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Nintedanib in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Failed Up to Two Previous Chemotherapy Regimens

Primary Purpose

Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Lung Cancer, Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
nintedanib
Sponsored by
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with advanced histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the lung
  • Patients who have failed at least 1 systemic chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease, but not more than 2 regimens
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 1
  • The pathologic tissue is available to determine FGFR1 amplification status
  • Presence of either evaluable disease or measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/uL
  • Hemoglobin (HgB) >= 9 g/dL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/uL
  • Total bilirubin =< upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 1.5 x ULN (ALT and AST =< 2.5 x ULN is acceptable if there is liver metastasis)
  • Calculated or measured creatinine clearance >= 45 mL/min
  • Patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use acceptable contraceptive methods (e.g., double barrier) during treatment and have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration (for women of childbearing potential only)
  • Life expectancy >= 12 weeks
  • Willingness to provide the blood specimens as required by the protocol; please note that the willingness to participate pertains only to the patient and does not factor in the institution's ability to participate in any part of the translational component

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with any known endothelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation and/or anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) translocation
  • Symptomatic, untreated, or uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases or seizure disorder; patients with asymptomatic CNS metastases treated with whole brain radiation (WBRT) or gamma knife radiosurgery (GKR) may be enrolled >= 1 week after completion of WBRT/GKR provided toxicities are =< Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) grade I at the time of registration and/or controlled with dexamethasone 2 mg once daily for at least 5 days at the time of study treatment; patients with symptomatic CNS metastases treated with WBRT/GKR may be enrolled >= 2 weeks after completion of WBRT/GKR provided toxicities are =< CTC grade 1 at the time of registration and neurologic symptoms controlled with dexamethasone =< 2 mg once daily for at least 1 week at the time of study treatment
  • Patients receiving palliative radiation to skeletal metastases may be registered as early as 1 week after completion of radiation therapy provided toxicities are =< CTC grade I at the time of registration
  • Any of the following prior therapies for malignancy:

    • Systemic chemotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration
    • Radiation therapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration (exceptions noted in the prior bullet); the site of previous radiotherapy should have evidence of progressive disease if this is the only site of disease
    • Major surgery (i.e., laparotomy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury =< 4 weeks prior to registration; minor surgery =< 2 weeks prior to registration; insertion of a vascular access device is not considered major or minor surgery in this regard
    • Other investigational agent =< 30 days prior to study treatment
  • The following patients will be excluded from this study:

    • Pregnant women
    • Breastfeeding women
    • Men or women who are sexually active and unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (e.g., such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices or vasectomized partner for participating females, condoms for participating males) during the trial and for at least three months after end of active therapy; a highly effective method of birth control is defined as one which results in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly; patients will be considered to be of childbearing potential unless surgically sterilized by hysterectomy or bilateral tubal ligation/salpingectomy, or post-menopausal for at least 2 years
  • Second primary malignancy with the following exceptions which are allowed:

    • Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
    • Non-melanoma skin cancer
    • History of low-grade (Gleason score =< 6) localized prostate cancer even if diagnosed < 5 years prior to registration
    • Treated stage I breast cancer even if diagnosed =< 5 years prior to registration
    • Other prior malignancy (including melanoma) allowed if it was diagnosed and definitively treated at least 5 years previously with no subsequent evidence of recurrence
  • Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of BIBF 1120 (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or extensive small bowel resection)
  • Leptomeningeal disease
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with oral investigational agents
  • Unwilling to, or unable to, comply with the protocol
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection requiring systemic antimicrobial therapy (including history of active or chronic hepatitis C and/or hepatitis B infection), significant pulmonary symptoms at baseline due to disease, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Centrally located tumors with radiographic evidence (computed tomography [CT] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) of local invasion of major blood vessels
  • Significant weight loss (> 10% of baseline body mass) within past 6 months prior to inclusion into the study
  • Coagulation parameters: International normalized ratio (INR) > 2, prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) > 50% of deviation of institutional ULN
  • Proteinuria by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 or greater
  • Known inherited predisposition to bleeding or thrombosis
  • Therapeutic anticoagulation (except for low-dose heparin and/or heparin flush as needed for maintenance of an in-dwelling intravenous device) or anti-platelet therapy (except for low-dose therapy with acetylsalicylic acid < 325 mg per day)
  • Baseline hemoptysis, per clinician/investigator evaluation
  • Active alcohol or drug abuse
  • History of arterial or venous thrombotic/embolic events =< 12 months prior to registration
  • Prior history with BIBF 1120 or any other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor (R) inhibitor
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV; NOTE: patients classified as NYHA class II controlled with treatment may participate, with increased monitoring

