NY-ESO-1 Specific T Cells After Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Advanced Synovial Sarcoma or Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma
Primary Purpose
Adult Synovial Sarcoma, Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Autologous NY-ESO-1-specific CD8-positive T Lymphocytes
Cyclophosphamide
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Adult Synovial Sarcoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR SCREENING:
- Medical history including histopathological documentation of sarcoma
- Informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) signing
CRITERIA FOR LEUKAPHERESIS:
- NY-ESO-1 expression in tumor by immunohistochemistry (IHC) is not required prior to screening consent; however, patients must have NY-ESO-1 expression to proceed with the leukapheresis; additionally patients must also meet the following criteria to proceed with leukapheresis (any exceptions to this will require prior approval by the Apheresis director and Principal Investigator):
- Physical exam and Karnofsky performance status
- Laboratory evaluation:
- Complete blood count (CBC), differential and platelet count
- Basic metabolic and hepatic function panels
- Puget Sound Blood Center Recipient Donor Battery Panel
- Pregnancy test for females of child-bearing potential
- Pulse > 45 and < 120
- Weight >= 45 kg
- Temperature =< 38 Celsius (C) (=< 100.4 Fahrenheit [F])
- White blood cell (WBC) >= 2,000
- Hematocrit (HCT) >= 30%
- Platelets >= 75,000
- Research blood including 40 mL of blood in a heparinized tube for peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) collection and 10 mL of blood for serum collection (generally in a red top tube) within 30 days of leukapheresis collection
INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR TREATMENT:
- A diagnosis of synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma
- Patients must have "advanced disease"; usually, this will mean metastatic disease; this may also be multiply recurrent disease or locally advanced disease; locally advanced disease is defined for this study as disease where a mutilating surgery is required and the patient is more likely than not to die of their disease despite an aggressive operation; patients with metastatic disease that has been resected or radiated are allowed to participate; Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) evaluable disease is not necessary for participation
- NY-ESO-1 positive by IHC (for this study, even a small level of positivity is acceptable); for patients with < 5% NY-ESO-1 by IHC positivity, the level of staining should be discussed with the patient and they should be informed that this will likely effect the efficacy of the therapy; this conversation must be documented in the patient's medical chart
- Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A0201 or HLA-A2402
- Zubrod performance status of '0-1'
- All patients must have an electrocardiogram (ECG) within 2 weeks of starting conditioning
- All patients must have a stress test within 6 months of starting treatment showing no evidence of cardiac ischemia
- All patients must have an echo or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) scan showing ejection fraction (EF) > 50% and normal troponin and creatine kinase (CK) myoglobin binding (MB) (echo may be done at the time of stress test as a stress echo); within 6 months of starting treatment; however if the patient has received cardiotoxic chemotherapy such as Adriamycin, they must have had an echo or MUGA scan since completing this treatment
- If there is a patient with an NY-ESO-1 expressing soft tissue sarcoma who would be otherwise eligible for the trial, which is either not synovial sarcoma (SS) or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCL) or there is controversy about the diagnosis, eligibility will be decided by the PI
- Patients must have NY-ESO-1 specific cells already produced or in production; these cells may be either in the process of their final expansion (for fresh infusion) or expanded and frozen at the time of enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients for whom we are unable to generate NY-ESO-1 specific cells
- Pregnant women, nursing women, and men and women of reproductive ability who are unwilling to use effective contraception or abstinence; women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within two weeks prior to study entry
- Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dL or glomerular filtration rate < 50
- Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) > 150 IU or > 3 x upper limit of normal
- Bilirubin > 1.6 mg/dL
- Prothrombin time > 1.5 x control
- Active symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Clinically significant hypotension (systolic blood pressure [SBP] < 80 mm HG or symptomatic)
- Newly diagnosed cardiac arrhythmia; patients with an arrhythmia that has been stable for at least 6 months will be allowed to participate
- Known untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastasis; patients with CNS metastasis will be allowed on study once treated
- Patients with active systemic infections requiring antibiotics or chronic maintenance/suppressive therapy; once the infection in question has resolved and patient is off antimicrobial treatment, patients may participate
- Systemic anticancer treatments (including chemotherapy and biologics) less than 3 weeks prior to T cell therapy; locally directed therapy (e.g. radiation) 2 weeks prior to cell infusion
- Known clinically significant autoimmune disorders requiring systemic immunosuppression for control
- Patients who are known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive are not eligible for this study
- Current treatment with steroids
- Known infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV); (if a patient was not tested at the time of their leukapheresis, they must be tested prior to receiving T cell infusion; if testing was done for leukapheresis, this is adequate and does not need to be repeated)
- Patients with a known history of proven myocarditis, pericarditis, and/ or endocarditis
Sites / Locations
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (cyclophosphamide, NY-ESO-1 specific T cells)
Arm Description
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2 and NY-ESO-1 specific T cells IV over 60 minutes on day 0. Patients may receive additional infusions at the discretion of the PI.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of grade III or greater toxicity graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 4.0
The type and grade of toxicities noted during therapy will be summarized for each dose level. All adverse events noted by the investigator will be tabulated according to the affected body system. Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize changes from baseline in clinical laboratory parameters.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Persistence of tetramer positive T cells
The standard deviation and variance will be determined.
