Crenobalneotherapy in the Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Primary Purpose
Balneology
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Crenobalneotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Balneology focused on measuring Chronic venous insufficiency, Varicose vein, Crenobalneotherapy, Balneotherapy, Spa therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients aged 18 to 80 years with chronic venous insufficiency regardless of etiology stages 3 or 4 according to the CEAP classification (Clinical severity, Etiology or cause, Anatomy, Pathophysiology)
- Patients available to participate in a 3 weeks session in the spa center and to be followed for 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant women,
- contra-indication for the spa treatment (chronic infectious diseases, cancer, heart failure, serious liver or kidney disease, open leg ulcer, psychiatric disorders, immune deficiency, phlebitis, erysipelas or history of erysipelas);
- surgery in the next three months,
- spa treatment in the previous 6 months,
- professional involvement with a spa resort
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Crenobalneotherapy
control group
Arm Description
18 days of balneotherapy session in 3 weeks. Patients are also delivered a booklet with advice on lifestyle.
patients are allowed to continue their usual drugs, compression therapy and are delivered a booklet with advice on lifestyle.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
number of patient with 20% improvement of CIVIC scale at 3 months
Primary outcome is the number of patient with 20% improvement in quality of life (CIVIC scale) at 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
CIVIC
Chronic Venous Insufficiency Questionnaire (CIVIQ 2) 20% improvement. disease-specific QOL score for patients with chronic venous disease. The total score is derived from 20 questions (items) that represent four QOL dimensions (of 3-9 items each): bodily pain, physical, social and psychological functioning. The possible scores for each item are as follows: 1, negative; 2, weak; 3, moderate; 4, strong; 5, severe. The total scores can therefore vary from 20 (no symptoms) to 100 (worse possible condition).
civic
evolution of civic scale
Rutherford severity score
clinical evaluation of severity taking into account 10 attributes: pain, varicose veins, venous edema, skin pigmentation, and adherence to compressive therapy, inflammation, induration, number, size and duration of active ulcer. Each attribute is scored 0 (minimum) to 2 (maximum).
PASS
PASS is measured by asking the patient if he/she feels he/she is in an acceptable clinical condition in terms of its venous insufficiency. We measure the number of patients with PASS
opinion of patient and practitionner
Opinion of patient and practitioner is determined on a 5 point Lickert scale (very aggravated, aggravated, unchanged, improved and very improved)
associated treatment
Drug consumption is estimated on the last 3 days prior to the evaluation. Surgery, hospitalization for venous insufficiency and adherence to compression therapy
side effects
side effects are collected by therapists and assessor. we collected the number of patients with side effects and the type of side effect
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01956318
First Posted
September 29, 2013
Last Updated
October 6, 2013
Sponsor
Centre de Recherche Rhumatologique et Thermal
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01956318
Brief Title
Crenobalneotherapy in the Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Official Title
Crenobalneotherapy in the Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency. A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Centre de Recherche Rhumatologique et Thermal
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
At 3 months, crenobalneotherapy session is superior to waiting list for patients with chronic venous insufficiency.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Balneology
Keywords
Chronic venous insufficiency, Varicose vein, Crenobalneotherapy, Balneotherapy, Spa therapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
99 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Crenobalneotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
18 days of balneotherapy session in 3 weeks. Patients are also delivered a booklet with advice on lifestyle.
Arm Title
control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
patients are allowed to continue their usual drugs, compression therapy and are delivered a booklet with advice on lifestyle.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Crenobalneotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Crenotherapy, Balneotherapy, Spa therapy
Intervention Description
18 days of balneotherapy session in 3 weeks. Each day, the treatment associates 4 techniques: Kneipp Therapy, walking pool, underwater massage, bath tub and finishing with 20 minutes of rest in the Trendelendburg position. Kneipp Therapy is an alternating warm (28°C) and cold (14°C) shower on the legs during 10 minutes. Walking pool is a 60 cm deep pool at 23°C with underwater shower where patients are walking without stopping during 10 minutes. Underwater massage is realized by a senior physiotherapist. It starts at the feet and gradually rises to the thighs during 10 minutes. Bath tub is underwater shower at 30°C. It also starts at the feet and gradually rises to the thighs during 20 minutes. The interventions are standardized by timers. Adherence to each technique is supervised before each session in the usual manner for each patient treated in the spa center.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of patient with 20% improvement of CIVIC scale at 3 months
Description
Primary outcome is the number of patient with 20% improvement in quality of life (CIVIC scale) at 3 months
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
CIVIC
Description
Chronic Venous Insufficiency Questionnaire (CIVIQ 2) 20% improvement. disease-specific QOL score for patients with chronic venous disease. The total score is derived from 20 questions (items) that represent four QOL dimensions (of 3-9 items each): bodily pain, physical, social and psychological functioning. The possible scores for each item are as follows: 1, negative; 2, weak; 3, moderate; 4, strong; 5, severe. The total scores can therefore vary from 20 (no symptoms) to 100 (worse possible condition).
Time Frame
1 month
Title
civic
Description
evolution of civic scale
Time Frame
1 & 3 months
Title
Rutherford severity score
Description
clinical evaluation of severity taking into account 10 attributes: pain, varicose veins, venous edema, skin pigmentation, and adherence to compressive therapy, inflammation, induration, number, size and duration of active ulcer. Each attribute is scored 0 (minimum) to 2 (maximum).
Time Frame
1 & 3 months
Title
PASS
Description
PASS is measured by asking the patient if he/she feels he/she is in an acceptable clinical condition in terms of its venous insufficiency. We measure the number of patients with PASS
Time Frame
1 & 3 months
Title
opinion of patient and practitionner
Description
Opinion of patient and practitioner is determined on a 5 point Lickert scale (very aggravated, aggravated, unchanged, improved and very improved)
Time Frame
1 & 3 months
Title
associated treatment
Description
Drug consumption is estimated on the last 3 days prior to the evaluation. Surgery, hospitalization for venous insufficiency and adherence to compression therapy
Time Frame
1 & 3 months
Title
side effects
Description
side effects are collected by therapists and assessor. we collected the number of patients with side effects and the type of side effect
Time Frame
week 1 & 3. 1 & 3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
patients aged 18 to 80 years with chronic venous insufficiency regardless of etiology stages 3 or 4 according to the CEAP classification (Clinical severity, Etiology or cause, Anatomy, Pathophysiology)
Patients available to participate in a 3 weeks session in the spa center and to be followed for 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
pregnant women,
contra-indication for the spa treatment (chronic infectious diseases, cancer, heart failure, serious liver or kidney disease, open leg ulcer, psychiatric disorders, immune deficiency, phlebitis, erysipelas or history of erysipelas);
surgery in the next three months,
spa treatment in the previous 6 months,
professional involvement with a spa resort
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25147013
Citation
Forestier RJ, Briancon G, Francon A, Erol FB, Mollard JM. Balneohydrotherapy in the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency. Vasa. 2014 Sep;43(5):365-71. doi: 10.1024/0301-1526/a000374.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Crenobalneotherapy in the Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs