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Study of Dapivirine Vaginal Ring (VR) in Adolescents

Primary Purpose

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
placebo ring
dapivirine ring
Sponsored by
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Human Immunodeficiency Virus focused on measuring Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - 17 Years (Child)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 15 through 17 years (inclusive) at Enrollment, verified per site SOPs
  2. Able and willing to provide written informed assent/consent and able to obtain written parental or guardian permission (as specified in site SOP) to be screened for and to enroll in MTN-023/IPM 030
  3. Able and willing to provide adequate locator information, as defined in site SOPs
  4. Able to communicate in spoken and written English
  5. Able and willing to comply with all study procedural requirements
  6. Per participant report at Screening and Enrollment, willing to abstain from inserting anything into the vagina for 72 hours prior to each follow-up visit, including abstaining from penile-vaginal intercourse. Note: In the event the vaginal ring has been expelled and requires reinsertion, repositioning the vaginal ring is permitted
  7. In general good health as determined by the Investigator of Record (IoR)/designee at Screening and Enrollment
  8. Assessment of onset and progression of puberty, as measured by Tanner stage 4 or 5 at Screening, per participant report and/or clinician assessment
  9. HIV-uninfected based on testing performed at Screening and Enrollment (per protocol algorithm in Appendix II)
  10. Per participant report at Screening, history of sexual intercourse (at least one episode in participant's lifetime)
  11. Per participant report at Screening and Enrollment, agrees to use condoms for sexual intercourse
  12. Negative pregnancy test at Screening and Enrollment
  13. Per participant report, using an effective method of contraception for at least 30 days (inclusive) prior to Enrollment, and intending to continue use of an effective method for the duration of study participation; effective methods include:

    • hormonal methods (except contraceptive ring)
    • intrauterine device (IUD)
    • sterilization (of participant, as defined in site SOPs)
  14. At Screening and Enrollment, participant states a willingness to refrain from inserting the following vaginal products and/or objects into the vagina; spermicides, diaphragms, contraceptive vaginal rings, menstrual cups, cervical caps (or any other vaginal barrier method), douches, lubricants, for the 5 days prior to Enrollment throughout the duration of study participation. Note: Neither the use of tampons or sex toys, nor participant engagement in coitus is restricted.
  15. At Screening and Enrollment, agrees not to participate in other research studies involving drugs, medical devices, vaginal products, or vaccines for the duration of study participation, unless approved by the PSRT

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Per participant report at Screening, intends to do any of the following during the study participation period:

    1. become pregnant
    2. relocate away from the study site
    3. travel away from the study site for more than 4 consecutive weeks
  2. Diagnosed with a urinary tract infection (UTI) and/or reproductive tract infection (RTI) at Screening and/or Enrollment. Note: Otherwise eligible participants diagnosed with UTI during Screening will be offered treatment and may be enrolled after completing treatment and all symptoms have resolved. If treatment is completed and symptoms have resolved within 56 days of obtaining informed consent for Screening, the participant may be enrolled.
  3. Diagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease and/or an sexually transmitted infection (STI) requiring treatment per current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines within 60 days of Enrollment (inclusive)
  4. At Enrollment, has a clinically apparent Grade 2 or higher pelvic exam finding (observed by study staff)** Note: Cervical bleeding associated with speculum insertion and/or specimen collection judged to be within the range of normal according to the clinical judgment of the IoR/designee is considered expected non-menstrual bleeding and is not exclusionary. Note: Otherwise eligible participants with exclusionary pelvic exam findings may be enrolled/randomized after the findings have improved to a non-exclusionary severity grading or resolved. If improvement to a non-exclusionary grade or resolution is documented within 56 days of providing informed consent for screening, the participant may be enrolled.
  5. Participant report and/or clinical evidence of any of the following:

