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Open Label Pharmacokinetic Study of OZ439 and Piperaquine on Administration of OZ439+TPGS Granules for Oral Suspension Alone or With Either Piperaquine Phosphate Tablets or Granules for Oral Solution in Healthy Volunteers

Primary Purpose

Malaria

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
1440mg PQP tablets
960mg PQP tablets
800mg OZ439 + TPGS
960mg PQP granules
Sponsored by
Medicines for Malaria Venture
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malaria focused on measuring open label, healthy volunteers, pharmacokinetic, parallel group

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy, male or female, any race aged 18-55 years at screening
  • body mass index of 18-30kg/m2 inclusive; and a total body weight >50kg and up to 100kg at screening
  • Females must have negative pregnancy test at screening, be non-lactating and of non-childbearing potential confirmed by:

    • natural (spontaneous) post-menopausal defined as amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause with a screening FSH level >25IU/L for post menopause
    • irreversible surgical sterilisation by bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy but not tubal ligation (with or without hysterectomy) at least six months ago
  • Must agree to use acceptable methods of contraception Males must use acceptable methods of contraception if the male subject's partner could become pregnant from the time of the first administration of treatment or study medication until 3 months following administration of the last dose of study medication

One of the following acceptable methods of contraception must be used:

  • Condom & occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
  • Surgical sterilisation (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia) and a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository)
  • Female partner uses oral contraceptives (combination oestrogen/progesterone pills), injectable progesterone or subdermal implants and a barrier method (as above)
  • Female partner uses medically prescribed topically-applied transdermal contraceptive patch and a barrier method (as above)
  • Female partner has had documented tubal ligation (sterilization). In addition, a barrier method (as above) must be used
  • Female partner has had documented placement of an intrauterine device or system and the use of a barrier method (as above)
  • True abstinence: when in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. Abstinent subjects must agree use one of the above-mentioned contraceptive methods, if sexual relationships start during the study or up to 90 days after the last dose of study drug

    • Subjects should not donate egg and sperm from the time of administration of study medication until 3 months after study medication
    • Must be capable of understanding and complying with the requirements of the protocol and must have signed the informed consent form prior to undergoing any study-related procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Male subjects with female partner(s) who is (are) pregnant or lactating from the time of the administration of study medication
  • Has a clinically significant disease or any condition or disease that might affect drug absorption, distribution or excretion
  • History of allergic reaction to artemisinin-based compounds, 4-aminoquinolines such as piperaquine or any other clinically relevant allergy to drugs or food
  • Any clinically significant abnormal laboratory, vital signs or other safety findings as determined by medical history, physical examination or other evaluations conducted at screening or on admission
  • History or current evidence of any clinically relevant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal (excluding appendectomy and cholecystectomy), haematological, endocrinological, immunological, metabolic, neurological, oncological, psychiatric, urological or other disease, or current infection
  • History of post-antibiotic colitis
  • Electrocardiogram abnormalities in the 12-lead Electrocardiogram (at screening) and/or 24-hour Holter Electrocardiogram (at screening) which in the opinion of the Investigator is clinically relevant or will interfere with the ECG analysis
  • History of clinically significant Electrocardiogram abnormalities, or any of the following abnormalities at screening or on admission:

