Trastuzumab Plus Docetaxel and Capecitabine For First Line Treatment of Her2-Positive Advanced Gastric Cancer
Stomach Neoplasms, Neoplasms Metastasis, ERBB2 Gene Amplification
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Stomach Neoplasms focused on measuring Metastatic gastric or gastro-esophageal junction cancer, Trastuzumab, HER2-positive, Capecitabine, Docetaxel, First-line therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female. Age: 18-75 years.
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastro-esophageal junction with inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic disease, not amenable to curative therapy.
- Measurable disease, according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, assessed using imaging techniques (CT or MRI).
- HER2 positive tumor (primary tumor or metastasis, HER2 positive as defined by IHC2+ and a confirmatory FISH+ result (HER2:CEP17 ratio ≥2), or by an IHC 3+ result) as assessed by the central laboratory. Accurate and validated assay methods will be used.
- ECOG Performance status 0-1.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Signed informed consent.
- Previous chemotherapy for advanced/metastatic disease (prior adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is allowed if at least 6 months has elapsed between completion of adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy and enrollment into the study; adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy with docetaxel is not allowed).
9 .Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome (e.g. patients with partial or total gastrectomy can enter the study, but not those with a jejunostomy probe).
10. Patients with active (significant or uncontrolled) gastrointestinal bleeding.
11. Residual relevant toxicity resulting from previous therapy (with the exception of alopecia), e.g. neurologic toxicity ≥ grade 2 NCI-CTCAE version 4.0.
12. Other malignancy within the last 5 years, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or basal cell carcinoma.
13. Hematologic, Biochemical and Organ Function 14. Neutrophil count < 1.5 × 109/L, or platelet count < 100 × 109/L. 15. Serum bilirubin > 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); or, AST or ALT > 2.5 × ULN (or > 5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases); or, alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 × ULN (or > 5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases, or > 10 × ULN in patients with bone but no liver metastases); or albumin < 25 g/L.
16. Creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of documented congestive heart failure; angina pectoris requiring medication; evidence of transmural myocardial infarction on ECG; poorly controlled hypertension (systolic BP > 180 mmHg or diastolic BP > 100 mmHg); clinically significant valvular heart disease; or high risk uncontrollable arrhythmias.
- Baseline LVEF < 50% (measured by echocardiography or MUGA).
- Patients with dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or other disease, or who require supportive oxygen therapy.
- Patients receiving chronic or high dose corticosteroid therapy. (Inhaled steroids and short courses of oral steroids for anti-emesis or as an appetite stimulant are allowed).
- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
- History or clinical evidence of brain metastases.
- Serious uncontrolled systemic intercurrent illness, e.g. infections or poorly controlled diabetes.
- Positive serum pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential.
- Subjects with reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of contraception.
- Received any investigational drug treatment within 4 weeks of start of study treatment.
- Radiotherapy within 4 weeks of start of study treatment (2 week interval allowed if palliative radiotherapy given to bone metastatic site peripherally and patient recovered from any acute toxicity).
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of study treatment, without complete recovery.
- Patients with known active infection with HIV, HBV, or HCV.
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs.
Sites / Locations
- Medical Oncology,Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Trastuzumab, Capecitabine, Docetaxel
Trastuzumab(8 mg/kg loading dose followed by 6 mg/kg every 3 weeks) Capecitabine(2000mg/m2d, d1-14,every 3 weeks) Docetaxel (60mg/m2 every 3 weeks for 6 cycles).All patients will continue to receive trastuzumab and Capecitabine until either disease progression, occurrence of unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal from the study for another reason.