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A Study of Safety and Effectiveness of Ultracet in Patients With Chronic Cancer Pain

Primary Purpose

Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tramadol HCI/acetaminophen
Sponsored by
Janssen-Cilag Ltd.,Thailand
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cancer focused on measuring Cancer, Chronic Cancer Pain, Tramadol HCI, Acetaminophen, Analgesics, Pain assessment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants whose pain has reached a stage now requiring treatment with a weak opioid, according to the opinion of treating physician
  • Participants who have received a regular weak opioid, for at least 48 hours and at a dosage appropriate for their pain at that time
  • Participants with a histologically, radiologically or hematologically confirmed malignancy; whose pain is judged by the investigator to be caused by the malignancy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who have already received regular treatment with a strong opioid for their cancer pain. This should not exceed more than 3 doses of a strong immediate release opiod in last 7 days, and none in last 24 hours
  • Participants with significant abnormalities in hepatic or renal function which would in the opinion of the investigator, prevent the participants involvement in the study
  • Participants with a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to tramadol or acetaminophen
  • Participants who, at entry have treatments planned which may alter abruptly, the degree or nature of pain experienced (eg radiotherapy, neurological techniques surgery)
  • Participants with a history of abuse of opioid analgesics prior to their diagnosis of cancer

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Tramadol HCI + acetaminophen

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Pain Severity "Pain at Its Worst" (BPI Item 3) at Day 42
Change from baseline in pain severity was assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) questionnaire, specifically "pain at its worst" (BPI item 3) at week 4. Scores could have ranged from 0 to 10, where 0 = no pain and 10 = pain as bad as you can imagine. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement in "pain at its worst".
Change from Baseline in Analgesic Effect as Assessed by Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Item 5 Score
The analgesic effect was assessed by the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) item 5 "pain on average" using a 0 to 10 numeric rating scale, with 0 being "no pain" and 10 being "pain as bad as you can imagine". Higher scores indicate worsening.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
An adverse event is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Number of Doses of Rescue Medication Over Time
Number of doses of rescue medication over time were assessed. Rescue medications are medicines that are administered to the participants when the efficacy of the study medication is not satisfactory, or the effect of the study medication is too great and is likely to cause a hazard to the participant, or to manage an emergency situation. Supplemental analgesics (medication used to control pain) were used as rescue medication.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Patient Global Assessment (PGA)
Participants completed a global assessment with respect to pain control using a 9-point scale (-4 to 4; where, -4=100 percent worse, 0=unchanged and 4=100 percent improvement), safety using 5-point scale (1 to 5; where, 1=no, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, 4=Severe and 5=most severe side effects) and 5-point overall satisfaction scale (1-5; where, 1=no, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=good, 5=excellent).
Number of Participants With Investigator Global Assessment
Investigator completed a global assessment of the participants treatment with respect to pain control using a 9-point scale (-4 to 4; where, -4=100 percent worse, 0=unchanged and 4=100 percent improvement), safety using 5-point scale (1 to 5; where, 1=no, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe and 5=most severe side effects) and 5-point overall satisfaction scale (1-5; where, 1=no, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=good, 5=excellent).
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life (QOL) by Using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy General Scale (FACT-G) Total Score at Day 42
FACT-G is the 27 items compilation of general Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy General Scale questions divided into 4 primary dimension of Quality of life (QOL): Physical Well-Being (PWB; 7 items), Social/Family Well-Being (SFWB; 7 items), Emotional Well-Being (EWB; 6 items) and Functional Well-Being (FWB; 7 items). FACT-G uses 5-point Linkert-type response categories ranging from 0="not at all" to 4="very much" to score. Total FACT-G score is the summation of 4 subscale scores and ranges from 0-108. Higher scores for the scales and subscales indicate better QOL.

Full Information

First Posted
October 18, 2013
Last Updated
October 18, 2013
Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag Ltd.,Thailand
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01968018
Brief Title
A Study of Safety and Effectiveness of Ultracet in Patients With Chronic Cancer Pain
Official Title
A Study of Safety and Efficacy of Ultracet in Patients With Chronic Cancer Pain
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag Ltd.,Thailand