    • PR >200ms
    • QRS complex >120ms
    • QTcB or QTcF >450ms or shortened QTcB or QTcF less than 340ms for males and females or family history of long QT syndrome or sudden death
    • Any degree of heart block (such as first, second or third degree atrioventricular block, incomplete, full or intermittent bundle branch block)
    • Abnormal T wave morphology / prominent U waves
  • Positive results in any of the serology tests for Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, anti Hepatitis core antibody, Hepatitis C antibodies, and HIV 1 and 2 antibodies
  • Confirmed positive results from urine drug screen (amphetamines, benzodiazepines, cocaine, cannabinoids, opiates, barbiturates, and methadone) or from the alcohol breath test at screening and admission
  • History or clinical evidence of alcohol abuse, or any recreational drug abuse within the 2 years of screening
  • Mentally handicapped
  • Participation in a drug trial within 90 days of drug administration
  • Use of ANY prescription or over the counter medications, within 3 weeks of study medication administration, or vitamins or herbal supplements within 2 weeks of administration of the study drug, unless prior approval is granted. Intermittent use of paracetamol at doses of up to 2g/day is permitted
  • Use of moderate/strong inhibitors and/or inducers of CYP450 in 4 weeks of drug administration (or at least 5 half-lives of the compound whichever is the longer)
  • Veins unsuitable for intravenous puncture or cannulation on either arm (veins difficult to locate, access or puncture, or veins with a tendency to rupture during or after puncture)
  • Transaminases, bilirubin, serum potassium outside normal range at screening or admission
  • Haemoglobin < lower limit of normal at screening or admission
  • Donation of >500mL blood in 90 days prior to drug administration
  • Must be non-smoker for at least three months before screening. "Tobacco use" includes smoking and the use of snuff and chewing tobacco, and other nicotine containing products. May not use any non-nicotine containing smoking cessation aids, e.g. varenicline, for at least three months before screening
  • Any consumption of grapefruit, Seville oranges, wild grapes, black mulberries, pomegranates as fruit juice, marmalade or as a raw fruit within 7 days prior to dosing of study drug and throughout the study
  • Any circumstances or conditions, which may affect full participation in the trial or compliance with the protocol
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity at screening
  • Vegetarians, vegans or any dietary restrictions conflicting with the study standardised menus

Sites / Locations

  • Richmond Pharmacology Ltd.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment A: 1440mg PQP tablets & 800mg OZ439 + TPGS

Treatment B: 960mg PQP tablets & 800mg OZ439 + TPGS

Treatment C: 960mg PQP granules & 800mg OZ439 + TPGS

Treatment D: 800mg OZ439 + TPGS

Arm Description

Piperaquine phosphate tablets (1440mg) and OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.

Piperaquine phosphate tablets (960mg) and OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.

Piperaquine phosphate granules for oral solution (960mg) and OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.

OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

OZ439 Cmax
OZ439 observed maximum drug plasma concentration
OZ439 AUC0-∞
OZ439 Area under plasma concentration time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Piperaquine Cmax
Piperaquine Observed maximum drug plasma concentration
Piperaquine AUC0-∞
Piperaquine Area under plasma concentration time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity.

Full Information

First Posted
October 7, 2013
Last Updated
April 21, 2015
Sponsor
Medicines for Malaria Venture
Collaborators
Richmond Pharmacology Limited
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01958619
Brief Title
Open Label Pharmacokinetic Study of OZ439 and Piperaquine on Administration of OZ439+TPGS Granules for Oral Suspension Alone or With Either Piperaquine Phosphate Tablets or Granules for Oral Solution in Healthy Volunteers
Official Title
Open Label Pharmacokinetic Study of OZ439 and Piperaquine Following Administration of OZ439+TPGS Granules for Oral Suspension Alone or With Either Piperaquine Phosphate Tablets or Granules for Oral Solution in the Fasted State in Healthy Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Medicines for Malaria Venture
Collaborators
Richmond Pharmacology Limited

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A healthy volunteer study to characterise the exposure of the two study medications, following administration of OZ439 + TPGS granules with piperaquine phosphate granules (intended for children) and with piperaquine phosphate tablets (intended for adults). Ideally, to confirm the exposure demonstrated in an earlier bioavailability study.
Detailed Description
A Phase 1 open label parallel group, four arm study conducted in healthy male and female subject aged 18 to 55 years of age. Subjects will receive either treatment A, B, C or D as described below: Treatment A: 1440 mg PQP tablets and 800 mg OZ439 + TPGS granules for oral suspension Treatment B: 960 mg PQP tablets and 800 mg OZ439 + TPGS granules for oral suspension Treatment C: 960 mg PQP granules for oral solution and 800 mg OZ439 + TPGS granules for oral suspension Treatment D: 800 mg OZ439 + TPGS granules for oral suspension