Persistence of tetramer positive T cells
The standard deviation and variance will be determined.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02059850
First Posted
February 7, 2014
Last Updated
February 1, 2016
Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02059850
Brief Title
NY-ESO-1 Specific T Cells After Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Advanced Synovial Sarcoma or Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma
Official Title
A Study to Determine the Feasibility of Treating Synovial Sarcoma and Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma Using Autologous NY-ESO-1 Specific CD8+ T Cells With Cyclophosphamide Pre-conditioning But Without the Use of IL-2
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
July 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best way to give NY-ESO-1 specific T cells after cyclophosphamide in treating patients with advanced synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma. Placing a gene that has been created in the laboratory into white blood cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving NY-ESO-1 specific T cells with cyclophosphamide may kill more tumor cells.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To confirm the safety and efficacy of cancer-testis antigen (NY-ESO-1) specific T cells (autologous NY-ESO-1-specific cluster of differentiation [CD]8-positive T lymphocytes) in patients with advanced synovial sarcoma and myxoid/round cell liposarcoma following conditioning with high dose cyclophosphamide.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To confirm the persistence of NY-ESO-1 tetramer positive cells in the peripheral blood at 10 weeks after T cell infusion for synovial sarcoma and myxoid/round cell liposarcoma patients receiving NY-ESO-1 specific T cells following cyclophosphamide conditioning but not post-infusion interleukin (IL)-2.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) on days -3 and -2 and NY-ESO-1 specific T cells IV over 60 minutes on day 0. Patients may receive additional infusions at the discretion of the Principal Investigator (PI).
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for up to 12 weeks.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adult Synovial Sarcoma, Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma, Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Stage III Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Stage IV Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (cyclophosphamide, NY-ESO-1 specific T cells)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2 and NY-ESO-1 specific T cells IV over 60 minutes on day 0. Patients may receive additional infusions at the discretion of the PI.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Autologous NY-ESO-1-specific CD8-positive T Lymphocytes
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of grade III or greater toxicity graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 4.0
Description
The type and grade of toxicities noted during therapy will be summarized for each dose level. All adverse events noted by the investigator will be tabulated according to the affected body system. Descriptive statistics will be used to summarize changes from baseline in clinical laboratory parameters.
Time Frame
Up to 10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Persistence of tetramer positive T cells
Description
The standard deviation and variance will be determined.
Time Frame
At 4 weeks
Title
Persistence of tetramer positive T cells
Description
The standard deviation and variance will be determined.