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the analgesic (painkiller) effectiveness and safety of combination of tramadol HCI (37.5 mg)/acetaminophen (325 mg) in the treatment of chronic cancer pain.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention) study. A total of 35 participants will be enrolled in this study. Participants will receive tablet of combination of tramadol HCI (37.5 mg)/acetaminophen (325 mg) on Day 1. Participants may increase their daily dosage of study medication as 1 to 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain relief, up to maximum of 8 tablets per day. Rescue medication consisting of Extra Strength Tylenol (500 mg) 2 tablets daily for the first six days of the Open-label Phase will be allowed so that the total daily dose of acetaminophen will not exceed 4,000 mg. The total duration of the study treatment for each participant will be approximately 6 weeks. Safety will be evaluated by assessment of adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, skin site assessments, vital signs, and physical examination which will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cancer
Keywords
Cancer, Chronic Cancer Pain, Tramadol HCI, Acetaminophen, Analgesics, Pain assessment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
35 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Tramadol HCI + acetaminophen
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tramadol HCI/acetaminophen
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ultracet
Intervention Description
Participants will receive tablet of tramadol HCI (37.5 mg)/acetaminophen (325 mg) on Day 1. Participants may increase their daily dosage of study medication is 1 to 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain relief up to maximum of 8 tablets per day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Pain Severity "Pain at Its Worst" (BPI Item 3) at Day 42
Description
Change from baseline in pain severity was assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) questionnaire, specifically "pain at its worst" (BPI item 3) at week 4. Scores could have ranged from 0 to 10, where 0 = no pain and 10 = pain as bad as you can imagine. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement in "pain at its worst".
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1) to Day 42
Title
Change from Baseline in Analgesic Effect as Assessed by Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Item 5 Score
Description
The analgesic effect was assessed by the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) item 5 "pain on average" using a 0 to 10 numeric rating scale, with 0 being "no pain" and 10 being "pain as bad as you can imagine". Higher scores indicate worsening.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1) to Day 42
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
An adverse event is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Time Frame
Up to Day 42
Title
Number of Doses of Rescue Medication Over Time
Description
Number of doses of rescue medication over time were assessed. Rescue medications are medicines that are administered to the participants when the efficacy of the study medication is not satisfactory, or the effect of the study medication is too great and is likely to cause a hazard to the participant, or to manage an emergency situation. Supplemental analgesics (medication used to control pain) were used as rescue medication.
Time Frame
Days 7, 14, 28, 35 and 42
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Patient Global Assessment (PGA)
Description
Participants completed a global assessment with respect to pain control using a 9-point scale (-4 to 4; where, -4=100 percent worse, 0=unchanged and 4=100 percent improvement), safety using 5-point scale (1 to 5; where, 1=no, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, 4=Severe and 5=most severe side effects) and 5-point overall satisfaction scale (1-5; where, 1=no, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=good, 5=excellent).
Time Frame
Day 42
Title
Number of Participants With Investigator Global Assessment
Description
Investigator completed a global assessment of the participants treatment with respect to pain control using a 9-point scale (-4 to 4; where, -4=100 percent worse, 0=unchanged and 4=100 percent improvement), safety using 5-point scale (1 to 5; where, 1=no, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe and 5=most severe side effects) and 5-point overall satisfaction scale (1-5; where, 1=no, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=good, 5=excellent).
Time Frame
Day 42
Title
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life (QOL) by Using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy General Scale (FACT-G) Total Score at Day 42
Description
FACT-G is the 27 items compilation of general Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy General Scale questions divided into 4 primary dimension of Quality of life (QOL): Physical Well-Being (PWB; 7 items), Social/Family Well-Being (SFWB; 7 items), Emotional Well-Being (EWB; 6 items) and Functional Well-Being (FWB; 7 items). FACT-G uses 5-point Linkert-type response categories ranging from 0="not at all" to 4="very much" to score. Total FACT-G score is the summation of 4 subscale scores and ranges from 0-108. Higher scores for the scales and subscales indicate better QOL.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1) and Day 42

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants whose pain has reached a stage now requiring treatment with a weak opioid, according to the opinion of treating physician Participants who have received a regular weak opioid, for at least 48 hours and at a dosage appropriate for their pain at that time Participants with a histologically, radiologically or hematologically confirmed malignancy; whose pain is judged by the investigator to be caused by the malignancy Exclusion Criteria: Participants who have already received regular treatment with a strong opioid for their cancer pain. This should not exceed more than 3 doses of a strong immediate release opiod in last 7 days, and none in last 24 hours Participants with significant abnormalities in hepatic or renal function which would in the opinion of the investigator, prevent the participants involvement in the study Participants with a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to tramadol or acetaminophen Participants who, at entry have treatments planned which may alter abruptly, the degree or nature of pain experienced (eg radiotherapy, neurological techniques surgery) Participants with a history of abuse of opioid analgesics prior to their diagnosis of cancer
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen-Cilag Ltd.,Thailand Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen-Cilag Ltd.,Thailand
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Bangkok
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Study of Safety and Effectiveness of Ultracet in Patients With Chronic Cancer Pain

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