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malaria
Keywords
open label, healthy volunteers, pharmacokinetic, parallel group

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
55 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment A: 1440mg PQP tablets & 800mg OZ439 + TPGS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Piperaquine phosphate tablets (1440mg) and OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.
Arm Title
Treatment B: 960mg PQP tablets & 800mg OZ439 + TPGS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Piperaquine phosphate tablets (960mg) and OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.
Arm Title
Treatment C: 960mg PQP granules & 800mg OZ439 + TPGS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Piperaquine phosphate granules for oral solution (960mg) and OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.
Arm Title
Treatment D: 800mg OZ439 + TPGS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension under fasted conditions.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
1440mg PQP tablets
Intervention Description
Piperaquine phosphate tablets (1440mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
960mg PQP tablets
Intervention Description
Piperaquine phosphate tablets (960mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
800mg OZ439 + TPGS
Intervention Description
OZ439 (800mg) + TPGS granules for oral suspension
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
960mg PQP granules
Intervention Description
Piperaquine phosphate granules for oral solution (960mg)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
OZ439 Cmax
Description
OZ439 observed maximum drug plasma concentration
Time Frame
Days 1 pre-dose and post-dose at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours (Day 2), and, 48 (Day 3), 72 (Day 4), 96 (Day 5) and 168 (Day 8) hours post-dose. Sampling will also be done on Day 11, 15, 29 and 43.
Title
OZ439 AUC0-∞
Description
OZ439 Area under plasma concentration time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity.
Time Frame
Days 1 pre-dose and post-dose at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours (Day 2), and, 48 (Day 3), 72 (Day 4), 96 (Day 5) and 168 (Day 8) hours post-dose. Sampling will also be done on Day 11, 15, 29 and 43.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Piperaquine Cmax
Description
Piperaquine Observed maximum drug plasma concentration
Time Frame
Days 1 pre-dose and post-dose at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours (Day 2), and, 48 (Day 3), 72 (Day 4), 96 (Day 5) and 168 (Day 8) hours post-dose. Sampling will also be done on Day 11, 15, 29 and 43.
Title
Piperaquine AUC0-∞
Description
Piperaquine Area under plasma concentration time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity.
Time Frame
Days 1 pre-dose and post-dose at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours (Day 2), and, 48 (Day 3), 72 (Day 4), 96 (Day 5) and 168 (Day 8) hours post-dose. Sampling will also be done on Day 11, 15, 29 and 43.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: healthy, male or female, any race aged 18-55 years at screening body mass index of 18-30kg/m2 inclusive; and a total body weight >50kg and up to 100kg at screening Females must have negative pregnancy test at screening, be non-lactating and of non-childbearing potential confirmed by: natural (spontaneous) post-menopausal defined as amenorrheic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause with a screening FSH level >25IU/L for post menopause irreversible surgical sterilisation by bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy but not tubal ligation (with or without hysterectomy) at least six months ago Must agree to use acceptable methods of contraception Males must use acceptable methods of contraception if the male subject's partner could become pregnant from the time of the first administration of treatment or study medication until 3 months following administration of the last dose of study medication One of the following acceptable methods of contraception must be used: Condom & occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) Surgical sterilisation (vasectomy with documentation of azoospermia) and a barrier method (condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps] used with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) Female partner uses oral contraceptives (combination oestrogen/progesterone pills), injectable progesterone or subdermal implants and a barrier method (as above) Female partner uses medically prescribed topically-applied transdermal contraceptive patch and a barrier method (as above) Female partner has had documented tubal ligation (sterilization). In addition, a barrier method (as above) must be used Female partner has had documented placement of an intrauterine device or system and the use of a barrier method (as above) True abstinence: when in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. Abstinent