Intensive Statin Therapy Effect on Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation (POAF)
Primary Purpose
Cardiothoracic Surgery, Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Atorvastatin 20 mg
Atorvastatin 80 mg
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Cardiothoracic Surgery focused on measuring post-operative atrial fibrillation, POAF, A-Fib
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 19 or older
- Undergoing elective cardiothoracic surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency cardiothoracic surgery
- History of permanent atrial fibrillation
- Acute coronary syndrome within 7 days
- Antiarrhythmic drug use in the past 3 months
- Receiving maximal tolerated dose of statin therapy
- Receiving fibrate therapy
- History of statin intolerance
- Significant liver impairment (aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase(AST/ALT)>2x ULN)
- Serum Creatinine > 3 mg/dl
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Sites / Locations
- Creighton UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Atorvastatin 20 mg
Atorvastatin 80 mg
Arm Description
atorvastatin 20 mg daily 2 to 7 days prior to surgery and up to 7 post surgery
atorvastatin 80 mg daily 2 to 7 days prior to surgery and up to7 days post surgery
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Occurrence of atrial fibrillation by hospital discharge
Occurrence of atrial fibrillation, defined as a new diagnosis of atrial fibrillation that lasts at least 5 minutes based on telemetry or 12 lead ECG readings.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Length of hospital stay
Incidence of major adverse cardiac and cardiovascular events (MACCE) at 30 days
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02029534
Brief Title
Intensive Statin Therapy Effect on Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation (POAF)
Official Title
Intensive Statin Therapy Effect on Incidence of Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2017 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Creighton University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will compare the effects of 20 mg of atorvastatin to 80 mg of atorvastatin for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiothoracic surgery. The study hypothesis is that 80 mg of atorvastatin will be more effective at preventing atrial fibrillation compared to 20 mg.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, double-blind comparison of two doses of atorvastatin for prevention of post-operative atrial fibrillation.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cardiothoracic Surgery, Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation
Keywords
post-operative atrial fibrillation, POAF, A-Fib
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Atorvastatin 20 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
atorvastatin 20 mg daily 2 to 7 days prior to surgery and up to 7 post surgery
Arm Title
Atorvastatin 80 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
atorvastatin 80 mg daily 2 to 7 days prior to surgery and up to7 days post surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atorvastatin 20 mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lipitor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Atorvastatin 80 mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lipitor
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Occurrence of atrial fibrillation by hospital discharge
Description
Occurrence of atrial fibrillation, defined as a new diagnosis of atrial fibrillation that lasts at least 5 minutes based on telemetry or 12 lead ECG readings.
Time Frame
Hospital discharge, an expected 5-7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame
Hospital discharge, an expected 5-7 days
Title
Incidence of major adverse cardiac and cardiovascular events (MACCE) at 30 days
Time Frame
30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 19 or older
Undergoing elective cardiothoracic surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
Emergency cardiothoracic surgery
History of permanent atrial fibrillation
Acute coronary syndrome within 7 days
Antiarrhythmic drug use in the past 3 months
Receiving maximal tolerated dose of statin therapy
Receiving fibrate therapy
History of statin intolerance
Significant liver impairment (aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase(AST/ALT)>2x ULN)
Serum Creatinine > 3 mg/dl
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Caroline Nubel
Phone
402-280-4032
Email
carolinenubel@creighton.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aiman Smer, MBBCh
Organizational Affiliation
Creighton University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Creighton University
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68131
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aiman Smer, MBBCh
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Manu Kaushik, MBBS
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janardhana Gorthi, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel E Hilleman, PharmD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hussam Abuissa, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tammy L Burns, PharmD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aryan N Mooss, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Intensive Statin Therapy Effect on Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation (POAF)
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