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Randomized Trial of Creatine-kinase Leak After Rosuvastatin At the Time of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (CLEAR-PCI)

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rosuvastatin
Sponsored by
Kleber Bomfim Araujo Martins
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring Coronary angioplasty, Myocardial infarction

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with clinical signs of stable angina (Classification of Canadian Cardiovascular Society 1, 2, 3 or 4) or asymptomatic with evidence of ischemia-induced functional tests with indication of elective PCI.
  • Use of statins for a period equal to or greater than 7 days or reported by the patient and confirmed by medical prescription.
  • Stent implantation in de novo lesions in native coronary arteries were considered eligible for the study
  • The patient or legal representative must sign the consent form before the procedure, in form containing all the details of the research approved by the Ethics Committee of the Institution.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women of childbearing potential who are not using appropriate contraceptive measures during pregnancy and lactation .
  • Values above the upper limit of normal serum levels of CK-MB mass harvested 24 hours prior to the procedure.
  • Myocardial infarction < 15 days.
  • Renal insufficiency with creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min
  • Patients with known allergy, hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following: aspirin , heparin , clopidogrel , ticagrelor , and statin or iodinated contrast .
  • Participation in other research to influence serum levels of CK-MB mass
  • Have taken fibrate 24 hours before the intervention .
  • Use of oral anticoagulants or glycoprotein inhibitors at the day of the procedure .
  • Evidence of angiographic intracoronary thrombus in the target lesion .
  • In -stent restenosis , vein graft or arterial .
  • Complications of the procedure as irreversible occlusion of the target vessel as well as branch greater than 1mm in diameter , presence of dissection with compromised flow, caging branch with reduced flow , coronary spasm with abnormal blood flow and distal embolization .
  • Inability to deploy stent .
  • Use of atherectomy technique .
  • Patients were randomized to rosuvastatin be administered prior to the procedure , having the guidewire stent reached the ostium of the coronary target with time less than two hours or having exceeded the period of six hours after oral ingestion.

Sites / Locations

  • Instituto Dante Pazzanese de CardiologiaRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Rosuvastatin 40 mg

Control group

Arm Description

Administration of rosuvastatin 40 mg 2 to 6 hours before percutaneous coronary intervention

The group of patients that do not receive rosuvastatin, 40 mg, before percutaneous coronary intervention.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Periprocedural myocardial infarction (Myocardial enzymes arise)
Myocardial enzyme arise 3 times of upper limit of normal, 12 hours of the percutaneous coronary intervention until peak value at hospital discharge.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Any creatine kinase elevation
Any myocardial enzyme arise after 12 hours of the percutaneous coronary intervention until peak value at hospital discharge.

Full Information

First Posted
October 19, 2013
Last Updated
October 19, 2013
Sponsor
Kleber Bomfim Araujo Martins
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01968577
Brief Title
Randomized Trial of Creatine-kinase Leak After Rosuvastatin At the Time of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Acronym
CLEAR-PCI
Official Title
Randomized Trial of Creatine-kinase Leak After Rosuvastatin At the Time of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2013 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kleber Bomfim Araujo Martins

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Patients with stable coronary disease when undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention may present periprocedural myocardial infarction defined at present as a creatine kinase-myocardial isoenzyme (CK-MB) elevation 3 times upper limit of normal, as a cut off for periprocedural myocardial infarction after PCI. Although percutaneous coronary intervention is associated with low rates of complications, periprocedural myocardial infarction has been touted as a negative factor in long-term clinical results . Several clinical, anatomical and technical associate to the occurrence of this event . Although randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews to statin pre intervention have targeted the administration of high-dose statin is recommended before surgery to reduce the risk of periprocedural myocardial infarction, there is no information on the impact of the maximum concentration plasma of statin at the time of percutaneous coronary intervention in stable patients on chronic statin use in preventing periprocedural myocardial infarction or the elevation of cardiac enzymes . The anti-ischemic effect of statins in percutaneous coronary intervention was mainly determined in statin -naïve patients or in patients with acute coronary syndromes . In this work , we studied the impact of the peak plasma concentration of statin at the time of percutaneous coronary intervention was studied through prospective randomized single center in stable patients with chronic statin divided into two groups . In the group (1) Experimental (n = 268 ) was administered at a dose of 40 mg rosuvastatin between one and six hours before surgery and group (2) control without rosuvastatin (n = 268). This range 1 to 6 hours is the time at the peak concentration of rosuvastatin in the blood after oral ingestion. The primary objective was to assess the incidence of periprocedural myocardial infarction by creatine kinase above three times upper normal limit in hospital period and as a secondary objective to analyze the elevation of any amount of creatine kinase on the baseline.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease
Keywords
Coronary angioplasty, Myocardial infarction

