Greece
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Colchicine 2 mg loading dose; 0.5 mg bid for 5 days
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Myocardial Infarction
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The study will enroll patients 18 years old or older who present to the hospital within twelve (12) hours of the onset of chest pain and who had ST segment elevation >1 mm in two contiguous limb leads or ST segment elevation >2 mm in two consecutive precordial leads or new onset of left bundle branch block (LBBB) in a twelve lead electrocardiogram and for whom the decision was made to be taken to the cath lab to perform angioplasty of the coronary vessels.
Excluded patients:
- > 80 years old
- with active inflammatory diseases, infectious diseases or known malignancy
- under treatment with corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory agents or disease modifying agents
- with known hypersensitivity-allergy to colchicine
- under chronic treatment with colchicine
- with severe renal failure (eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2)
- with hepatic failure (Child - Pugh class B or C)
- presenting with cardiac arrest
- presenting with ventricular fibrillation
- presenting with cardiogenic shock
- with stent thrombosis
- with angina within 48 hours before infarction
- with previous myocardial infarction
- with occlusion of the left main or left circumflex coronary artery or with evidence of coronary collaterals to the region at risk on initial coronary angiography (at the time of admission)
- with metallic implants (ferromagnetic material)
Sites / Locations
- Athens General Hospital "G. Gennimatas"Recruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Control group
Colchicine
Arm Description
Patients taking placebo
Active treatment group
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Infarct size on MRI
MRI with LGE will be performed in a subset of study participants
AUC CK-MB concentration
Area under the curve of creatine kinase-MB fraction concentrations from presentation to 72h will be assessed in all recruits
Secondary Outcome Measures
Myocardial damage marker levels
Maximal concentrations of hs-TnT and CK-MB
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01936285
First Posted
September 2, 2013
Last Updated
April 22, 2015
Sponsor
G.Gennimatas General Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01936285
Brief Title
Colchicine in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
Official Title
Study of Anti-inflammatory Treatment With Colchicine in the Acute Phase of ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction to Reduce Infarct Size
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
G.Gennimatas General Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
There is evidence that inflammatory processes may play detrimental role during the acute phase of myocardial infarction
The hypothesis of this study is that colchicine, by its anti-inflammatory action, may lead to reduction in infarct size, when administered during the acute phase of myocardial infarction
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Myocardial Infarction
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
150 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients taking placebo
Arm Title
Colchicine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Active treatment group
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Colchicine 2 mg loading dose; 0.5 mg bid for 5 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Infarct size on MRI
Description
MRI with LGE will be performed in a subset of study participants
Time Frame
5 days post-MI
Title
AUC CK-MB concentration
Description
Area under the curve of creatine kinase-MB fraction concentrations from presentation to 72h will be assessed in all recruits
Time Frame
0-3 days post-MI
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Myocardial damage marker levels
Description
Maximal concentrations of hs-TnT and CK-MB
Time Frame
Days 1-3 post-MI
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The study will enroll patients 18 years old or older who present to the hospital within twelve (12) hours of the onset of chest pain and who had ST segment elevation >1 mm in two contiguous limb leads or ST segment elevation >2 mm in two consecutive precordial leads or new onset of left bundle branch block (LBBB) in a twelve lead electrocardiogram and for whom the decision was made to be taken to the cath lab to perform angioplasty of the coronary vessels.
Excluded patients:
> 80 years old
with active inflammatory diseases, infectious diseases or known malignancy
under treatment with corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory agents or disease modifying agents
with known hypersensitivity-allergy to colchicine
under chronic treatment with colchicine
with severe renal failure (eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73 m2)
with hepatic failure (Child - Pugh class B or C)
presenting with cardiac arrest
presenting with ventricular fibrillation
presenting with cardiogenic shock
with stent thrombosis
with angina within 48 hours before infarction
with previous myocardial infarction
with occlusion of the left main or left circumflex coronary artery or with evidence of coronary collaterals to the region at risk on initial coronary angiography (at the time of admission)
with metallic implants (ferromagnetic material)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Athens General Hospital "G. Gennimatas"
City
Athens
ZIP/Postal Code
11527
Country
Greece
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Spyridon Deftereos, MD
Phone
+302107768560
Email
spdeftereos@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Spyridon Deftereos, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christos Angelidis, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Georgios Giannopoulos, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26265659
Citation
Deftereos S, Giannopoulos G, Angelidis C, Alexopoulos N, Filippatos G, Papoutsidakis N, Sianos G, Goudevenos J, Alexopoulos D, Pyrgakis V, Cleman MW, Manolis AS, Tousoulis D, Lekakis J. Anti-Inflammatory Treatment With Colchicine in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Pilot Study. Circulation. 2015 Oct 13;132(15):1395-403. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.017611. Epub 2015 Aug 11.
Results Reference
derived
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Colchicine in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction
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