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Thrombectomy Under Reopro Versus Alteplase to Treat Stoke (TURANDOT)

Primary Purpose

Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
abciximab IV and thrombectomy
alteplase 0.9mg/kg (10% by IV bolus following by 90% by 1 hour IV drip)
Sponsored by
SOS Attaque Cérébrale
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery focused on measuring Stroke, Middle Cerebral Artery, Thrombectomy, Mechanical Thrombolysis, Abciximab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical signs consistent with acute ischemic stroke < 4.5 hours
  • Cerebral infarction and middle cerebral artery occlusion, without any hemorrhage documented by MRI or CT
  • 4 < National Institute of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) < 25
  • age > 18 years
  • no prestroke functional dependance : modified Rankin score ≤ 2
  • subject or subject's legally authorized representative has signed and dated an Informed Consent Form according to french regulations and ethic committee.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant or lactating female
  • coma (vigilance NIHSS > 1)
  • epilepsy
  • recent history of stroke
  • anticoagulant therapy or International Normalized Ratio (INR) > 1.7 ; heparin therapy within past 24 hours and Temps de Cephaline Activee (TCA) extension
  • previous subarachnoid hemorrhage or clinical presentation suggesting a subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if initial CT or MRI scan are normal
  • known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagics diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency
  • uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure ≥ 185 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg at time of admission and time of threat
  • lumbar ar arterial puncture within past 7 days
  • major surgery within past 2 months
  • gastrointestinal hemorrhage or urinary hemorrhage
  • myocardial infarction within past 21 days
  • pericarditis within past 3 months
  • suspicion of bacterial endocarditis within past 3 months
  • previous of aortic dissection
  • baseline lab values : TCA > 40, platelets < 100 000/mm3, glucose < 3 mmol/l or > 22 mmol/l
  • hepatic insufficiency
  • CT or MRI evidence oh hemorrhage
  • CT or MRI evidence of mass effect or intra-cranial tumor
  • CT showing hypodensity or MRI showing hyperdensity involving greater than 1/3 of the middle cerebral artery territory (ASPECT score < 7)

Sites / Locations

  • Stroke Center, Bichat Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

abciximab IV and thrombectomy

alteplase

Arm Description

abciximab IV (0.25mg/kg by IV bolus, following by 0.125μg/kg by 12 hours IV drip) and thrombectomy

alteplase 0.9mg/kg (10% by IV bolus following by 90% by 1 hour IV drip)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

recanalization rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Symptomatic intracranial bleeding
percentage of patients with a favorable outcome

Full Information

First Posted
December 16, 2013
Last Updated
April 24, 2014
Sponsor
SOS Attaque Cérébrale
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02016547
Brief Title
Thrombectomy Under Reopro Versus Alteplase to Treat Stoke
Acronym
TURANDOT
Official Title
Thrombectomy Under Reopro Versus Alteplase and Neurologic Deficit Outcome Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
September 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SOS Attaque Cérébrale

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Intravenous (IV) Alteplase (rt-PA) is the gold standard for brain infarction within 4 h 30 of symptoms onset. Efficacy of this therapy is limited in the setting of large artery occlusions. For middle cerebral artery occlusions (MCA)or internal carotid artery occlusions (ICA), recanalization rates will drop as low as 10%. This element is critical as prognosis is linked to recanalization. Arterial re-occlusions are frequent and may reach 30%, which limits IV thrombolysis efficacy.With the endovascular approach, recanalization rates may reach 90% with last generation devices. A recent meta-analysis has shown that the best candidates for thrombectomy are MCA occlusions. In the coronary literature, endovascular therapy efficacy is increased in association with antiplatelets such as abciximab. The aim of the study was to assess the feasibility of thrombectomy associated with abciximab on revascularisation (TICI score), as well as safety (symptomatic intracranial bleeding), in order to design a clinical trial versus the gold standard for acute ischemic stroke revascularization strategies using IV rt-PA.This is a controlled, pilot study, evaluating feasibility and safety of thrombectomy with abciximab versus IV rt-PA in acute ischemic stroke patients within 4h30 of symptoms onset.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery
Keywords
Stroke, Middle Cerebral Artery, Thrombectomy, Mechanical Thrombolysis, Abciximab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
abciximab IV and thrombectomy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
abciximab IV (0.25mg/kg by IV bolus, following by 0.125μg/kg by 12 hours IV drip) and thrombectomy
Arm Title
alteplase
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
alteplase 0.9mg/kg (10% by IV bolus following by 90% by 1 hour IV drip)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
abciximab IV and thrombectomy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
alteplase 0.9mg/kg (10% by IV bolus following by 90% by 1 hour IV drip)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
recanalization rate
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symptomatic intracranial bleeding
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
percentage of patients with a favorable outcome
Time Frame
3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Clinical signs consistent with acute ischemic stroke < 4.5 hours Cerebral infarction and middle cerebral artery occlusion, without any hemorrhage documented by MRI or CT 4 < National Institute of Health Stroke Score (NIHSS) < 25 age > 18 years no prestroke functional dependance : modified Rankin score ≤ 2 subject or subject's legally authorized representative has signed and dated an Informed Consent Form according to french regulations and ethic committee. Exclusion Criteria: pregnant or lactating female coma (vigilance NIHSS > 1) epilepsy recent history of stroke anticoagulant therapy or International Normalized Ratio (INR) > 1.7 ; heparin therapy within past 24 hours and Temps de Cephaline Activee (TCA) extension previous subarachnoid hemorrhage or clinical presentation suggesting a subarachnoid hemorrhage, even if initial CT or MRI scan are normal known hereditary or acquired hemorrhagics diathesis, coagulation factor deficiency uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure ≥ 185 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg at time of admission and time of threat lumbar ar arterial puncture within past 7 days major surgery within past 2 months gastrointestinal hemorrhage or urinary hemorrhage myocardial infarction within past 21 days pericarditis within past 3 months suspicion of bacterial endocarditis within past 3 months previous of aortic dissection baseline lab values : TCA > 40, platelets < 100 000/mm3, glucose < 3 mmol/l or > 22 mmol/l hepatic insufficiency CT or MRI evidence oh hemorrhage CT or MRI evidence of mass effect or intra-cranial tumor CT showing hypodensity or MRI showing hyperdensity involving greater than 1/3 of the middle cerebral artery territory (ASPECT score < 7)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stroke Center, Bichat Hospital
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
78018
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Thrombectomy Under Reopro Versus Alteplase to Treat Stoke

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