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Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Liraglutide in Diabetes Mellitus

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GLP-1
SC
Standard Medical Treatment
Sponsored by
Diabetes Care Center of Nanjing Military Command
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female patients age 35 to 65 years of age.
  • Ability to provide written informed consent.
  • Mentally stable and able to comply with the procedures of the study protocol.
  • Clinical history compatible with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) as defined by ADA(1997) on the Diagnosis and classification of Diabetes Mellitus
  • Basal C-peptide 0.5-2.0 ng/mL
  • HbA1c ≥ 7.5 and ≤ 11% before standard medical therapy (SMT).
  • Patients must have been treated with SMT for 1-4 months prior to matching. Insulin dose and metformin doses should be stable over 1 month prior to matching.
  • HbA1c ≥ 7.5 and ≤ 10% at time of matching.
  • Total insulin daily dose (TDD) at time of matching should not exceed 1.0 units/day/kg
  • 18.5 kg/㎡≤BMI≤40.0kg/㎡

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Abnormal liver function >2.5 x ULN
  • Evidence of renal dysfunction:serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl (males) and 1.3 mg/dl (females).
  • Gastrointestinal operation history.
  • Type 1 Diabetes mellitus; DKA; secondary diabetes.
  • Uncontrolled blood Pressure: SBP >180 mmHg or DBP >100 mmHg at the time of matching.
  • Evidence of cardiovascular disease, existing congestive cardiac failure on physical exam and/or acute coronary syndrome in past 6 months.
  • Presence of active proliferative diabetic retinopathy or macular edema.
  • Any acute or chronic infectious condition that in the criteria of the investigator would be a risk for the patient.
  • For female participants: Positive pregnancy test, presently breast-feeding, or unwillingness to use effective contraceptive measures for the duration of the study. For male participants: intent to procreate 3 months before or after the intervention or unwillingness to use effective measures of contraception. Oral contraceptives, Norplant?, Depo-Provera?, and barrier devices with spermicide are acceptable contraceptive methods; condoms used alone are not acceptable.
  • Active infection including hepatitis C, HIV, or TB as determined by a positive skin test or clinical presentation, or under treatment for suspected TB.
  • Subjects that are being treated with any medication that could interfere with the outcome of the study such as: Thiazolidinediones and other glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogues (Exenatide, Byetta), Pramlintide (Amylin), Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors (i.e. Sitagliptin, Januvia)
  • Any known or suspected allergy to liraglutide or other relevant products.
  • Evidence of thyroid adverse events (serum calcitonin increase, goiter, thyroid cancer, et al) or pancreatitis caused by other GLP-1 analogues.
  • Subjects with past history or family history of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma(MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome Type 2(MEN2) .

Sites / Locations

  • Diabetes Care Center of Nanjing Military Command

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

SC-GLP-1

SC

GLP-1

Control

Arm Description

Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion Combined With Liraglutide

Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion

Liraglutide

Standard Medical Treatment

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

HbA1C

Secondary Outcome Measures

Fasting Blood Glucose

Full Information

First Posted
August 13, 2013
Last Updated
February 19, 2014
Sponsor
Diabetes Care Center of Nanjing Military Command
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01954147
Brief Title
Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Liraglutide in Diabetes Mellitus
Official Title
Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion With Liraglutide in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2014 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Diabetes Care Center of Nanjing Military Command

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (SC) transplantation was a novel therapy for diabetes mellitus, with less side effects and more advantages. Clinical trials had verified that good metabolic control would be achieved when Liraglutide (GLP-1) was added to the conventional therapies. The investigators hypothesized that the combined therapy of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation and Liraglutide in type 2 diabetes mellitus will aid the differentiation of stem cells into insulin-producing cells, improve the survival of differentiated cells, protect the residual beta-cells and improve insulin secreting function, so as to achieve a favorable glucose homeostasis.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SC-GLP-1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion Combined With Liraglutide
Arm Title
SC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Infusion
Arm Title
GLP-1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Liraglutide
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard Medical Treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GLP-1
Intervention Description
GLP-1 therapy
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
SC
Intervention Description
Stem cell infusion
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Standard Medical Treatment
Other Intervention Name(s)
SMT
Intervention Description
Standard Medical Treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
HbA1C
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fasting Blood Glucose
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male and female patients age 35 to 65 years of age. Ability to provide written informed consent. Mentally stable and able to comply with the procedures of the study protocol. Clinical history compatible with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) as defined by ADA(1997) on the Diagnosis and classification of Diabetes Mellitus Basal C-peptide 0.5-2.0 ng/mL HbA1c ≥ 7.5 and ≤ 11% before standard medical therapy (SMT). Patients must have been treated with SMT for 1-4 months prior to matching. Insulin dose and metformin doses should be stable over 1 month prior to matching. HbA1c ≥ 7.5 and ≤ 10% at time of matching. Total insulin daily dose (TDD) at time of matching should not exceed 1.0 units/day/kg 18.5 kg/㎡≤BMI≤40.0kg/㎡ Exclusion Criteria: Abnormal liver function >2.5 x ULN Evidence of renal dysfunction:serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl (males) and 1.3 mg/dl (females). Gastrointestinal operation history. Type 1 Diabetes mellitus; DKA; secondary diabetes. Uncontrolled blood Pressure: SBP >180 mmHg or DBP >100 mmHg at the time of matching. Evidence of cardiovascular disease, existing congestive cardiac failure on physical exam and/or acute coronary syndrome in past 6 months. Presence of active proliferative diabetic retinopathy or macular edema. Any acute or chronic infectious condition that in the criteria of the investigator would be a risk for the patient. For female participants: Positive pregnancy test, presently breast-feeding, or unwillingness to use effective contraceptive measures for the duration of the study. For male participants: intent to procreate 3 months before or after the intervention or unwillingness to use effective measures of contraception. Oral contraceptives, Norplant?, Depo-Provera?, and barrier devices with spermicide are acceptable contraceptive methods; condoms used alone are not acceptable. Active infection including hepatitis C, HIV, or TB as determined by a positive skin test or clinical presentation, or under treatment for suspected TB. Subjects that are being treated with any medication that could interfere with the outcome of the study such as: Thiazolidinediones and other glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogues (Exenatide, Byetta), Pramlintide (Amylin), Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors (i.e. Sitagliptin, Januvia) Any known or suspected allergy to liraglutide or other relevant products. Evidence of thyroid adverse events (serum calcitonin increase, goiter, thyroid cancer, et al) or pancreatitis caused by other GLP-1 analogues. Subjects with past history or family history of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma(MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndrome Type 2(MEN2) .
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiangjin Xu, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Diabetes Care Center of Nanjing Millitary Command
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Diabetes Care Center of Nanjing Military Command
City
Fuzhou
State/Province
Fujian
ZIP/Postal Code
350025
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27143183
Citation
Chen P, Huang Q, Xu XJ, Shao ZL, Huang LH, Yang XZ, Guo W, Li CM, Chen C. [The effect of liraglutide in combination with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells treatment on glucose metabolism and beta cell function in type 2 diabetes mellitus]. Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2016 May 1;55(5):349-54. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1426.2016.05.004. Chinese.
Results Reference
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Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Liraglutide in Diabetes Mellitus

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