AA Linkage for Alcohol Abusing Women Leaving Jail
Primary Purpose
Alcohol Use, AA Attendance, Sexual Risk Behavior
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Introduction to AA volunteer
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Alcohol Use focused on measuring Alcohol use, STI, Incarcerated women, AA
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
To be eligible for the study participants must:
- Be 18 years or older
- Live in RI or MA within 20 miles of Providence and plan to remain in the area for the next 6 months
- Meet DSM-IV criteria for alcohol abuse or dependence in the last six months
- Do not expect to attend residential alcohol or drug treatment upon release
- Report STI/HIV sexual risk defined as unprotected heterosexual sex at least three times in the three months prior to incarceration
- Speak English.
- Be currently held at the Rhode Island Adult Correctional Institutions Jail facility
Women will be excluded from participation if they:
1. Cannot provide the name of at least two locator persons who will know where they can be found.
Sites / Locations
- Butler Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
No Intervention
Arm Label
Introduction to AA volunteer
AA materials offered
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in number of alcohol use days from baseline to 6 months
Timeline Followback (TLFB) participant recall of alcohol use days.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01970293
Brief Title
AA Linkage for Alcohol Abusing Women Leaving Jail
Official Title
AA Linkage for Alcohol Abusing Women Leaving Jail
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Butler Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary aims of this study are to test the hypotheses that among alcohol abusing and dependent jailed women returning to the community, adding an Alcoholic Anonymous (AA) linkage intervention will result in less alcohol use at follow-up, increased AA attendance once released, and decreased HIV/STI sexual risk behavior. Additionally, this study seeks to test the hypotheses that increased AA attendance will mediate the effect of the AA linkage intervention on alcohol use and that percent days abstinent will mediate the effect of the intervention on HIV/STI sexual risk-taking outcomes.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alcohol Use, AA Attendance, Sexual Risk Behavior
Keywords
Alcohol use, STI, Incarcerated women, AA
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
210 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Introduction to AA volunteer
Arm Type
Other
Arm Title
AA materials offered
Arm Type
No Intervention
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Introduction to AA volunteer
Intervention Description
In-person, in jail introduction to an AA volunteer, who will offer assistance in attending 2 AA meetings.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in number of alcohol use days from baseline to 6 months
Description
Timeline Followback (TLFB) participant recall of alcohol use days.
Time Frame
Baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
To be eligible for the study participants must:
Be 18 years or older
Live in RI or MA within 20 miles of Providence and plan to remain in the area for the next 6 months
Meet DSM-IV criteria for alcohol abuse or dependence in the last six months
Do not expect to attend residential alcohol or drug treatment upon release
Report STI/HIV sexual risk defined as unprotected heterosexual sex at least three times in the three months prior to incarceration
Speak English.
Be currently held at the Rhode Island Adult Correctional Institutions Jail facility
Women will be excluded from participation if they:
1. Cannot provide the name of at least two locator persons who will know where they can be found.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Butler Hospital
City
Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02906
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32876998
Citation
Timko C, Chatav Schonbrun Y, Anderson B, Johnson JE, Stein M. Perceived Substance Use Norms Among Jailed Women with Alcohol Use Disorders. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2020 Sep;44(9):1834-1841. doi: 10.1111/acer.14403. Epub 2020 Sep 2.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30311822
Citation
Schonbrun YC, Kurth M, Johnson J, Timko C, Stein M. Participant Evaluation of Twelve-Step Group Linkage for Jailed Women With Alcohol Use Disorder. Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2019 Mar;63(4):610-623. doi: 10.1177/0306624X18805598. Epub 2018 Oct 12.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30238292
Citation
Timko C, Johnson JE, Kurth M, Schonbrun YC, Anderson BJ, Stein MD. Health Services Use Among Jailed Women with Alcohol Use Disorders. J Behav Health Serv Res. 2019 Jan;46(1):116-128. doi: 10.1007/s11414-018-9634-7.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
29996829
Citation
Hailemariam M, Stein M, Anderson B, Schonbrun YC, Moore K, Kurth M, Richie F, Johnson JE. Correlates of alcoholics anonymous affiliation among justice-involved women. BMC Womens Health. 2018 Jul 11;18(1):125. doi: 10.1186/s12905-018-0614-0.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
AA Linkage for Alcohol Abusing Women Leaving Jail
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