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Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Versus Sham Control in Patients With Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BRVO) (Blossom)

Primary Purpose

Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ranibizumab 0.5 mg
Sham injection
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion focused on measuring BRVO, macular edema, vision impairment, retinal vein occlusion, ranibizumab, branch retinal vein occlusion, anti-VEGF therapy, RFB002

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients with visual impairment secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) with a BCVA between 19 and 73 letters in one eye and at least 35 letters in the other eye.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing women or women of child bearing potential without unless using an effective contraception
  • Stroke or myocard infarction within 3 months prior to study
  • History of malignancy within the past 5 years
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Active infection or inflammation in any eye
  • use of corticosteroids for at least 30 days in the last 6 months
  • treatment with anti-angiogenic drugs in any eye within last 3 months
  • Panretinal or focal/drid laser photocoagulation within the last few months

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Sham Comparator

Arm Label

Ranibizumab 0.5 mg

Sham injection

Arm Description

PRN Intravitreal injection

As of Month 6 ranibizumab 0.5 mg PRN intravitreal injection

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Average Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) From Baseline to Month 1 Through Month 6
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. Mean Visual Acuity was averaged over all monthly assessments from month 1 to month 6 and compared to Baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Average Change of Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in Patients From Baseline to Month 1 Through Month 12
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. Mean Visual Acuity was averaged over all monthly assessments from month 1 to month 12 and compared to Baseline
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Change Over Time
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. Mean Visual Acuity was averaged over all monthly assessments from month 1 to month 12 and compared to Baseline
Number of Participants With a Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Improvement of ≥5, ≥10, ≥15, and ≥30 Letters Over Time
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters
Number of Participants With Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Loss of 15 Letters in the Study Eye
Visual acuity (VA) was assessed at every study visit using best correction determined from protocol refraction. VA measurements (number of letters correctly identified) were performed with the patient in a sitting position using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like visual acuity testing charts at a testing distance of 4 meters. This outcome measure describes for each post-baseline month whether or not a patient lost less than 15 letters of VA as compared with baseline.
Change in Central-Sub-Field- Thickness (CSFT) Over Time
OCT (optical coherence tomography) was used to assess CSFT (Central Sub-Field Thickness) representing the average retinal thickness of the circular area within 1 mm diameter around the foveal center
Change in Total Area of Fluorescein Leakage (Center Subfield) From Baseline Over Time
Fluorescein leakage area was assessed using Fluorescein angiography (FA) in conjunction with 7-field color fundus photography (CF) at Screening, Month 3, Month 6 and End of Study visit for both eyes
Change in Total Area of Fluorescein Leakage (Inner Subfield) From Baseline Over Time
Fluorescein leakage area was assessed using Fluorescein angiography (FA) in conjunction with 7-field color fundus photography (CF) at Screening, Month 3, Month 6 and End of Study visit for both eyes
Change in Total Area of Fluorescein Leakage (Outer Subfield) From Baseline Over Time
Fluorescein leakage area was assessed using Fluorescein angiography (FA) in conjunction with 7-field color fundus photography (CF) at Screening, Month 3, Month 6 and End of Study visit for both eyes
Change From Baseline in NEI-VFQ-25 Composite and Subscale Scores at Month 3, Month 6 and Month 12
The VFQ-25 consists of 25 vision related questions across 11 vision related subscales, including general vision, ocular pain, near activities, distance activities, social function, mental health, role difficulties, dependency, driving, color vision and peripheral vision, and a general health rating. Items are converted to a 0-100 scale on each subscale and for the composite score where higher scores represents better functioning.

Full Information

First Posted
October 18, 2013
Last Updated
March 27, 2017
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01976338
Brief Title
Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Versus Sham Control in Patients With Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BRVO)
Acronym
Blossom
Official Title
A Randomized Double-masked, Phase III Study Assessing Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Versus Sham Control in Patients With Visual Impairment Due to Macular Edema (ME) Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BRVO) [Blossom]
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 12, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 28, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 28, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Provided efficacy and safety data on intravitreal injections of ranibizumab 0.5 mg in patients with visual impairment due to macular edema secondary to BRVO

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion
Keywords
BRVO, macular edema, vision impairment, retinal vein occlusion, ranibizumab, branch retinal vein occlusion, anti-VEGF therapy, RFB002

