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PERIOPERATIVE TREATMENT WITH COI-B (CAPECITABINE, OXALIPLATIN, IRINOTECAN AND BEVACIZUMAB) OF HIGH RISK OR BORDERLINE RESECTABLE COLORECTAL CANCER LIVER METASTASES (COI-B)

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
capecitabine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan and bevacizumab
Sponsored by
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases focused on measuring liver metastases, colorectal cancer, perioperative treatment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion criteria:

  • Histological diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma.
  • Liver-limited metastases or metastases mainly (≥80% total disease burden) limited to the liver with extrahepatic disease judged resectable concomitantly or sequentially. Primary tumor may be resected or not, but patient must not be symptomatic for T.
  • Previous adjuvant therapy is allowed if it had been terminated for at least 6 months.
  • Previous first line treatment (irinotecan or oxaliplatin containing regimen) with stable or partial response after no more than 3 months of treatment
  • Age >= 18 years
  • Performance Status (ECOG <2)
  • Adequate organ function including the following:
  • Adequate bone marrow reserve: WBC count >3.0x109/L, absolute neutrophil count >1.5x109/L, platelet count >100x109/L, and hemoglobin >10 g/dL .
  • Hepatic: bilirubin < 1.5 times the ULN, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate transaminase, and alanine transaminase < 2.5 xULN
  • Renal : serum creatinin <2.0xULN
  • Patients compliance and geographic proximity that allows for adequate follow-up
  • Patients must sign an informed consent document (ICD)
  • Male and female patients with reproductive potential must use an approved contraceptive method.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Tumor involvement of liver > 75%
  • Chance of a liver remnant after surgery < 25%
  • Eligibility for concurrent radiotherapeutic treatment
  • Disease progression during first line chemotherapy with FOLFOX, XELOX, FOLFIRI or XELIRI plus bevacizumab
  • Previous treatment with more than 3 months of FOLFOX or FOLFIRI
  • Previous therapy with bevacizumab or cetuximab or panitumumab
  • Administration of other experimental drugs during the study.
  • Body Mass Index > 35
  • Brain metastases.
  • Pregnancy and breast-feeding.
  • Serious or uncontrolled medical pathologies or active infections that would jeopardize the possibility of receiving the investigated treatment. Disorders that could influence the absorption of capecitabine (e.g. malabsorption), intestinal occlusion, Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.
  • Psychiatric disorders, neurologic disease or other conditions that would make it impossible to comply with the protocol procedures. Peripheral neuropathy not related to oxaliplatin previous administration.
  • Previous dangerous life threatening toxicities from fluoropyrimidine.
  • Positive anamnesis with regard to other neoplastic diseases except for the ones that have been cured for more than 5 years.

Sites / Locations

  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

open label

Arm Description

Single arm, open label

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pathological response rate
Primary: - To evaluate the activity of the regimen with regards to major/complete pathological response. Major/complete pathological response is measured by pathologist in terms of tumor regression grade (TRG) as described by Rubbia-Brandt L, Annals of Oncology 2007 (percentage of vial residual cells 0-10%).

