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Study of the Glutaminase Inhibitor CB-839 in Hematological Tumors

Primary Purpose

Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Multiple Myeloma, Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM)

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CB-839
CB-839 and low dose dexamethasone
CB-839, pomalidomide, and low dose dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Calithera Biosciences, Inc
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) focused on measuring Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, Multiple myeloma, glutaminase, glutamine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Disease-Specific Inclusion Criteria

Patients must have one of the following diseases that is either relapsed or refractory to 2 or more prior treatments:

  • NHL: At least one measurable lesion
  • WM: Measurable IgM, with a minimum level of ≥ 2x ULN
  • MM: Serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL and/or urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hr. In Part 2, disease that is considered measurable per the IMWG criteria

Other Inclusion Criteria

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1
  • Life Expectancy of at least 3 months
  • Adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac and hematological function

Exclusion Criteria

  • Any other current malignancy
  • Treatment with an unapproved, investigational therapeutic agent, immunotherapy or biological therapy within 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug
  • Recent bone marrow transplant
  • Unable to receive medications by mouth
  • Major surgery within 28 days before the first dose of study drug
  • Uncontrolled, active infection; patients who are known to have HIV infection/ seropositivity, Hepatitis A, B, or C, or CMV reactivation
  • Significant neurotoxicity/neuropathy (Grade 3 or higher) within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug
  • Refractory nausea and vomiting or other situation that may preclude adequate absorption
  • Other conditions that could interfere with treatment

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic
  • Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
  • Winship Cancer Institute of Emory School of Medicine
  • John Theruer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center
  • Weill Cornell Medical College
  • University of Pennsylvania, Abramson Cancer Center
  • Tennessee Oncology, PLLC

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

CB-839

CB-839 and low dose dexamethasone

CB-839, pomalidomide, and low dose dexamethasone

Arm Description

CB-839 is administered as oral capsules three times daily (TID) or twice daily with food (BIDf) in 21-day cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

CB-839 is administered as oral capsules twice daily with food (BIDf) in 28 day cycles in combination with dexamethasone until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

CB-839 is administered as oral capsules twice daily with food (BIDf) in 28 day cycles in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability of CB-839: Incidence of adverse events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetics: Area under the Curve (AUC) of CB-839 concentration in blood
Pharmacodynamics: % inhibition of glutaminase in blood
Clinical activity: Change in tumor size from baseline

Full Information

First Posted
February 14, 2014
Last Updated
July 16, 2018
Sponsor
Calithera Biosciences, Inc
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02071888
Brief Title
Study of the Glutaminase Inhibitor CB-839 in Hematological Tumors
Official Title
A Phase 1 Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Escalating Oral Doses of the Glutaminase Inhibitor CB-839 in Patients With Advanced and/or Treatment-Refractory Hematological Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Calithera Biosciences, Inc

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Many tumor cells, in contrast to normal cells, have been shown to require the amino acid glutamine to produce energy for growth and survival. To exploit the dependence of tumors on glutamine, CB-839, a potent and selective inhibitor of the first enzyme in glutamine utilization, glutaminase, will be tested in this Phase 1 study in patients with advanced hematologic malignancies. This study is an open-label Phase 1 evaluation of CB-839 in subjects with hematological tumors. Patients will receive CB-839 capsules orally two or three times daily. The study will be conducted in 2 parts. Part 1 is a dose escalation study to identify the recommended Phase 2 dose and will enroll patients with advanced and/or treatment-refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Multiple Myeloma (MM), or Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) In Part 2, all patients will receive the recommended Phase 2 dose. This part will enroll patients with advanced and/or treatment-refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Multiple Myeloma (MM), or Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM). All patients will be assessed for safety, pharmacokinetics (plasma concentration of drug), pharmacodynamics (inhibition of glutaminase), biomarkers (biochemical markers that may predict responsiveness in later studies), and tumor response. As an extension of Part 2, a cohort of patients with relapsed and refractory MM will be enrolled to receive low dose dexamethasone and CB-839. A second cohort of patients with relapsed or refractory disease following at least 2 prior treatment regimens will be enrolled to receive CB-839 in combination with standard-dose pomalidomide and low-dose dexamethasone to further evaluate this triple combination.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Multiple Myeloma, Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM), Other B-cell NHL Subtypes, Including WM, T-cell NHL
Keywords
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, Multiple myeloma, glutaminase, glutamine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
25 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CB-839
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
CB-839 is administered as oral capsules three times daily (TID) or twice daily with food (BIDf) in 21-day cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Arm Title
CB-839 and low dose dexamethasone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
CB-839 is administered as oral capsules twice daily with food (BIDf) in 28 day cycles in combination with dexamethasone until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Arm Title
CB-839, pomalidomide, and low dose dexamethasone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
CB-839 is administered as oral capsules twice daily with food (BIDf) in 28 day cycles in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CB-839
Intervention Description
Glutaminase inhibitor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CB-839 and low dose dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
CBd
Intervention Description
CB-839 and low dose dexamethasone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CB-839, pomalidomide, and low dose dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
CBPd
Intervention Description
CB-839, pomalidomide, and low dose dexamethasone
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability of CB-839: Incidence of adverse events
Time Frame
Every 21 days from study start until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, assessed for an expected average of 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetics: Area under the Curve (AUC) of CB-839 concentration in blood
Time Frame
Study Days 1, 15, and 22
Title
Pharmacodynamics: % inhibition of glutaminase in blood
Time Frame
Study Days 1 and 15
Title
Clinical activity: Change in tumor size from baseline
Time Frame
Every 9 weeks (NHL) or 3 weeks (MM and WM), assessed for an expected average of 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Disease-Specific Inclusion Criteria Patients must have one of the following diseases that is either relapsed or refractory to 2 or more prior treatments: NHL: At least one measurable lesion WM: Measurable IgM, with a minimum level of ≥ 2x ULN MM: Serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL and/or urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hr. In Part 2, disease that is considered measurable per the IMWG criteria Other Inclusion Criteria Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1 Life Expectancy of at least 3 months Adequate hepatic, renal, cardiac and hematological function Exclusion Criteria Any other current malignancy Treatment with an unapproved, investigational therapeutic agent, immunotherapy or biological therapy within 21 days prior to the first dose of study drug Recent bone marrow transplant Unable to receive medications by mouth Major surgery within 28 days before the first dose of study drug Uncontrolled, active infection; patients who are known to have HIV infection/ seropositivity, Hepatitis A, B, or C, or CMV reactivation Significant neurotoxicity/neuropathy (Grade 3 or higher) within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug Refractory nausea and vomiting or other situation that may preclude adequate absorption Other conditions that could interfere with treatment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Keith W Orford, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Calithera Biosciences
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259-5499
Country
United States
Facility Name
Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80218
Country
United States
Facility Name
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory School of Medicine
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
John Theruer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center
City
Hackensack
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07601
Country
United States
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medical College
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania, Abramson Cancer Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.calithera.com
Description
Related Info

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Study of the Glutaminase Inhibitor CB-839 in Hematological Tumors

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