Time Frame
At 10 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR SCREENING:
Medical history including histopathological documentation of sarcoma
Informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) signing
CRITERIA FOR LEUKAPHERESIS:
NY-ESO-1 expression in tumor by immunohistochemistry (IHC) is not required prior to screening consent; however, patients must have NY-ESO-1 expression to proceed with the leukapheresis; additionally patients must also meet the following criteria to proceed with leukapheresis (any exceptions to this will require prior approval by the Apheresis director and Principal Investigator):
Physical exam and Karnofsky performance status
Laboratory evaluation:
Complete blood count (CBC), differential and platelet count
Basic metabolic and hepatic function panels
Puget Sound Blood Center Recipient Donor Battery Panel
Pregnancy test for females of child-bearing potential
Pulse > 45 and < 120
Weight >= 45 kg
Temperature =< 38 Celsius (C) (=< 100.4 Fahrenheit [F])
White blood cell (WBC) >= 2,000
Hematocrit (HCT) >= 30%
Platelets >= 75,000
Research blood including 40 mL of blood in a heparinized tube for peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) collection and 10 mL of blood for serum collection (generally in a red top tube) within 30 days of leukapheresis collection
INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR TREATMENT:
A diagnosis of synovial sarcoma or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma
Patients must have "advanced disease"; usually, this will mean metastatic disease; this may also be multiply recurrent disease or locally advanced disease; locally advanced disease is defined for this study as disease where a mutilating surgery is required and the patient is more likely than not to die of their disease despite an aggressive operation; patients with metastatic disease that has been resected or radiated are allowed to participate; Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) evaluable disease is not necessary for participation
NY-ESO-1 positive by IHC (for this study, even a small level of positivity is acceptable); for patients with < 5% NY-ESO-1 by IHC positivity, the level of staining should be discussed with the patient and they should be informed that this will likely effect the efficacy of the therapy; this conversation must be documented in the patient's medical chart
Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A0201 or HLA-A2402
Zubrod performance status of '0-1'
All patients must have an electrocardiogram (ECG) within 2 weeks of starting conditioning
All patients must have a stress test within 6 months of starting treatment showing no evidence of cardiac ischemia
All patients must have an echo or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) scan showing ejection fraction (EF) > 50% and normal troponin and creatine kinase (CK) myoglobin binding (MB) (echo may be done at the time of stress test as a stress echo); within 6 months of starting treatment; however if the patient has received cardiotoxic chemotherapy such as Adriamycin, they must have had an echo or MUGA scan since completing this treatment
If there is a patient with an NY-ESO-1 expressing soft tissue sarcoma who would be otherwise eligible for the trial, which is either not synovial sarcoma (SS) or myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCL) or there is controversy about the diagnosis, eligibility will be decided by the PI
Patients must have NY-ESO-1 specific cells already produced or in production; these cells may be either in the process of their final expansion (for fresh infusion) or expanded and frozen at the time of enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients for whom we are unable to generate NY-ESO-1 specific cells
Pregnant women, nursing women, and men and women of reproductive ability who are unwilling to use effective contraception or abstinence; women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within two weeks prior to study entry
Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dL or glomerular filtration rate < 50
Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) > 150 IU or > 3 x upper limit of normal
Bilirubin > 1.6 mg/dL
Prothrombin time > 1.5 x control
Active symptomatic congestive heart failure
Clinically significant hypotension (systolic blood pressure [SBP] < 80 mm HG or symptomatic)
Newly diagnosed cardiac arrhythmia; patients with an arrhythmia that has been stable for at least 6 months will be allowed to participate
Known untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastasis; patients with CNS metastasis will be allowed on study once treated
Patients with active systemic infections requiring antibiotics or chronic maintenance/suppressive therapy; once the infection in question has resolved and patient is off antimicrobial treatment, patients may participate
Systemic anticancer treatments (including chemotherapy and biologics) less than 3 weeks prior to T cell therapy; locally directed therapy (e.g. radiation) 2 weeks prior to cell infusion
Known clinically significant autoimmune disorders requiring systemic immunosuppression for control
Patients who are known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive are not eligible for this study
Current treatment with steroids
Known infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV); (if a patient was not tested at the time of their leukapheresis, they must be tested prior to receiving T cell infusion; if testing was done for leukapheresis, this is adequate and does not need to be repeated)
Patients with a known history of proven myocarditis, pericarditis, and/ or endocarditis
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Seth Pollack
Organizational Affiliation
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
NY-ESO-1 Specific T Cells After Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Advanced Synovial Sarcoma or Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma
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