search
Back to results

Ondissolve in the Prophylaxis/Rescue of Radiation Induced Nausea and Vomiting

Primary Purpose

Nausea, Vomiting

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ondansetron
Sponsored by
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Nausea

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Informed consent
  • Patient will receive palliative radiation therapy considered emetogenic for bone metastases.
  • Group 1: At least mild nausea and/or at least mild vomiting as recorded in the Baseline Nausea and Vomiting Data Collection Sheet
  • Group 2: Nausea and vomiting recorded as 'none' in the Baseline Nausea and Vomiting Data Collection Sheet

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is scheduled to receive cranial radiation therapy during or within 10 days following completion of protocol RT.
  • Patient received cranial RT within 7 days prior to commencement of protocol RT.
  • Patient is scheduled to receive chemotherapy during or within 10 days following completion of protocol RT.
  • Patient received moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy within 7 days prior to commencement of protocol RT.
  • Patient is scheduled to change regimen/dose or start the use of corticosteroids (inhaled or topical permitted), or other medications considered to have antiemetic activity within 48 hours of protocol RT.
  • Patient is scheduled to change regimen/dose or start the use of corticosteroids (inhaled or topical permitted), or other medications considered to have antiemetic activity during or within 10 days following completion of protocol RT.
  • Patient is allergic to protocol medication.
  • Patient has a Karnofsky Performance Status score <40.
  • Patient is a woman who is pregnant or of childbearing potential and is not using contraceptive measures.

Sites / Locations

  • Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Secondary prophylaxis

Primary prophylaxis

Arm Description

Patients already experiencing mild nausea/vomiting within 24 hours before radiotherapy. Intervention is 8mg of ondansetron (Ondissolve) on the day of radiation treatment at least 1 hour prior to treatment and repeated approx. 608 hours later in the day (bid). For patients who are treated with 20Gy/5 fractions, or 30Gy/10 fractions, they will take ondansetron twice (bid) on each day of treatment, at least 1 hour prior to treatment, and also on weekends or holidays in between treatment.

Patients experiencing no nausea and vomiting 24 hours before commencement of radiotherapy. Intervention is 8mg of ondansetron (Ondissolve) on the day of radiation treatment at least 1 hour prior to treatment and repeated approx. 608 hours later in the day (bid). For patients who are treated with 20Gy/5 fractions, or 30Gy/10 fractions, they will take ondansetron twice (bid) on each day of treatment, at least 1 hour prior to treatment, and also on weekends or holidays in between treatment.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Efficacy for the Prevention/Rescue of Radiation-induced Nausea and Vomiting.
The primary objectives are to examine the efficacy for the prevention/rescue of Acute and Delayed Phase radiation-induced nausea and vomiting (RINV) in patients undergoing single or multiple fraction, emetogenic palliative radiation therapy for painful bone metastases. Complete control: No increase in emetic episodes or increase in use of rescue medication (for secondary prophylaxis) following radiation treatment, compared to the number of incidences at baseline. Partial control: Increase of 2 or fewer emetic episodes from baseline and no use of rescue antiemetic medication during or after radiotherapy. Uncontrolled: Increase of three or more emetic episodes or use of antiemetic rescue medication.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 28, 2013
Last Updated
July 20, 2018
Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Collaborators
Takeda Canada, Inc.
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02006056
Brief Title
Ondissolve in the Prophylaxis/Rescue of Radiation Induced Nausea and Vomiting
Official Title
Prospective Study of Ondissolve in the Prophylaxis/Rescue of Radiation Induced Nausea and Vomiting - a Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Collaborators
Takeda Canada, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to examine the efficacy of Ondissolve for the prevention/rescue of Acute and Delayed Phase radiation induced nausea and vomiting (RINV) in patients undergoing single or multiple fraction, emetogenic palliative radiation therapy for painful bone metastases. The study population will be 30 patients seen in the RRRP at the Sunnybrook Odette Cancer Centre receiving palliative radiation therapy considered emetogenic for bone metastases. Patients will take the study medication (Ondissolve 8 mg) twice on each day of radiation therapy, at least one hour prior to treatment and repeat approximately 6-8 hours later the same day. Patients undergoing multiple fraction radiation therapy will take Ondissolve on weekends or holidays in between treatment. Secondary objectives include to evaluate key secondary endpoints related to RINV, and to investigate the ease and length of administration of protocol medicine. We hypothesize that Ondissolve will be effective in the prophylaxis of RINV, and the ease of use and administration will provide an appropriate delivery method for those unable to tolerate the oral form of ondansetron.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nausea, Vomiting