Sites / Locations

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
  • University Hospitals Case Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (nintedanib)

Arm Description

Patients receive nintedanib PO BID on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

6-month Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate Within the Entire FGFR1 Amplified Group
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment. Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Compare the 6-month PFS Rate for the Entire FGFR1 Amplified Group Versus the FGFR1 Non-amplified Patients.
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment.
Compare the 6-month PFS Rate for Each FGFR1 Amplified Group (Low, Intermediate, and High) Versus FGFR1 Non-amplified Patients.
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment.
6-month PFS Rate for Each of the FGFRI Amplified Groups (Low, Intermediate, High) in Comparison to Historical Controls
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment.
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from study entry to death from any cause.
Tumor Response Rate
Tumor Response rate was defined as the proportion of patients who had Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) by RECIST 1.1 Criteria. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any lymph nodes must have a reduction in short axis to < 10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)
Percentage of participants with adverse events. Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) was Accessed by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE Version 4.0.
Progression Free Survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from study entry to the first of either disease progression or death.

Full Information

First Posted
September 18, 2013
Last Updated
May 10, 2017
Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Boehringer Ingelheim
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01948141
Brief Title
Nintedanib in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Failed Up to Two Previous Chemotherapy Regimens
Official Title
FGFR1 Amplification as A Predictor of Efficacy in A Biomarker-Driven Phase II Study of BIBF 1120 in Advanced Squamous Cell Lung Cancer Patients Who Have Failed Up to Two Prior Chemotherapeutic Regimens
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 30, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 16, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 16, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI), Boehringer Ingelheim

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well nintedanib works in treating patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who have failed up to two previous chemotherapy regimens. Nintedanib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the 6-month progression-free survival (PFS) rate of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) amplified squamous cell lung cancer patients treated with BIBF 1120 (nintedanib). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the 6-month PFS rate for the entire FGFR1 amplified group versus the FGFR1 non-amplified patients. II. Compare the 6-month PFS rate for each FGFR1 amplified group (low, intermediate, and high) versus historical controls and FGFR1 non-amplified patients. III. To assess the following endpoints overall and by FGFR1 group: PFS, overall survival (OS), confirmed tumor response rate, and adverse events. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. The relation of FGFR1 gene copy number with PFS, OS, confirmed response rate, and adverse events. II. The relationship fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) polymorphisms with toxicity and efficacy. OUTLINE: Patients receive nintedanib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 8 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Lung Cancer, Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (nintedanib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive nintedanib PO BID on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nintedanib
Other Intervention Name(s)
BIBF 1120, multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor BIBF 1120, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor BIBF 1120, Vargatef
Intervention Description
Given PO
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
6-month Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate Within the Entire FGFR1 Amplified Group
Description
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment. Progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression.
Time Frame
At 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Compare the 6-month PFS Rate for the Entire FGFR1 Amplified Group Versus the FGFR1 Non-amplified Patients.
Description
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment.
Time Frame
Time from study entry to the first of either disease progression or death, assessed at 6 months
Title
Compare the 6-month PFS Rate for Each FGFR1 Amplified Group (Low, Intermediate, and High) Versus FGFR1 Non-amplified Patients.
Description
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment.
Time Frame
Time from study entry to the first of either disease progression or death, assessed at 6 months
Title
6-month PFS Rate for Each of the FGFRI Amplified Groups (Low, Intermediate, High) in Comparison to Historical Controls
Description
The 6-month PFS rate was defined as the proportion of patients who were alive and progression-free at 6 months after start of study treatment.
Time Frame
Time from study entry to the first of either disease progression or death, assessed at 6 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from study entry to death from any cause.
Time Frame
From study entry to death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
Title
Tumor Response Rate
Description
Tumor Response rate was defined as the proportion of patients who had Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) by RECIST 1.1 Criteria. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any lymph nodes must have a reduction in short axis to < 10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
Percentage of participants with adverse events. Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) was Accessed by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) CTCAE Version 4.0.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days post-treatment
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from study entry to the first of either disease progression or death.
Time Frame
Time from study entry to the first of either disease progression or death, assessed up to 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with advanced histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the lung Patients who have failed at least 1 systemic chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease, but not more than 2 regimens Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 1 The pathologic tissue is available to determine FGFR1 amplification status Presence of either evaluable disease or measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/uL Hemoglobin (HgB) >= 9 g/dL Platelets >= 100,000/uL Total bilirubin =< upper limit of normal (ULN) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 1.5 x ULN (ALT and AST =< 2.5 x ULN is acceptable if there is liver metastasis) Calculated or measured creatinine clearance >= 45 mL/min Patients of child-bearing potential must agree to use acceptable contraceptive methods (e.g., double barrier) during treatment and have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration (for women of childbearing potential only) Life expectancy >= 12 weeks Willingness to provide the blood specimens as required by the protocol; please note that the willingness to participate pertains only to the patient and does not factor in the institution's ability to participate in any part of the translational component Exclusion Criteria: Patients with any known endothelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation and/or anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) translocation Symptomatic, untreated, or uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) metastases or seizure disorder; patients with asymptomatic CNS metastases treated with whole brain radiation (WBRT) or gamma knife radiosurgery (GKR) may be enrolled >= 1 week after completion of WBRT/GKR provided toxicities are =< Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) grade I at the time of registration and/or controlled with dexamethasone 2 mg once daily for at least 5 days at the time of study treatment; patients with symptomatic CNS metastases treated with WBRT/GKR may be enrolled >= 2 weeks after completion of WBRT/GKR provided toxicities are =< CTC grade 1 at the time of registration and neurologic symptoms controlled with dexamethasone =< 2 mg once daily for at least 1 week at the time of study treatment Patients receiving palliative radiation to skeletal metastases may be registered as early as 1 week after completion of radiation therapy provided toxicities are =< CTC grade I at the time of registration Any of the following prior therapies for malignancy: Systemic chemotherapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration Radiation therapy =< 4 weeks prior to registration (exceptions noted in the prior bullet); the site of previous radiotherapy should have evidence of progressive disease if this is the only site of disease Major surgery (i.e., laparotomy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury =< 4 weeks prior to registration; minor surgery =< 2 weeks prior to registration; insertion of a vascular access device is not considered major or minor surgery in this regard Other investigational agent =< 30 days prior to study treatment The following patients will be excluded from this study: Pregnant women Breastfeeding women Men or women who are sexually active and unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (e.g., such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices or vasectomized partner for participating females, condoms for participating males) during the trial and for at least three months after end of active therapy; a highly effective method of birth control is defined as one which results in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly; patients will be considered to be of childbearing potential unless surgically sterilized by hysterectomy or bilateral tubal ligation/salpingectomy, or post-menopausal for at least 2 years Second primary malignancy with the following exceptions which are allowed: Carcinoma in situ of the cervix Non-melanoma skin cancer History of low-grade (Gleason score =< 6) localized prostate cancer even if diagnosed < 5 years prior to registration Treated stage I breast cancer even if diagnosed =< 5 years prior to registration Other prior malignancy (including melanoma) allowed if it was diagnosed and definitively treated at least 5 years previously with no subsequent evidence of recurrence Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of BIBF 1120 (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or extensive small bowel resection) Leptomeningeal disease Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with oral investigational agents Unwilling to, or unable to, comply with the protocol Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection requiring systemic antimicrobial therapy (including history of active or chronic hepatitis C and/or hepatitis B infection), significant pulmonary symptoms at baseline due to disease, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Centrally located tumors with radiographic evidence (computed tomography [CT] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) of local invasion of major blood vessels Significant weight loss (> 10% of baseline body mass) within past 6 months prior to inclusion into the study Coagulation parameters: International normalized ratio (INR) > 2, prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) > 50% of deviation of institutional ULN Proteinuria by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 or greater Known inherited predisposition to bleeding or thrombosis Therapeutic anticoagulation (except for low-dose heparin and/or heparin flush as needed for maintenance of an in-dwelling intravenous device) or anti-platelet therapy (except for low-dose therapy with acetylsalicylic acid < 325 mg per day) Baseline hemoptysis, per clinician/investigator evaluation Active alcohol or drug abuse History of arterial or venous thrombotic/embolic events =< 12 months prior to registration Prior history with BIBF 1120 or any other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor (R) inhibitor New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV; NOTE: patients classified as NYHA class II controlled with treatment may participate, with increased monitoring
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hongbin Chen
Organizational Affiliation
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14263
Country
United States
Facility Name
University Hospitals Case Medical Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44106
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Nintedanib in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Failed Up to Two Previous Chemotherapy Regimens

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