Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Ruzasvir (MK-8408) in Participants With Hepatitis C Infection (MK-8408-003)
Primary Purpose
Hepatitis C Infection
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ruzasvir
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C Infection
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Body mass index (BMI) >=18 to<=37 kg/m^2
- In general good health, except for HCV infection
- Clinical diagnosis of chronic HCV infection exclusively GT3 (Panels A-D) or exclusively GT1a (Panels E-F), or exclusively GT2b (Panels G-H).
- Must agree to follow the smoking restrictions defined by the CRU
- Must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception during the study and for 90 days after the last dose of ruzasvir
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, hepatic, immunological, renal, respiratory, genitourinary or major neurological abnormalities or diseases
- History of clinically significant hepatic disease, Gilbert's disease or biliary tract disease
- History of cancer (malignancy) with the exception of adequately treated non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or successfully-treated malignancies ≥10 years prior to screening
- History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability to prescription or nonprescription drugs or food
- Positive for hepatitis B or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Major surgery or donated or lost 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) within 4 weeks prior to screening
- Participated in another investigational trial within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
- QTc interval >=470 msec (for males) or >= 480 msec (for females)
- Unable to refrain from or anticipates use of any medication (prescription and/or non-prescription) or herbal remedies beginning approximately 2 weeks prior to first study drug dose, throughout the trial until the post-trial visit
- Consumes >2 glasses of alcoholic beverages per day
- Regular user (including "recreational use") of any illicit drugs or history of drug (including alcohol) abuse within approximately 12 months
- Evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV
- Previous treatment with other HCV NS5A inhibitors such as MK-8742, daclatasvir, or MK-8325
- Treatment with other HCV therapies such as the HCV protease
- Evidence of advanced or decompensated liver disease; evidence of bridging fibrosis or higher grade fibrosis (Metavir score >=3)
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Part I GT3 Participants
Part II GT1a Participants
Part III GT2b Participants
Arm Description
Participants receive Ruzasvir capsules, orally, starting at a dose of 60 mg once per day (QD) x 5 days with doses increasing or decreasing as clinically indicated.
Participants receive Ruzasvir capsules, orally, starting at a dose of 60 mg once per day (QD) x 5 days with doses increasing or decreasing as clinically indicated.
Participants receive Ruzasvir capsules, orally, starting at a dose of 60 mg once per day (QD) x 5 days with doses increasing or decreasing as clinically indicated.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximum log10 HCV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Change From Baseline
Blood was collected at baseline and on Days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 to determine HCV RNA levels. Least squares means (LSM) and confidence intervals (CI) were obtained from an analysis of variance (ANOVA) model with maximum log10 HCV RNA change from baseline as response and a fixed effect for treatment. The primary hypothesis was that the mean change from baseline would be a reduction of ≥3 log10. A positive change from baseline indicates a reduction from baseline in log10 HCV RNA.
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due To An AE
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02076100
First Posted
February 27, 2014
Last Updated
December 3, 2018
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02076100
Brief Title
Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Ruzasvir (MK-8408) in Participants With Hepatitis C Infection (MK-8408-003)
Official Title
A Multiple Dose Study to Evaluate Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of MK-8408 in Subjects With Hepatitis C Infection
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 27, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 15, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 15, 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a 3-part study of Ruzasvir (MK-8408) for participants with hepatitis C infection. Successive participants will be enrolled as dose levels are evaluated to find the maximum safe and well tolerated dose of Ruzasvir. Part I will be for participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 3 (GT3) and will run first: Part II will be for participants with HCV genotype 1a (GT1a), and Part III will be for participants with HCV genotype 2b (GT2b). Parts II and III may run concurrently. The primary study hypothesis is that a safe and tolerable dose of Ruzasvir that reduces viral load will be found to support further clinical investigation.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis C Infection
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Part I GT3 Participants
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive Ruzasvir capsules, orally, starting at a dose of 60 mg once per day (QD) x 5 days with doses increasing or decreasing as clinically indicated.
Arm Title
Part II GT1a Participants
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive Ruzasvir capsules, orally, starting at a dose of 60 mg once per day (QD) x 5 days with doses increasing or decreasing as clinically indicated.
Arm Title
Part III GT2b Participants
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants receive Ruzasvir capsules, orally, starting at a dose of 60 mg once per day (QD) x 5 days with doses increasing or decreasing as clinically indicated.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ruzasvir
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK-8408
Intervention Description
Ruzasvir capsules, orally, starting at a dose of 60 mg once per day (QD) x 5 days with doses increasing or decreasing as clinically indicated.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum log10 HCV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Change From Baseline
Description
Blood was collected at baseline and on Days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 to determine HCV RNA levels. Least squares means (LSM) and confidence intervals (CI) were obtained from an analysis of variance (ANOVA) model with maximum log10 HCV RNA change from baseline as response and a fixed effect for treatment. The primary hypothesis was that the mean change from baseline would be a reduction of ≥3 log10. A positive change from baseline indicates a reduction from baseline in log10 HCV RNA.
Time Frame
Baseline and up to Day 5
Title
Number of Participants Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
Time Frame
Up to 61 days
Title
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due To An AE
Description
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
Time Frame
Up to 5 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Body mass index (BMI) >=18 to<=37 kg/m^2
In general good health, except for HCV infection
Clinical diagnosis of chronic HCV infection exclusively GT3 (Panels A-D) or exclusively GT1a (Panels E-F), or exclusively GT2b (Panels G-H).
Must agree to follow the smoking restrictions defined by the CRU
Must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception during the study and for 90 days after the last dose of ruzasvir
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, hepatic, immunological, renal, respiratory, genitourinary or major neurological abnormalities or diseases
History of clinically significant hepatic disease, Gilbert's disease or biliary tract disease
History of cancer (malignancy) with the exception of adequately treated non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or successfully-treated malignancies ≥10 years prior to screening
History of significant multiple and/or severe allergies or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability to prescription or nonprescription drugs or food
Positive for hepatitis B or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Major surgery or donated or lost 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) within 4 weeks prior to screening
Participated in another investigational trial within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit
QTc interval >=470 msec (for males) or >= 480 msec (for females)
Unable to refrain from or anticipates use of any medication (prescription and/or non-prescription) or herbal remedies beginning approximately 2 weeks prior to first study drug dose, throughout the trial until the post-trial visit
Consumes >2 glasses of alcoholic beverages per day
Regular user (including "recreational use") of any illicit drugs or history of drug (including alcohol) abuse within approximately 12 months
Evidence or history of chronic hepatitis not caused by HCV
Previous treatment with other HCV NS5A inhibitors such as MK-8742, daclatasvir, or MK-8325
Treatment with other HCV therapies such as the HCV protease
Evidence of advanced or decompensated liver disease; evidence of bridging fibrosis or higher grade fibrosis (Metavir score >=3)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
IPD Sharing URL
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
Learn more about this trial
Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Ruzasvir (MK-8408) in Participants With Hepatitis C Infection (MK-8408-003)
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