    1. Known adverse reaction to any of the study products (ever)
    2. Known HIV-infected partner
    3. Non-therapeutic injection drug use in the 12 months prior to Screening
    4. The use of HIV Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and/or Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) within the 6 months prior to Enrollment
    5. Currently breastfeeding
    6. Last pregnancy outcome within 90 days or less of Screening
    7. Participation in any other research study involving drugs, medical devices, vaginal products, or vaccines, within 60 days of Screening
    8. Participant report of 3 or more penile-vaginal sexual partners in the month prior to Screening
    9. At Enrollment, as determined by the IoR/designee, has any significant uncontrolled active or chronic cardiovascular, renal, liver, hematologic, neurologic, gastrointestinal, psychiatric, endocrine, respiratory, immunologic disorder or infectious disease
  6. Has any of the following Grade 1 or higher* laboratory abnormalities at Screening Visit:

    1. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT)
    2. Creatinine
    3. Hemoglobin
    4. Platelet count Note: Otherwise eligible participants with an exclusionary test may be re-tested during the screening process. Please see the MTN-023/IPM 030 SSP for additional details.
  7. Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the IoR/designee, would preclude informed assent/consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives

    • Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events Version 1.0, December, 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009) **Female Genital Grading Table for Use in Microbicide Studies Addendum 1 to the DAIDS Table for Grading Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Version 1.0, December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009)

Sites / Locations

  • Alabama CRS 84519th street south, BBRB 203A
  • The university of Colorado, 13123 E. 16th Ave., Box 025
  • The University of Colorado; 13123 E. 16th Ave., Box 025
  • The Fenway Institute, 1340 Boylston Street
  • The Fenway Institute; 1340 Boylston Street
  • Montefiore Medical Center, 3514 Wayne Ave
  • Montefiore Medical Center; 3514 Wayne Ave
  • University of Pittsburgh CRS, 3601 fifth Ave, Room 737
  • University of Pittsburgh CRS, 3601 Fifth Avenue, Room 737; Falk Medical Building,
  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital 262 Danny Thomas PL.
  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital; 262 Danny Thomas Pl.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Dapivirine ring

Placebo ring

Arm Description

dapivirine vaginal ring (25 mg)

silicone vaginal ring

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Safety of Dapivirine (25 mg) Administered Via a Silicone Vaginal Ring in HIV-uninfected Adolescent Females, When Inserted Once Every 4 Weeks During 24 Weeks of Study Product Use
Grade 2 AEs as defined by the DAIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Version 1.0, dated December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009), Addendum 1 (Female Genital Grading Table for Use in Microbicide Studies) judged to be related to IP. Grade 3 or higher AEs as defined by the DAIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Version 1.0, dated December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009).

Secondary Outcome Measures

The Acceptability of the Study VR (Dapivirine or Placebo) in HIV Uninfected Adolescent Females, When Inserted Once Every 4 Weeks for a 24 Week Period
Participant's self-report on multiple components of acceptability via attitudinal questions (discreetness, likes and dislikes concerning the ring, attitude toward product characteristics, comfort and ease of use, partner reactions, and effect on sex) in categorical scales
Adherence to the Study VR (Dapivirine or Placebo) in HIV Uninfected Adolescent Females, When Inserted Once Every 4 Weeks for a 24 Week Period
Frequency of ring removals and expulsions based on the participant's self-report of ring use at monthly clinic visits according to the Ring Adherence CRF.
The Systemic Dapivirine Exposure
Dapivirine plasma concentrations measured at weeks 2, 4, 12 and 24.
Local Dapivirine Exposure
Vaginal fluid dapivirine concentrations.

Full Information

First Posted
January 2, 2014
Last Updated
September 26, 2022
Sponsor
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.
Collaborators
Microbicide Trials Network, National Institutes of Health (NIH)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02028338
Brief Title
Study of Dapivirine Vaginal Ring (VR) in Adolescents
Official Title
Phase 2a Safety Study of a Vaginal Ring Containing Dapivirine in Adolescent Females
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 27, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 5, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 8, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc.
Collaborators
Microbicide Trials Network, National Institutes of Health (NIH)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess the safety of dapivirine (25 mg) administered via a silicone vaginal ring in HIV-uninfected adolescent females, when inserted once every 4 weeks during 24-week of study product use.
Detailed Description
MTN-023/IPM 030 is a Phase 2a, two-arm, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, multi-site, randomized trial of dapivirine vaginal ring (VR) versus placebo VR. The clinical trial is designed to assess the safety of dapivirine (25 mg) administered via a silicone vaginal ring (primary objective) and evaluate the acceptability of the dapivirine or placebo VR in sexually experienced, HIV-uninfected adolescent females, when inserted once every 4 weeks during 24-weeks of study product use. Approximately 96 participants will be randomized in a 3:1 ratio to receive either a silicone elastomer vaginal ring containing 25 mg of dapivirine or a placebo VR. The ring will be replaced every 4 weeks during the 24 week study product use period. Use of a VR to provide sustained delivery of microbicides is a novel investigational method for prevention of heterosexual transmission of HIV in women. This drug delivery method may circumvent potential difficulties related to adherence to daily or coitally-dependent uses of microbicide regimens.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Keywords
Human Immunodeficiency Virus

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
96 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dapivirine ring
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
dapivirine vaginal ring (25 mg)
Arm Title
Placebo ring
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
silicone vaginal ring
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
placebo ring
Intervention Description
intravaginal ring silicone elastomer intravaginal ring containing no drug product
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
dapivirine ring
Intervention Description
intravaginal ring silicone elastomer intravaginal ring containing 25 mg dapivirine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Safety of Dapivirine (25 mg) Administered Via a Silicone Vaginal Ring in HIV-uninfected Adolescent Females, When Inserted Once Every 4 Weeks During 24 Weeks of Study Product Use
Description
Grade 2 AEs as defined by the DAIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Version 1.0, dated December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009), Addendum 1 (Female Genital Grading Table for Use in Microbicide Studies) judged to be related to IP. Grade 3 or higher AEs as defined by the DAIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Version 1.0, dated December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009).
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Acceptability of the Study VR (Dapivirine or Placebo) in HIV Uninfected Adolescent Females, When Inserted Once Every 4 Weeks for a 24 Week Period
Description
Participant's self-report on multiple components of acceptability via attitudinal questions (discreetness, likes and dislikes concerning the ring, attitude toward product characteristics, comfort and ease of use, partner reactions, and effect on sex) in categorical scales
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Adherence to the Study VR (Dapivirine or Placebo) in HIV Uninfected Adolescent Females, When Inserted Once Every 4 Weeks for a 24 Week Period
Description
Frequency of ring removals and expulsions based on the participant's self-report of ring use at monthly clinic visits according to the Ring Adherence CRF.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
The Systemic Dapivirine Exposure
Description
Dapivirine plasma concentrations measured at weeks 2, 4, 12 and 24.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Local Dapivirine Exposure
Description
Vaginal fluid dapivirine concentrations.
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 15 through 17 years (inclusive) at Enrollment, verified per site SOPs Able and willing to provide written informed assent/consent and able to obtain written parental or guardian permission (as specified in site SOP) to be screened for and to enroll in MTN-023/IPM 030 Able and willing to provide adequate locator information, as defined in site SOPs Able to communicate in spoken and written English Able and willing to comply with all study procedural requirements Per participant report at Screening and Enrollment, willing to abstain from inserting anything into the vagina for 72 hours prior to each follow-up visit, including abstaining from penile-vaginal intercourse. Note: In the event the vaginal ring has been expelled and requires reinsertion, repositioning the vaginal ring is permitted In general good health as determined by the Investigator of Record (IoR)/designee at Screening and Enrollment Assessment of onset and progression of puberty, as measured by Tanner stage 4 or 5 at Screening, per participant report and/or clinician assessment HIV-uninfected based on testing performed at Screening and Enrollment (per protocol algorithm in Appendix II) Per participant report at Screening, history of sexual intercourse (at least one episode in participant's lifetime) Per participant report at Screening and Enrollment, agrees to use condoms for sexual intercourse Negative pregnancy test at Screening and Enrollment Per participant report, using an effective method of contraception for at least 30 days (inclusive) prior to Enrollment, and intending to continue use of an effective method for the duration of study participation; effective methods include: hormonal methods (except contraceptive ring) intrauterine device (IUD) sterilization (of participant, as defined in site SOPs) At Screening and Enrollment, participant states a willingness to refrain from inserting the following vaginal products and/or objects into the vagina; spermicides, diaphragms, contraceptive vaginal rings, menstrual cups, cervical caps (or any other vaginal barrier method), douches, lubricants, for the 5 days prior to Enrollment throughout the duration of study participation. Note: Neither the use of tampons or sex toys, nor participant engagement in coitus is restricted. At Screening and Enrollment, agrees not to participate in other research studies involving drugs, medical devices, vaginal products, or vaccines for the duration of study participation, unless approved by the PSRT Exclusion Criteria: Per participant report at Screening, intends to do any of the following during the study participation period: become pregnant relocate away from the study site travel away from the study site for more than 4 consecutive