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Secondary prophylaxis
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients already experiencing mild nausea/vomiting within 24 hours before radiotherapy. Intervention is 8mg of ondansetron (Ondissolve) on the day of radiation treatment at least 1 hour prior to treatment and repeated approx. 608 hours later in the day (bid). For patients who are treated with 20Gy/5 fractions, or 30Gy/10 fractions, they will take ondansetron twice (bid) on each day of treatment, at least 1 hour prior to treatment, and also on weekends or holidays in between treatment.
Arm Title
Primary prophylaxis
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients experiencing no nausea and vomiting 24 hours before commencement of radiotherapy. Intervention is 8mg of ondansetron (Ondissolve) on the day of radiation treatment at least 1 hour prior to treatment and repeated approx. 608 hours later in the day (bid). For patients who are treated with 20Gy/5 fractions, or 30Gy/10 fractions, they will take ondansetron twice (bid) on each day of treatment, at least 1 hour prior to treatment, and also on weekends or holidays in between treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ondansetron
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ondissolve
Intervention Description
Patients will take Ondissolve (8mg) on the day of the radiation treatment at least one hour prior to treatment and repeat approximately 6-8 hours later in the day (bid). For patients who are being treated with 20Gy in 5 fractions, or 30 Gy in 10 fractions, this group will take Ondissolve twice (bid) on each day of treatment, at least 1 hour prior to treatment and also on weekends or holidays in between treatment.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy for the Prevention/Rescue of Radiation-induced Nausea and Vomiting.
Description
The primary objectives are to examine the efficacy for the prevention/rescue of Acute and Delayed Phase radiation-induced nausea and vomiting (RINV) in patients undergoing single or multiple fraction, emetogenic palliative radiation therapy for painful bone metastases. Complete control: No increase in emetic episodes or increase in use of rescue medication (for secondary prophylaxis) following radiation treatment, compared to the number of incidences at baseline. Partial control: Increase of 2 or fewer emetic episodes from baseline and no use of rescue antiemetic medication during or after radiotherapy. Uncontrolled: Increase of three or more emetic episodes or use of antiemetic rescue medication.
Time Frame
Day 0 - Day 10
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of LIfe Questionnaire - C15 Palliative (C15-PAL), From Day 1-5 of Treatment.
Description
Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C15-PAL. For multiple fractions of radiotherapy, the questionnaire will be administered on Day 5 and 10 during treatment when applicable. Since the number of secondary prophylaxis patients was small (n=4), quality of life (QOL) analysis was done with two arms combined. Questions on the C15-PAL were scored on a scale of 0-100, with 0 representing no symptoms but low level of functioning and 100 representing severe symptoms and high degree of functioning.
Time Frame
Day 0-5 during treatment
Title
The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of LIfe Questionnaire - C15 Palliative (C15-PAL) on Day 6-10 of Treatment.
Description
Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C15-PAL. For multiple fractions of radiotherapy, the questionnaire will be administered on Day 5 and 10 during treatment when applicable. Since the number of secondary prophylaxis patients was small (n=4), quality of life (QOL) analysis was done with two arms combined. Questions on the C15-PAL were scored on a scale of 0-100, with 0 representing no symptoms but low level of functioning and 100 representing severe symptoms and high degree of functioning.
Time Frame
Day 6-10 of treatment
Title
Functional Living Index-emesis (FLIE) at Day 3, Using Questions 2-9, 11-18 (Q1/Q10 Refer to Nausea/Vomiting and Therefore Are Part of Primary Objectives)
Description
Since the number of secondary prophylaxis patients was small (n=4), quality of life (QOL) analysis was done with two arms combined. Questions on the FLIE are reported from 1-7, with "1" being no symptoms and "not at all" for interference with life, and "7" being "a great deal" of symptom and interference with life. Q1-9 are for nausea (N). Q 10-18 are for vomiting (V). All questions refer to "during the past 3 days". Q1/10: How much N/V have you had? Q2/11: Has N/V affected your ability to maintain usual recreation or leisure activities? Q3/12: Has N/V affected your ability to make a meal or do minor household repairs? Q4/13: How much has N/V affected your ability to enjoy a meal? Q5/14: How much has N/V affected your ability to enjoy liquid refreshment? Q6/15: How much has N/V affected your willingness to see and spend time with family/friends? Q7/16: Has N/V affected your daily functioning? Q8/17: Degree your N/V imposed hardship on you? Q9/18: Degree on your family?
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Functional Living Index-emesis (FLIE) at Day 7, Using Questions 2-9, 11-18 (Q1/Q10 Refer to Nausea/Vomiting and Therefore Are Part of Primary Objectives)
Description
Since the number of secondary prophylaxis patients was small (n=4), quality of life (QOL) analysis was done with two arms combined. Questions on the FLIE are reported from 1-7, with "1" being no symptoms and "not at all" for interference with life, and "7" being "a great deal" of symptom and interference with life. Q1-9 are for nausea (N). Q 10-18 are for vomiting (V). All questions refer to "during the past 3 days". Q1/10: How much N/V have you had? Q2/11: Has N/V affected your ability to maintain usual recreation or leisure activities? Q3/12: Has N/V affected your ability to make a meal or do minor household repairs? Q4/13: How much has N/V affected your ability to enjoy a meal? Q5/14: How much has N/V affected your ability to enjoy liquid refreshment? Q6/15: How much has N/V affected your willingness to see and spend time with family/friends? Q7/16: Has N/V affected your daily functioning? Q8/17: Degree your N/V imposed hardship on you? Q9/18: Degree on your family?
Time Frame
Day 7

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Informed consent Patient will receive palliative radiation therapy considered emetogenic for bone metastases. Group 1: At least mild nausea and/or at least mild vomiting as recorded in the Baseline Nausea and Vomiting Data Collection Sheet Group 2: Nausea and vomiting recorded as 'none' in the Baseline Nausea and Vomiting Data Collection Sheet Exclusion Criteria: Patient is scheduled to receive cranial radiation therapy during or within 10 days following completion of protocol RT. Patient received cranial RT within 7 days prior to commencement of protocol RT. Patient is scheduled to receive chemotherapy during or within 10 days following completion of protocol RT. Patient received moderately or highly emetogenic chemotherapy within 7 days prior to commencement of protocol RT. Patient is scheduled to change regimen/dose or start the use of corticosteroids (inhaled or topical permitted), or other medications considered to have antiemetic activity within 48 hours of protocol RT. Patient is scheduled to change regimen/dose or start the use of corticosteroids (inhaled or topical permitted), or other medications considered to have antiemetic activity during or within 10 days following completion of protocol RT. Patient is allergic to protocol medication. Patient has a Karnofsky Performance Status score <40. Patient is a woman who is pregnant or of childbearing potential and is not using contraceptive measures.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Edward Chow, MBBS PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M4N 3M5
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Ondissolve in the Prophylaxis/Rescue of Radiation Induced Nausea and Vomiting

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs