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Reirradiation With Concurrent Paclitaxel for Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paclitaxel+Initial Radiation+Boost
Sponsored by
University of Kentucky
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring Breast Cancer, Paclitaxel, Helical Tomotherapy, Chest wall

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically proven diagnosis of breast cancer with clinical evidence of recurrent disease on the chest wall following treatment that included radiotherapy, and for which there is no current standard of care or curative resection able to be performed
  • Patients are permitted to have received prior therapy, but must have received a minimum of 30 Gy to the chest wall with a minimal interval since completion of radiation therapy equal to or greater than 6 months.
  • Patients are permitted to have been treated with previous systemic chemotherapy. A minimal time interval since last dose of cytotoxic chemotherapy must be equal to or greater than 21 days, and all acute toxicities should be resolved to less than grade 2, and hematologic counts should meet study criteria. With regards to toxicity, patients who have left sided chest wall recurrences should not have previously exceeded more than 450 mg/m2 doxorubicin due to expected cumulative cardiotoxicity. Prior taxane therapy is allowed, however, there should be no reported anaphylactic reactions of grade 3 or higher.
  • Age ≥18 years
  • ECOG performance status ≤2
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
  • Normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL
    • platelets ≥100,000/mcL
    • total bilirubin < 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
    • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
    • creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine
    • levels above institutional normal
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have had radiotherapy within 6 months prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered to < grade 2 adverse events due to radiation
  • Patients who have experienced a previous grade 3 or 4 anaphylactic reaction to Paclitaxel.
  • Patients with grade > 2 neuropathy attributable to previous administration of Taxane chemotherapy.
  • Patients who have received prior chemotherapy are allowed, provided they have been off systemic therapy for 21 days and all acute toxicities have resolved to less than grade 2. Patients who have received Paclitaxel within 3 months of study entry and have developed documented progressive disease despite therapy.
  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients with known brain metastases should have their brain metastases treated prior to enrollment on this protocol. Subjects may enroll on this trial after completion of whole brain radiation therapy and/or Stereotactic Radiosurgery, provided they are clinically without evidence of progressive brain metastases.
  • Patient who are actively receiving other cytotoxic or antibiologic chemotherapies. For patients with Her-2/neu positive disease, Trastuzumab (Herceptin) is NOT ALLOWED on this study, and should be withheld during the 8 weeks of therapy, and can be resumed no sooner than 14 days following completion of protocol therapy
  • Women with a confirmed intrauterine pregnancy
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because Paclitaxel is an antimicrotubule agent with known potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with Paclitaxel, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with Paclitaxel
  • HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible.
  • Patients with poor cardiac function defined as an ejection fraction (EF) < 40% are excluded.

Sites / Locations

  • Markey Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Paclitaxel+Initial Radiation+Boost

Arm Description

Paclitaxel twice weekly + Initial Fields Radiation + Boost Radiation (10Gy)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

MTD identification
To identify the maximum tolerated dose of twice weekly Paclitaxel given concurrently with chest wall re-irradiation using helical tomotherapy for aggressive breast cancer recurrences

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to progression
Local Control Rate of Dermal Disease at 6 months
Rate of study-defined grade 1-2 toxicities, and all grade 3 or higher toxicities
Her-2/neu transformation
Her-2/neu transformation from initial therapy to the time of development of dermal metastasis or recurrence

Full Information

First Posted
January 31, 2014
Last Updated
November 11, 2016
Sponsor
University of Kentucky
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02058667
Brief Title
Reirradiation With Concurrent Paclitaxel for Breast Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I Study of Twice Weekly Paclitaxel and Radical Re-irradiation Using Helical Tomotherapy for Aggressive Chest Wall Recurrences of Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Slow accrual
Study Start Date
July 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Kentucky

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial in addition to a dose finding study for concurrent Paclitaxel, will be to establish a treatment algorithm for chest wall reirradiation. A nominal margin of at least 5cm will be used on the protocol and extending it to 7cm. Considering the standard treatment of breast cancer incorporates a cumulative dose of 60Gy, delivering an additional 50.4 Gy followed by a boost should target a total dose of 120 Gy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
Breast Cancer, Paclitaxel, Helical Tomotherapy, Chest wall

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Paclitaxel+Initial Radiation+Boost
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Paclitaxel twice weekly + Initial Fields Radiation + Boost Radiation (10Gy)
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel+Initial Radiation+Boost
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel twice weekly + Initial Fields Radiation + Boost Radiation (10Gy)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MTD identification
Description
To identify the maximum tolerated dose of twice weekly Paclitaxel given concurrently with chest wall re-irradiation using helical tomotherapy for aggressive breast cancer recurrences
Time Frame
From first dose at week 1 until unacceptable toxicity occurs, up to 7 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to progression
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Local Control Rate of Dermal Disease at 6 months
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Rate of study-defined grade 1-2 toxicities, and all grade 3 or higher toxicities
Time Frame
Up to 6 months
Title
Her-2/neu transformation
Description
Her-2/neu transformation from initial therapy to the time of development of dermal metastasis or recurrence
Time Frame
1-6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically proven diagnosis of breast cancer with clinical evidence of recurrent disease on the chest wall following treatment that included radiotherapy, and for which there is no current standard of care or curative resection able to be performed Patients are permitted to have received prior therapy, but must have received a minimum of 30 Gy to the chest wall with a minimal interval since completion of radiation therapy equal to or greater than 6 months. Patients are permitted to have been treated with previous systemic chemotherapy. A minimal time interval since last dose of cytotoxic chemotherapy must be equal to or greater than 21 days, and all acute toxicities should be resolved to less than grade 2, and hematologic counts should meet study criteria. With regards to toxicity, patients who have left sided chest wall recurrences should not have previously exceeded more than 450 mg/m2 doxorubicin due to expected cumulative cardiotoxicity. Prior taxane therapy is allowed, however, there should be no reported anaphylactic reactions of grade 3 or higher. Age ≥18 years ECOG performance status ≤2 Life expectancy of greater than 3 months Normal organ and marrow function as defined below: absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL platelets ≥100,000/mcL total bilirubin < 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have had radiotherapy within 6 months prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered to < grade 2 adverse events due to radiation Patients who have experienced a previous grade 3 or 4 anaphylactic reaction to Paclitaxel. Patients with grade > 2 neuropathy attributable to previous administration of Taxane chemotherapy. Patients who have received prior chemotherapy are allowed, provided they have been off systemic therapy for 21 days and all acute toxicities have resolved to less than grade 2. Patients who have received Paclitaxel within 3 months of study entry and have developed documented progressive disease despite therapy. Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents Patients with known brain metastases should have their brain metastases treated prior to enrollment on this protocol. Subjects may enroll on this trial after completion of whole brain radiation therapy and/or Stereotactic Radiosurgery, provided they are clinically without evidence of progressive brain metastases. Patient who are actively receiving other cytotoxic or antibiologic chemotherapies. For patients with Her-2/neu positive disease, Trastuzumab (Herceptin) is NOT ALLOWED on this study, and should be withheld during the 8 weeks of therapy, and can be resumed no sooner than 14 days following completion of protocol therapy Women with a confirmed intrauterine pregnancy Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because Paclitaxel is an antimicrotubule agent with known potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with Paclitaxel, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with Paclitaxel HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible. Patients with poor cardiac function defined as an ejection fraction (EF) < 40% are excluded.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jonathan M Feddock, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UK Markey Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Markey Cancer Center
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40536
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Reirradiation With Concurrent Paclitaxel for Breast Cancer

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