weeks Diagnosed with a urinary tract infection (UTI) and/or reproductive tract infection (RTI) at Screening and/or Enrollment. Note: Otherwise eligible participants diagnosed with UTI during Screening will be offered treatment and may be enrolled after completing treatment and all symptoms have resolved. If treatment is completed and symptoms have resolved within 56 days of obtaining informed consent for Screening, the participant may be enrolled. Diagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease and/or an sexually transmitted infection (STI) requiring treatment per current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines within 60 days of Enrollment (inclusive) At Enrollment, has a clinically apparent Grade 2 or higher pelvic exam finding (observed by study staff)** Note: Cervical bleeding associated with speculum insertion and/or specimen collection judged to be within the range of normal according to the clinical judgment of the IoR/designee is considered expected non-menstrual bleeding and is not exclusionary. Note: Otherwise eligible participants with exclusionary pelvic exam findings may be enrolled/randomized after the findings have improved to a non-exclusionary severity grading or resolved. If improvement to a non-exclusionary grade or resolution is documented within 56 days of providing informed consent for screening, the participant may be enrolled. Participant report and/or clinical evidence of any of the following: Known adverse reaction to any of the study products (ever) Known HIV-infected partner Non-therapeutic injection drug use in the 12 months prior to Screening The use of HIV Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and/or Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) within the 6 months prior to Enrollment Currently breastfeeding Last pregnancy outcome within 90 days or less of Screening Participation in any other research study involving drugs, medical devices, vaginal products, or vaccines, within 60 days of Screening Participant report of 3 or more penile-vaginal sexual partners in the month prior to Screening At Enrollment, as determined by the IoR/designee, has any significant uncontrolled active or chronic cardiovascular, renal, liver, hematologic, neurologic, gastrointestinal, psychiatric, endocrine, respiratory, immunologic disorder or infectious disease Has any of the following Grade 1 or higher* laboratory abnormalities at Screening Visit: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) Creatinine Hemoglobin Platelet count Note: Otherwise eligible participants with an exclusionary test may be re-tested during the screening process. Please see the MTN-023/IPM 030 SSP for additional details. Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the IoR/designee, would preclude informed assent/consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events Version 1.0, December, 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009) **Female Genital Grading Table for Use in Microbicide Studies Addendum 1 to the DAIDS Table for Grading Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Version 1.0, December 2004 (Clarification dated August 2009)
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Alabama CRS 84519th street south, BBRB 203A
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294-2170
Country
United States
Facility Name
The university of Colorado, 13123 E. 16th Ave., Box 025
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Colorado; 13123 E. 16th Ave., Box 025
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Fenway Institute, 1340 Boylston Street
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Fenway Institute; 1340 Boylston Street
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Montefiore Medical Center, 3514 Wayne Ave
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
104467
Country
United States
Facility Name
Montefiore Medical Center; 3514 Wayne Ave
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10467
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh CRS, 3601 fifth Ave, Room 737
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15213
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh CRS, 3601 Fifth Avenue, Room 737; Falk Medical Building,
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15213
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital 262 Danny Thomas PL.
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38105
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital; 262 Danny Thomas Pl.
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38105
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31929401
Citation
Bunge KE, Levy L, Szydlo DW, Zhang J, Gaur AH, Reirden D, Mayer KH, Futterman D, Hoesley C, Hillier SL, Marzinke MA, Hendrix CW, Gorbach PM, Wilson CM, Soto-Torres L, Kapogiannis B, Nel A, Squires KE; MTN-023/IPM 030 Study Team. Brief Report: Phase IIa Safety Study of a Vaginal Ring Containing Dapivirine in Adolescent Young Women. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 Feb 1;83(2):135-139. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002244.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Study of Dapivirine Vaginal Ring (VR) in Adolescents

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