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Phase 1 Oral Solution and Crushed Tablet Relative Bioavailability Study of Apixaban When Administered Through a Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects

Primary Purpose

Healthy Subjects

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Apixaban
Boost Plus
Sponsored by
Bristol-Myers Squibb
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Healthy Subjects

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy subjects as determined by no clinically significant deviation from normal in medical history, physical examination, ECGs, and clinical laboratory determinations

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any significant acute or chronic medical illness
  • Any history or evidence of abnormal bleeding or coagulation disorders, intracranial hemorrhage, or abnormal bleeding (including heavy menstrual bleeding that has resulted in anemia within the past 1 year) or coagulation disorders in a first degree relative

Sites / Locations

  • Healthcare Discoveries, LLC D/B/A Icon Development Solutions

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm A-Apixaban

Arm B-Apixaban

Arm C-Apixaban

Arm Description

Solution Apixaban 5 mg ( 0.4 mg/ml oral solution x 12.5 ml) through mouth or oral syringe

Oral Solution Apixaban 5 mg single dose (0.4 mg/mL oral solution x 12.5 mL) after 180 mL of Boost Plus®, followed by 60 mL of Boost Plus® via same NGT

Single dose crushed Apixaban tablet 5 mg (5 mg tablet crushed and suspended in 60 mL Dextrose 5% in water (D5W)) through NGT

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Apixaban
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time AUC(INF) of Apixaban
AUC(INF) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Apixaban
AUC(0-T) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Apixaban
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUC(INF)] of Apixaban
AUC(INF) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Apixaban
AUC(0-T) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Treatment-Related AEs, Deaths or Discontinuation of Study Drug Due to AEs
AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible or missing relationship to study drug. Death=during the study and up to 28 days past study discontinuation. The select AEs were determined using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA, v15.1) and graded using the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 3.0
Number of Participants With Marked Laboratory Abnormalities
Marked laboratory abnormalities were defined as laboratory assessments meeting the following investigator-specified criteria: Leukocytes >1.2* upper limits of normal (ULN) , Basophils >3%, Eosinophils >1.5*ULN, Blood Urine >=2, Red Blood Cell (RBC) Urine >=2, White Blood Cell (WBC) Urine >=2

Full Information

First Posted
January 10, 2014
Last Updated
May 16, 2016
Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Collaborators
Pfizer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02034591
Brief Title
Phase 1 Oral Solution and Crushed Tablet Relative Bioavailability Study of Apixaban When Administered Through a Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects
Official Title
Bioavailability of Apixaban Oral Solution Administered Through a Nasogastric Tube in the Presence of Boost® Plus and Apixaban Administered as Crushed Tablet Through a Nasogastric Tube Relative to Apixaban Oral Solution in Healthy Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Collaborators
Pfizer

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the bioavailability of Apixaban oral solution administered through an Nasogastric Tube (NGT) in the presence of Boost® Plus and Apixaban administered as crushed tablet through a nasogastric tube relative to Apixaban solution administered orally in healthy subjects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Healthy Subjects

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
37 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A-Apixaban
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Solution Apixaban 5 mg ( 0.4 mg/ml oral solution x 12.5 ml) through mouth or oral syringe
Arm Title
Arm B-Apixaban
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oral Solution Apixaban 5 mg single dose (0.4 mg/mL oral solution x 12.5 mL) after 180 mL of Boost Plus®, followed by 60 mL of Boost Plus® via same NGT
Arm Title
Arm C-Apixaban
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single dose crushed Apixaban tablet 5 mg (5 mg tablet crushed and suspended in 60 mL Dextrose 5% in water (D5W)) through NGT
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apixaban
Other Intervention Name(s)
BMS-562247
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Boost Plus
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Apixaban
Description
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose for each intervention
Title
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time AUC(INF) of Apixaban
Description
AUC(INF) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose for each intervention
Title
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Apixaban
Description
AUC(0-T) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose for each intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Apixaban
Description
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose for each intervention
Title
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time [AUC(INF)] of Apixaban
Description
AUC(INF) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose for each intervention
Title
Adjusted Geometric Mean of the Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] of Apixaban
Description
AUC(0-T) is measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 0.25, 0.50, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 hours post-dose for each intervention
Title
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Treatment-Related AEs, Deaths or Discontinuation of Study Drug Due to AEs
Description
AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible or missing relationship to study drug. Death=during the study and up to 28 days past study discontinuation. The select AEs were determined using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA, v15.1) and graded using the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 3.0
Time Frame
Day 1 to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Title
Number of Participants With Marked Laboratory Abnormalities
Description
Marked laboratory abnormalities were defined as laboratory assessments meeting the following investigator-specified criteria: Leukocytes >1.2* upper limits of normal (ULN) , Basophils >3%, Eosinophils >1.5*ULN, Blood Urine >=2, Red Blood Cell (RBC) Urine >=2, White Blood Cell (WBC) Urine >=2
Time Frame
Day 1 to 30 days after last dose of study drug

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy subjects as determined by no clinically significant deviation from normal in medical history, physical examination, ECGs, and clinical laboratory determinations Exclusion Criteria: Any significant acute or chronic medical illness Any history or evidence of abnormal bleeding or coagulation disorders, intracranial hemorrhage, or abnormal bleeding (including heavy menstrual bleeding that has resulted in anemia within the past 1 year) or coagulation disorders in a first degree relative
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Organizational Affiliation
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Healthcare Discoveries, LLC D/B/A Icon Development Solutions
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78209
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26188837
Citation
Song Y, Wang X, Perlstein I, Wang J, Badawy S, Frost C, LaCreta F. Relative Bioavailability of Apixaban Solution or Crushed Tablet Formulations Administered by Mouth or Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects. Clin Ther. 2015 Aug;37(8):1703-12. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.05.497. Epub 2015 Jul 15.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.bms.com/studyconnect/Pages/home.aspx
Description
BMS clinical trial educational resource

Learn more about this trial

Phase 1 Oral Solution and Crushed Tablet Relative Bioavailability Study of Apixaban When Administered Through a Nasogastric Tube in Healthy Subjects

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