subjects must agree use one of the above-mentioned contraceptive methods, if sexual relationships start during the study or up to 90 days after the last dose of study drug Subjects should not donate egg and sperm from the time of administration of study medication until 3 months after study medication Must be capable of understanding and complying with the requirements of the protocol and must have signed the informed consent form prior to undergoing any study-related procedures Exclusion Criteria: Male subjects with female partner(s) who is (are) pregnant or lactating from the time of the administration of study medication Has a clinically significant disease or any condition or disease that might affect drug absorption, distribution or excretion History of allergic reaction to artemisinin-based compounds, 4-aminoquinolines such as piperaquine or any other clinically relevant allergy to drugs or food Any clinically significant abnormal laboratory, vital signs or other safety findings as determined by medical history, physical examination or other evaluations conducted at screening or on admission History or current evidence of any clinically relevant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal (excluding appendectomy and cholecystectomy), haematological, endocrinological, immunological, metabolic, neurological, oncological, psychiatric, urological or other disease, or current infection History of post-antibiotic colitis Electrocardiogram abnormalities in the 12-lead Electrocardiogram (at screening) and/or 24-hour Holter Electrocardiogram (at screening) which in the opinion of the Investigator is clinically relevant or will interfere with the ECG analysis History of clinically significant Electrocardiogram abnormalities, or any of the following abnormalities at screening or on admission: PR >200ms QRS complex >120ms QTcB or QTcF >450ms or shortened QTcB or QTcF less than 340ms for males and females or family history of long QT syndrome or sudden death Any degree of heart block (such as first, second or third degree atrioventricular block, incomplete, full or intermittent bundle branch block) Abnormal T wave morphology / prominent U waves Positive results in any of the serology tests for Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, anti Hepatitis core antibody, Hepatitis C antibodies, and HIV 1 and 2 antibodies Confirmed positive results from urine drug screen (amphetamines, benzodiazepines, cocaine, cannabinoids, opiates, barbiturates, and methadone) or from the alcohol breath test at screening and admission History or clinical evidence of alcohol abuse, or any recreational drug abuse within the 2 years of screening Mentally handicapped Participation in a drug trial within 90 days of drug administration Use of ANY prescription or over the counter medications, within 3 weeks of study medication administration, or vitamins or herbal supplements within 2 weeks of administration of the study drug, unless prior approval is granted. Intermittent use of paracetamol at doses of up to 2g/day is permitted Use of moderate/strong inhibitors and/or inducers of CYP450 in 4 weeks of drug administration (or at least 5 half-lives of the compound whichever is the longer) Veins unsuitable for intravenous puncture or cannulation on either arm (veins difficult to locate, access or puncture, or veins with a tendency to rupture during or after puncture) Transaminases, bilirubin, serum potassium outside normal range at screening or admission Haemoglobin < lower limit of normal at screening or admission Donation of >500mL blood in 90 days prior to drug administration Must be non-smoker for at least three months before screening. "Tobacco use" includes smoking and the use of snuff and chewing tobacco, and other nicotine containing products. May not use any non-nicotine containing smoking cessation aids, e.g. varenicline, for at least three months before screening Any consumption of grapefruit, Seville oranges, wild grapes, black mulberries, pomegranates as fruit juice, marmalade or as a raw fruit within 7 days prior to dosing of study drug and throughout the study Any circumstances or conditions, which may affect full participation in the trial or compliance with the protocol Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity at screening Vegetarians, vegans or any dietary restrictions conflicting with the study standardised menus
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ulrike Lorch, MD FRCA FFPM
Organizational Affiliation
Richmond Pharmacology Limited
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Richmond Pharmacology Ltd.
City
Croydon
State/Province
London
ZIP/Postal Code
CR7 7YE
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Open Label Pharmacokinetic Study of OZ439 and Piperaquine on Administration of OZ439+TPGS Granules for Oral Suspension Alone or With Either Piperaquine Phosphate Tablets or Granules for Oral Solution in Healthy Volunteers

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