Treatment of Apogeotropic Horizontal Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
Primary Purpose
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gufoni
Vibration
Sham
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- history of vertigo associated with changes in head position
- direction-changing horizontal nystagmus beating toward the uppermost ear (apogeotropic nystagmus) in both turning positions detected with Frenzel glasses or videoculography in the Head turning test
- vertigo associated with the elicited nystagmus
- symptom within 2 weeks
- put one's signature on consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with identifiable central nervous system disorders that could explain the positional vertigo and nystagmus
- the patients with apogeotropic form which was transited from geotropic after previous therapeutic maneuvers
- the patients who transited from apogeotropic from vertical canal BPPV during study
- patients who had possible cause of secondary BPPV such as Meniere's disease, migraine or recent trauma history
- patients whose affected ear cannot be identified
- patients with multiple canal atypical positional nystagmus or who were treated previously with repositioning maneuvers were excluded.
- patients with cervical or lumbar spine problem
Sites / Locations
- Daegu Kyungbook Dizziness society
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
Gufoni
Vibration
Sham
Arm Description
Gufoni maneuver for apogeotropic horizontal BPPV at the first day
Vibration maneuver for apogeotropic horizontal BPPV at the first day
Sham maneuver for apogeotropic horizontal BPPV at the first day
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Conversion in Direction of Nystagmus From Apogeotropic to Geotropic or Disappearance of Nystagmus
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02046980
First Posted
January 25, 2014
Last Updated
February 12, 2016
Sponsor
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02046980
Brief Title
Treatment of Apogeotropic Horizontal Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To determine the short term therapeutic efficacies of Gufoni maneuver and mastoid oscillation in apogeotropic type of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) involving the horizontal semicircular canal (HC-BPPV), a randomized, prospective, sham-controlled study was conducted.
Detailed Description
The apogeotropic type of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo involving the horizontal canal (HC-BPPV) is likely due to otolithic debris in the anterior arm of the canal (canalithiasis) or the debris attached to the cupula (cupulolithiasis). It is important to seek the method to convert treatment-resistant apogeotropic form to the more treatment-responsive geotropic form in HC-BPPV. Recent randomized trials demonstrated that head shaking maneuver was more effective than the modified Semont maneuver and the Gufoni and head shaking maneuvers showed similar efficacy in treating apogeotropic HC-BPPV. Moreover, new repositioning maneuver using mastoid vibration showed good efficacies in patients with apogeotropic HC-BPPV in recent study. So we tried to compare the short term therapeutic efficacies of Gufoni maneuver and mastoid oscillation in apogeotropic HC-BPPV with a randomized, prospective, sham-controlled study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
209 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Gufoni
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gufoni maneuver for apogeotropic horizontal BPPV at the first day
Arm Title
Vibration
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Vibration maneuver for apogeotropic horizontal BPPV at the first day
Arm Title
Sham
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Sham maneuver for apogeotropic horizontal BPPV at the first day
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Gufoni
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Vibration
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Sham
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Conversion in Direction of Nystagmus From Apogeotropic to Geotropic or Disappearance of Nystagmus
Time Frame
2 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
history of vertigo associated with changes in head position
direction-changing horizontal nystagmus beating toward the uppermost ear (apogeotropic nystagmus) in both turning positions detected with Frenzel glasses or videoculography in the Head turning test
vertigo associated with the elicited nystagmus
symptom within 2 weeks
put one's signature on consent
Exclusion Criteria:
patients with identifiable central nervous system disorders that could explain the positional vertigo and nystagmus
the patients with apogeotropic form which was transited from geotropic after previous therapeutic maneuvers
the patients who transited from apogeotropic from vertical canal BPPV during study
patients who had possible cause of secondary BPPV such as Meniere's disease, migraine or recent trauma history
patients whose affected ear cannot be identified
patients with multiple canal atypical positional nystagmus or who were treated previously with repositioning maneuvers were excluded.
patients with cervical or lumbar spine problem
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyun Ah Kim
Organizational Affiliation
Daegu KyungBook Dizziness society
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyung Lee
Organizational Affiliation
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Centerl
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Daegu Kyungbook Dizziness society
City
Daegu
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28220291
Citation
Kim HA, Park SW, Kim J, Kang BG, Lee J, Han BI, Seok JI, Chung EJ, Kim J, Lee H. Efficacy of mastoid oscillation and the Gufoni maneuver for treating apogeotropic horizontal benign positional vertigo: a randomized controlled study. J Neurol. 2017 May;264(5):848-855. doi: 10.1007/s00415-017-8422-2. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Treatment of Apogeotropic Horizontal Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
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