Anti-histamines and Methacholine Challenges.
Primary Purpose
Asthma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Diphenhydramine
cetirizine
desloratadine
placebo
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Asthma focused on measuring airway hyperresponsiveness
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Baseline forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1) of 70% or more of predicted
- Methacholine provocative concentration causing a 20% fall in FEV1 16mg/ml or less
- No respiratory infection or change in allergen exposure for 4 weeks prior to screening and throughout the study
- No significant medical co-morbidities
- allergy
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or breastfeeding females
- unable to withhold antihistamines, anticholinergics, long acting bronchodilators and combination therapies
Sites / Locations
- University of Saskatchewan
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
diphenhydramine
cetirizine
desloratadine
placebo
Arm Description
50mg dose given as two 25mg capsules
10mg dose given as 1 10mg capsule and 1 placebo capsule
5mg dose given as 1 5mg capsule and 1 placebo capsule
given as 2 placebo capsules
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
change in methacholine pc20
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01985789
Brief Title
Anti-histamines and Methacholine Challenges.
Official Title
The Effect of Antihistamines on Methacholine Challenge Testing in Asthma Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Don Cockcroft
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The asthmatic airway is identified and studied using inhaled agents such as histamine and methacholine. The use of antihistamines prior to the test will inhibit the test result if histamine is used to cause airway constriction. If using methacholine, this may also be true depending on whether old (e.g. benadryl) or new (e.g. desloratadine) antihistamines are used. This study will look at the effect of old and new antihistamines on inhaled methacholine challenge response in individuals with mild asthma.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma
Keywords
airway hyperresponsiveness
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
diphenhydramine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
50mg dose given as two 25mg capsules
Arm Title
cetirizine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
10mg dose given as 1 10mg capsule and 1 placebo capsule
Arm Title
desloratadine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
5mg dose given as 1 5mg capsule and 1 placebo capsule
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
given as 2 placebo capsules
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Diphenhydramine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cetirizine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
desloratadine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in methacholine pc20
Time Frame
change from baseline (pre dose) at 2 hours (post dose)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Baseline forced expiratory volume in 1s (FEV1) of 70% or more of predicted
Methacholine provocative concentration causing a 20% fall in FEV1 16mg/ml or less
No respiratory infection or change in allergen exposure for 4 weeks prior to screening and throughout the study
No significant medical co-morbidities
allergy
Exclusion Criteria:
pregnant or breastfeeding females
unable to withhold antihistamines, anticholinergics, long acting bronchodilators and combination therapies
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Donald W Cockcroft, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Saskatchewan, Department of Medicine, Division of Respirology, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Saskatchewan
City
Saskatoon
State/Province
Saskatchewan
ZIP/Postal Code
S7N 0W8
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Anti-histamines and Methacholine Challenges.
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