Systemic Therapy and Chemoradiation in Advanced Localised Pancreatic Cancer - 2 (SCALOP-2)
Pancreatic Neoplasms (Locally Advanced Non-metastatic)
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Neoplasms (Locally Advanced Non-metastatic) focused on measuring chemoradiotherapy, nelfinavir, abraxane, gemcitabine, radiotherapy, capecitabine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- 1. Aged 18 years or over
- Histologically or cytologically proven carcinoma of the pancreas
Locally advanced, non-metastatic inoperable disease as per NCCN criteria (APPENDIX 2). The following types of interventions are allowed:
- Palliative bypass procedure
- Common bile duct stenting
- Primary pancreatic lesion 6 cm or less in diameter (taken from scan results)
- WHO PS 0-1 (APPENDIX 1)
- Adequate haematological function: neutrophils ≥1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥100 x 109/L and haemoglobin ≥100g/L
Adequate liver function tests:
- Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN. In participants who have had a recent biliary drain and whose bilirubin is improving, a value of ≤3 x ULN is acceptable, however treatment should not start unless Bilirubin is ≤1.5 x ULN.
- AST and/or ALT ≤ 3 x ULN.
- Adequate renal function (GFR ≥ 50ml/min (Cockcroft & Gault - APPENDIX 3))
- Written informed consent obtained
- Women of child-bearing potential must have negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days prior to registration, must agree to use a highly effective contraception method during GEMABX treatment and for 30 days after last administration of GEMABX and to use an acceptable contraception method during chemoradiotherapy and for 6 months after completion of all treatment.
- Male patients must be surgically sterile or must agree to use a condom during GEMABX treatment and for 90 days after last administration of GEMABX, and to use a condom during chemoradiotherapy and for three months after completion of chemoradiotherapy.
Exclusion criteria:
- Primary resectable cancer of the pancreas.
- Distant metastases
- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients.
- Any evidence of severe uncontrolled systemic diseases including uncontrolled coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction or stroke within the last 6 months, any major systemic or psychiatric co-morbidities or any other considerations that the PI judges might impact on patient safety or protocol compliance and achievement of the study aims.
Previous malignancies in the preceding 3 years except for:
- In situ cancer of the uterine cervix
- Adequately treated basal cell skin carcinoma
- Adequately treated early stage non-pancreatic malignancy in complete remission for at least 3 years
- Renal abnormalities including adult polycystic kidney disease or hydronephrosis or ipsilateral single kidney (i.e. functioning right kidney for head tumours; left kidney for tail tumours) that may preclude upper abdominal radiotherapy without damaging functional kidneys.
- Previous RT to upper abdomen
- Recurrent cancer following definitive pancreatic surgery
- Lymphoma or neuroendocrine tumours of the pancreas
- Known haemophilia A and B, chronic hepatitis type B or C.
- Other experimental treatment 6 weeks or less prior to registration into this study (including chemothera¬py and immunotherapy).
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the IMPs or any of their excipients.
- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
- Known galactose intolerance, Lapp-lactose deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption
- History of severe unexpected reaction to fluoropyrimidine therapies
If the following concomitant medications cannot be discontinued temporarily during the CRT phase then the patients cannot enter the trial:
- Sorivudine and analogues e.g. brivudine
- Methotrexate.
- Allopurinol and dipyridamole
- Known HIV positive disease (but routine screening for HIV is not required)
Sites / Locations
- Oxford University Hospitals, Churchill Cancer CentreRecruiting
- Bristol Haematoloy and Oncology CentreRecruiting
- Addenbrookes HospitalRecruiting
- Velindre Cancer CentreRecruiting
- Castle Hill HospitalRecruiting
- University HospitalRecruiting
- Royal Surrey County HospitalRecruiting
- St James' HospitalRecruiting
- University College London Hospital
- Royal Free HospitalRecruiting
- Hammersmith Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm A
Arm B
Arm C
Arm D
Arm E
12 weeks (3 cycles) of induction Gemcitabine and Nab-paclitaxel (GEMABX) chemotherapy then 1 cycle of GEMABX* whilst radiotherapy (RT) planned then capecitabine (830mg/m2 oral bd) + Nelfinavir** + 50.4 Grays (Gy) in 28# *1 cycle GEMABX = 28 day cycle of intravenous Abraxane 125mg/m2 followed by gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8 and 15.
12 weeks (3 cycles) of induction GEMABX chemotherapy then 1 cycle of GEMABX* whilst RT planned then capecitabine (830mg/m2 oral bd) + 50.4Gy in 28# *1 cycle GEMABX = 28 day cycle of intravenous Abraxane 125mg/m2 followed by gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8 and 15.
12 weeks (3 cycles) of induction GEMABX chemotherapy then 1 cycle of GEMABX* whilst RT planned then capecitabine (830mg/m2 oral bd) + Nelfinavir** + 60Gy in 30# *1 cycle GEMABX = 28 day cycle of intravenous Abraxane 125mg/m2 followed by gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8 and 15
12 weeks (3 cycles) of induction GEMABX chemotherapy then 1 cycle of GEMABX* whilst RT planned then capecitabine (830mg/m2 oral bd) + 60Gy in 30# *1 cycle GEMABX = 28 day cycle of intravenous Abraxane 125mg/m2 followed by gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8 and 15.
6 cycles of GEMABX* *1 cycle GEMABX = 28 day cycle of intravenous Abraxane 125mg/m2 followed by gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8 and 15.