Laminaria Compared to Dilapan-S for Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation at 18-24 Weeks of Gestation
Primary Purpose
Second Trimester Abortion
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Laminaria
Dilapan-S
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Second Trimester Abortion focused on measuring abortion, cervical dilation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age and older
- Seeking pregnancy termination from 18 0/7 to 24 0/7 weeks of gestation
- Eligible for pregnancy termination at Planned Parenthood of New York City
- Able to give informed consent
- English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
• Active bleeding or hemodynamically unstable at enrollment
- Signs of chorioamnionitis or clinical infection at enrollment
- Signs of spontaneous labor or cervical insufficiency at enrollment
- Spontaneous intrauterine fetal demise
- Allergy to laminaria or Dilapan-S™
Sites / Locations
- Planned Parenthood of New York City
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Laminaria
Dilapan-S
Arm Description
Patients in this arm will receive laminaria cervical dilators one day before D&E procedure.
Patients in this arm will receive Dilapan-S cervical dilators one day before D&E procedure.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
D&E Procedure Time
Length of D&E procedure in minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02033083
First Posted
January 8, 2014
Last Updated
June 20, 2021
Sponsor
Planned Parenthood of Greater New York
Collaborators
Society of Family Planning
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02033083
Brief Title
Laminaria Compared to Dilapan-S for Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation at 18-24 Weeks of Gestation
Official Title
Laminaria Compared to Dilapan-S for Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation at 18-24 Weeks of Gestation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Planned Parenthood of Greater New York
Collaborators
Society of Family Planning
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary objective: To study the difference in dilation and evacuation (D&E) procedure time following overnight cervical preparation with laminaria or Dilapan-S™. The investigators hypothesize procedure time will be less with Dilapan-S™.
Secondary objectives: To compare the use of laminaria and Dilapan-S™ for differences in: (1) initial cervical dilation before D&E; (2) need for mechanical dilation to accomplish D&E and ease of dilation if required; (3) number of osmotic dilators placed; (4) ability to complete the D&E procedure without further cervical preparation; (5) complications; (6) pain and other side effects; (7) patient acceptability; and (8) provider acceptability.
Detailed Description
One hundred eighty women were randomized evenly across treatment arms, stratified by gestational age groups of 18 0/7-20 6/7 (n= 91) and 21 0/7-24 0/7 (n=87). The analytic sample N=173 (laminaria=86, Dilapan=87); 2 cases were removed for post-randomization exclusion and 5 for missing data on one or more outcome variables. Demographic information and results for the primary outcome of procedure time are reported below in tabular form in the results section.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Second Trimester Abortion
Keywords
abortion, cervical dilation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
180 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Laminaria
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in this arm will receive laminaria cervical dilators one day before D&E procedure.
Arm Title
Dilapan-S
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in this arm will receive Dilapan-S cervical dilators one day before D&E procedure.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Laminaria
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Dilapan-S
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
D&E Procedure Time
Description
Length of D&E procedure in minutes
Time Frame
The primary outcome measure will be assessed on the day of the patient's D&E procedure. (day 2)
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
18 years of age and older
Seeking pregnancy termination from 18 0/7 to 24 0/7 weeks of gestation
Eligible for pregnancy termination at Planned Parenthood of New York City
Able to give informed consent
English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
• Active bleeding or hemodynamically unstable at enrollment
Signs of chorioamnionitis or clinical infection at enrollment
Signs of spontaneous labor or cervical insufficiency at enrollment
Spontaneous intrauterine fetal demise
Allergy to laminaria or Dilapan-S™
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Principal Investigator
Organizational Affiliation
Planned Parenthood of New York City
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Planned Parenthood of New York City
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10012
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Laminaria Compared to Dilapan-S for Cervical Preparation Before Dilation and Evacuation at 18-24 Weeks of Gestation
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