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
528 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Rosuvastatin 40 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Administration of rosuvastatin 40 mg 2 to 6 hours before percutaneous coronary intervention
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The group of patients that do not receive rosuvastatin, 40 mg, before percutaneous coronary intervention.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rosuvastatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Crestor
Intervention Description
Rosuvastatin 40 mg before percutaneous coronary intervention
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Periprocedural myocardial infarction (Myocardial enzymes arise)
Description
Myocardial enzyme arise 3 times of upper limit of normal, 12 hours of the percutaneous coronary intervention until peak value at hospital discharge.
Time Frame
After 12 hours to hospital discharge
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Any creatine kinase elevation
Description
Any myocardial enzyme arise after 12 hours of the percutaneous coronary intervention until peak value at hospital discharge.
Time Frame
After 12 hours to hospital discharge
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Hospital mortality
Description
All cause of mortality at the time of the percutaneous coronary intervention to hospital discharge.
Time Frame
After 12 hours to hospital discharge

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with clinical signs of stable angina (Classification of Canadian Cardiovascular Society 1, 2, 3 or 4) or asymptomatic with evidence of ischemia-induced functional tests with indication of elective PCI. Use of statins for a period equal to or greater than 7 days or reported by the patient and confirmed by medical prescription. Stent implantation in de novo lesions in native coronary arteries were considered eligible for the study The patient or legal representative must sign the consent form before the procedure, in form containing all the details of the research approved by the Ethics Committee of the Institution. Exclusion Criteria: Women of childbearing potential who are not using appropriate contraceptive measures during pregnancy and lactation . Values above the upper limit of normal serum levels of CK-MB mass harvested 24 hours prior to the procedure. Myocardial infarction < 15 days. Renal insufficiency with creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min Patients with known allergy, hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following: aspirin , heparin , clopidogrel , ticagrelor , and statin or iodinated contrast . Participation in other research to influence serum levels of CK-MB mass Have taken fibrate 24 hours before the intervention . Use of oral anticoagulants or glycoprotein inhibitors at the day of the procedure . Evidence of angiographic intracoronary thrombus in the target lesion . In -stent restenosis , vein graft or arterial . Complications of the procedure as irreversible occlusion of the target vessel as well as branch greater than 1mm in diameter , presence of dissection with compromised flow, caging branch with reduced flow , coronary spasm with abnormal blood flow and distal embolization . Inability to deploy stent . Use of atherectomy technique . Patients were randomized to rosuvastatin be administered prior to the procedure , having the guidewire stent reached the ostium of the coronary target with time less than two hours or having exceeded the period of six hours after oral ingestion.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Keber B A Martins, MD
Phone
55 79 8102-9611
Email
klebermartins@usp.br
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kleber B A Martins, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Instituto Dante Pazzanese e Cardiologia e Sao Paulo
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Instituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia
City
Sao Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
04012-180
Country
Brazil
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
AMANDA S GUERRA, DIRECTOR
Phone
55-11-5085-6000
Email
diretoriageral@dantepazzanese.org.br
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
KLEBER B A MARTINS, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Randomized Trial of Creatine-kinase Leak After Rosuvastatin At the Time of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

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