Secondary Outcome Measures

RECIST Response rate
- Response rate according to RECIST vers. 1.1 criteria

Full Information

First Posted
December 20, 2013
Last Updated
August 6, 2019
Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02086656
Brief Title
PERIOPERATIVE TREATMENT WITH COI-B (CAPECITABINE, OXALIPLATIN, IRINOTECAN AND BEVACIZUMAB) OF HIGH RISK OR BORDERLINE RESECTABLE COLORECTAL CANCER LIVER METASTASES
Acronym
COI-B
Official Title
PERIOPERATIVE TREATMENT WITH COI-B (CAPECITABINE, OXALIPLATIN, IRINOTECAN AND BEVACIZUMAB) OF HIGH RISK OR BORDERLINE RESECTABLE COLORECTAL CANCER LIVER METASTASES
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 30, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 30, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Capecitabine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan and bevacizumab as perioperative strategy of borderline and/or high risk resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases
Detailed Description
Previous studies demonstrated a significant association between tumor regression grade of hepatic colorectal metastases (TRG1: complete pathological response; TRG2: major pathological response; TRG3: partial pathological response; versus TRG4-5 no pathological response) and outcome in terms of survival after neoadjuvant treatment. In particular, retrospective data showed an association between oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy and improvement of grade and percentage of tumor regression; moreover, the addition of Bevacizumab seems to improve TRG over chemotherapy alone, conferring also a protection against liver damage due to chemotherapy-induced sinusoidal obstruction syndrome. This is the rationale that induced us to carry out an evaluation and feasibility assessment of a perioperative approach with COI-B regimen in patients affected by high risk or borderline resectable colorectal liver metastases, with or without previous resection of primary tumor.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases
Keywords
liver metastases, colorectal cancer, perioperative treatment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
46 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
open label
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single arm, open label
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
capecitabine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan and bevacizumab
Intervention Description
perioperative COI-B
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pathological response rate
Description
Primary: - To evaluate the activity of the regimen with regards to major/complete pathological response. Major/complete pathological response is measured by pathologist in terms of tumor regression grade (TRG) as described by Rubbia-Brandt L, Annals of Oncology 2007 (percentage of vial residual cells 0-10%).
Time Frame
Assessed at the time of surgery of liver metastases (between weeks 17-20 from enrollment)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
RECIST Response rate
Description
- Response rate according to RECIST vers. 1.1 criteria
Time Frame
Available at week 9 after enrollment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria: Histological diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma. Liver-limited metastases or metastases mainly (≥80% total disease burden) limited to the liver with extrahepatic disease judged resectable concomitantly or sequentially. Primary tumor may be resected or not, but patient must not be symptomatic for T. Previous adjuvant therapy is allowed if it had been terminated for at least 6 months. Previous first line treatment (irinotecan or oxaliplatin containing regimen) with stable or partial response after no more than 3 months of treatment Age >= 18 years Performance Status (ECOG <2) Adequate organ function including the following: Adequate bone marrow reserve: WBC count >3.0x109/L, absolute neutrophil count >1.5x109/L, platelet count >100x109/L, and hemoglobin >10 g/dL . Hepatic: bilirubin < 1.5 times the ULN, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate transaminase, and alanine transaminase < 2.5 xULN Renal : serum creatinin <2.0xULN Patients compliance and geographic proximity that allows for adequate follow-up Patients must sign an informed consent document (ICD) Male and female patients with reproductive potential must use an approved contraceptive method. Exclusion Criteria: Tumor involvement of liver > 75% Chance of a liver remnant after surgery < 25% Eligibility for concurrent radiotherapeutic treatment Disease progression during first line chemotherapy with FOLFOX, XELOX, FOLFIRI or XELIRI plus bevacizumab Previous treatment with more than 3 months of FOLFOX or FOLFIRI Previous therapy with bevacizumab or cetuximab or panitumumab Administration of other experimental drugs during the study. Body Mass Index > 35 Brain metastases. Pregnancy and breast-feeding. Serious or uncontrolled medical pathologies or active infections that would jeopardize the possibility of receiving the investigated treatment. Disorders that could influence the absorption of capecitabine (e.g. malabsorption), intestinal occlusion, Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis. Psychiatric disorders, neurologic disease or other conditions that would make it impossible to comply with the protocol procedures. Peripheral neuropathy not related to oxaliplatin previous administration. Previous dangerous life threatening toxicities from fluoropyrimidine. Positive anamnesis with regard to other neoplastic diseases except for the ones that have been cured for more than 5 years.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Filippo de Braud, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori
City
Milan
State/Province
Mi
ZIP/Postal Code
20133
Country
Italy

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

PERIOPERATIVE TREATMENT WITH COI-B (CAPECITABINE, OXALIPLATIN, IRINOTECAN AND BEVACIZUMAB) OF HIGH RISK OR BORDERLINE RESECTABLE COLORECTAL CANCER LIVER METASTASES

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