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Pulmonary Vein Isolation Versus Botulinum Toxin Injection Plus Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

Primary Purpose

Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Russian Federation
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pulmonary vein isolation
Botulinum Toxin
Sponsored by
Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Persistent and paroxysmal AF

Exclusion Criteria:

  • congestive heart failure
  • LV ejection fraction < 35%
  • left atrial diameter > 60 mm

Sites / Locations

  • State Research Institute of Circulation PathologyRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

PVI only

PVI+BT injection

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Freedom of AF or other atrial arrhythmias

Secondary Outcome Measures

serious adverse events

Full Information

First Posted
December 2, 2013
Last Updated
September 21, 2015
Sponsor
Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02002923
Brief Title
Pulmonary Vein Isolation Versus Botulinum Toxin Injection Plus Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
Official Title
Pulmonary Vein Isolation Versus Botulinum Toxin Injection Plus Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators have conducted a prospective, double-blind, randomized study to assess the comparative safety and efficacy of two different treatment strategies, PVI only versus PVI plus BT injection, in patients with persistent and paroxysmal AF. Results were assessed after follow-up of at least 1 years with the use of an implanted monitoring device (IMD).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation, Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
160 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PVI only
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
PVI+BT injection
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Pulmonary vein isolation
Intervention Description
The left atrium (LA) and pulmonary veins (PVs) are explored through a transeptal approach. Real-time 3D LA maps are reconstructed by using a nonfluoroscopic navigation system. The ipsilateral left and right PVs are encircled in one lesion line by circumferential PV isolation. Radiofrequency energy is delivered at 43°C, 35 W, 0.5 cm away from the PV ostia at the anterior wall, and is reduced to 43°C, 30 W, 1 cm away from the PV ostia at the posterior wall, with a saline irrigation speed of 17 mL/min. Each lesion is ablated continuously until the local potential amplitude decreased by >80% or RF energy deliveries exceeded 40 s. The endpoint of circumferential PV isolation is PV isolation. Additional ablation lines are created by connecting the left inferior PV to the mitral annulus (mitral isthmus) and the roof of the LA between the two superior PVs. After the end of the procedure the implantable loop recorder is implanted in the parasternal area of the chest.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Botulinum Toxin
Intervention Description
Transseptal puncture is performed by used standard endovascular approach. Injection of the botulinum toxin is performed in main anatomical zones of ganglionated plexuses of left atrium using Myostar catheter (Biosense Webster).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Freedom of AF or other atrial arrhythmias
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
serious adverse events
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Persistent and paroxysmal AF Exclusion Criteria: congestive heart failure LV ejection fraction < 35% left atrial diameter > 60 mm
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Evgeny Pokushalov, MD, PhD
Phone
+79139254858
Email
e.pokushalov@gmail.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology
City
Novosibirsk
ZIP/Postal Code
630055
Country
Russian Federation
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Evgeny Pokushalov, MD, PhD
Phone
+79139254858
Email
E.Pokushalov@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Evgeny Pokushalov, MD, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander Romanov, MD, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://meshalkin.ru
Description
State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology Official Site

Learn more about this trial

Pulmonary Vein Isolation Versus Botulinum Toxin Injection Plus Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

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