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
283 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ranibizumab 0.5 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PRN Intravitreal injection
Arm Title
Sham injection
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
As of Month 6 ranibizumab 0.5 mg PRN intravitreal injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ranibizumab 0.5 mg
Intervention Description
intravitreal injection of 0.05 ml
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Sham injection
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sham
Intervention Description
Sham intravitreal injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Average Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) From Baseline to Month 1 Through Month 6
Description
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. Mean Visual Acuity was averaged over all monthly assessments from month 1 to month 6 and compared to Baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to Month 1 through Month 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Average Change of Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) in Patients From Baseline to Month 1 Through Month 12
Description
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. Mean Visual Acuity was averaged over all monthly assessments from month 1 to month 12 and compared to Baseline
Time Frame
Baseline to Month 1 through Month 12
Title
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Change Over Time
Description
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. Mean Visual Acuity was averaged over all monthly assessments from month 1 to month 12 and compared to Baseline
Time Frame
Month 1 through Month 12
Title
Number of Participants With a Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Improvement of ≥5, ≥10, ≥15, and ≥30 Letters Over Time
Description
Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was assessed in a sitting position using ETDRS-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters
Time Frame
Baseline to month 12
Title
Number of Participants With Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)Loss of 15 Letters in the Study Eye
Description
Visual acuity (VA) was assessed at every study visit using best correction determined from protocol refraction. VA measurements (number of letters correctly identified) were performed with the patient in a sitting position using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like visual acuity testing charts at a testing distance of 4 meters. This outcome measure describes for each post-baseline month whether or not a patient lost less than 15 letters of VA as compared with baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months
Title
Change in Central-Sub-Field- Thickness (CSFT) Over Time
Description
OCT (optical coherence tomography) was used to assess CSFT (Central Sub-Field Thickness) representing the average retinal thickness of the circular area within 1 mm diameter around the foveal center
Time Frame
Month 1 to month 12
Title
Change in Total Area of Fluorescein Leakage (Center Subfield) From Baseline Over Time
Description
Fluorescein leakage area was assessed using Fluorescein angiography (FA) in conjunction with 7-field color fundus photography (CF) at Screening, Month 3, Month 6 and End of Study visit for both eyes
Time Frame
month 3, 6 and 12
Title
Change in Total Area of Fluorescein Leakage (Inner Subfield) From Baseline Over Time
Description
Fluorescein leakage area was assessed using Fluorescein angiography (FA) in conjunction with 7-field color fundus photography (CF) at Screening, Month 3, Month 6 and End of Study visit for both eyes
Time Frame
Months 3, 6 and 12
Title
Change in Total Area of Fluorescein Leakage (Outer Subfield) From Baseline Over Time
Description
Fluorescein leakage area was assessed using Fluorescein angiography (FA) in conjunction with 7-field color fundus photography (CF) at Screening, Month 3, Month 6 and End of Study visit for both eyes
Time Frame
Months 3, 6 and 12
Title
Change From Baseline in NEI-VFQ-25 Composite and Subscale Scores at Month 3, Month 6 and Month 12
Description
The VFQ-25 consists of 25 vision related questions across 11 vision related subscales, including general vision, ocular pain, near activities, distance activities, social function, mental health, role difficulties, dependency, driving, color vision and peripheral vision, and a general health rating. Items are converted to a 0-100 scale on each subscale and for the composite score where higher scores represents better functioning.
Time Frame
Baseline, months 3, 6 and 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: • Patients with visual impairment secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) with a BCVA between 19 and 73 letters in one eye and at least 35 letters in the other eye. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or nursing women or women of child bearing potential without unless using an effective contraception Stroke or myocard infarction within 3 months prior to study History of malignancy within the past 5 years Uncontrolled hypertension Active infection or inflammation in any eye use of corticosteroids for at least 30 days in the last 6 months treatment with anti-angiogenic drugs in any eye within last 3 months Panretinal or focal/drid laser photocoagulation within the last few months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100191
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100730
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chongqing
State/Province
Chongqing
ZIP/Postal Code
400042
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shantou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
515041
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Harbin
State/Province
Heilongjiang
ZIP/Postal Code
150001
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Wuhan
State/Province
Hubei
ZIP/Postal Code
430070
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Changsha
State/Province
Hunan
ZIP/Postal Code
410011
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nanjing
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
210006
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nanjing
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
210029
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nantong
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
226000
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Nanchang
State/Province
Jiangxi
ZIP/Postal Code
330006
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Qingdao
State/Province
Shandong
ZIP/Postal Code
266011
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chengdu
State/Province
Sichuan
ZIP/Postal Code
610041
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tianjin
State/Province
Tianjin
ZIP/Postal Code
300020
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Tianjin
State/Province
Tianjin
ZIP/Postal Code
300070
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Wenzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
325027
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100034
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100176
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100730
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Chongqing
ZIP/Postal Code
400038
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200080
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200092
Country
China
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hongkong
Country
Hong Kong
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bandung
State/Province
Jawa Barat
ZIP/Postal Code
40117
Country
Indonesia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Jakarta
ZIP/Postal Code
10430
Country
Indonesia
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Manila
State/Province
Metro Manila
ZIP/Postal Code
1000
Country
Philippines
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
San Juan City
ZIP/Postal Code
1500
Country
Philippines
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kaohsiung
ZIP/Postal Code
83301
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Lin-Kou
ZIP/Postal Code
33305
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Taipei
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hanoi
ZIP/Postal Code
10000
Country
Vietnam
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Ho Chi Minh City
ZIP/Postal Code
70000
Country
Vietnam

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31902472
Citation
Wei W, Weisberger A, Zhu L, Cheng Y, Liu C; BLOSSOM Study Group. Efficacy and Safety of Ranibizumab in Asian Patients with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion: Results from the Randomized BLOSSOM Study. Ophthalmol Retina. 2020 Jan;4(1):57-66. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2019.08.001. Epub 2019 Aug 13.
Results Reference
derived

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Ranibizumab Intravitreal Injections Versus Sham Control in Patients With Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BRVO)

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