A 4-week, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Efficacy and Safety Study of HS-25 in Adults With Primary Hypercholesterolemia
Primary Purpose
Primary Hypercholesterolemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HS-25
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Hypercholesterolemia focused on measuring hypercholesterolemia, cholesterol absorption inhibitor, placebo-controlled trial
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men, or women using a highly effective birth control method or not of child-bearing potential, who are 18 to 65 years of age at Visit 1 (screening visit).
- LDL-C 130 to 189 mg/dL (inclusive) on a cholesterol lowering diet but no lipid modifying drug treatment for at least 6 weeks. A qualifying LDL-C value must be obtained at the beginning and end of the placebo run-in (Visit 2 and Visit 3) and the Visit 3 value must be within 15% of the value at Visit 2, higher or lower; the average of both qualifying values must be in the range of 130 to 189 mg/dL (inclusive) for inclusion in the study.
- TG ≤ 350 mg/dL on a cholesterol lowering diet but no lipid modifying drug treatment for at least 6 weeks and TG levels must be ≤ 350 mg/dL at both Visit 2 and Visit 3
- Compliance of 80% to 120% with assigned study drug regimen during a 2 week placebo run-in phase.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
- History of stroke, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, heart failure or any arterial revascularization procedure (eg, carotid, coronary, aorta, peripheral arterial).
- History of diabetes or glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) > 6.5.
- History of moderate to severe lactose intolerance (eg, unable to drink a glass of milk).
- History of hospitalization for treatment of a major psychiatric disorder.
- History of drug or alcohol abuse as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) within the prior 12 months.
- History of regular alcohol consumption exceeding 7 drinks/week for females or 14 drinks/week for men (1 drink = 5 ounces of wine or 12 ounces of beer or 1.5 ounces of hard liquor) within 6 months prior to screening.
- Hospitalization for a duration > 24 hours for any reason within the prior 3 months that, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect adherence to study procedures.
- History of a positive test for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
- History of cancer with the exception of well-treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of skin, or in-situ cervical carcinoma.
- Presence of any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to compromise completion of this trial or not be in the best interest of the subject.
- History of intolerance to ezetimibe.
- Participation in a prior study of HS 25.
- Participation in a study of an investigational drug or device within the prior 3 months unless subject has documentation of placebo administration in a placebo-controlled drug treatment trial only.
- Treatment with a fibric acid derivative (eg, fenofibrate, gemfibrozil), probucol, warfarin, systemic corticosteroid, cyclosporine or other immunosuppressant agent within the prior 12 weeks.
- Anticipated need or frequent use of acetaminophen (> 2 gm/day, that is required > 4x/week).
- Vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements must be discontinued at screening unless subject has been on a long-term daily regimen and agrees to continue this regimen during the study.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 1.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN) at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 1.0 × ULN at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
- Unexplained (not due to exercise or strenuous activity) creatinine kinase increase > 2 × ULN at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) < 60 mL/min/1.73m2 at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
- Thyroid stimulating hormone outside of the normal range.
- Prisoners or subjects who are compulsorily detained (involuntarily incarcerated) for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical disease (eg, infectious disease) must not be enrolled.
- Any other laboratory abnormality considered by the investigator to be clinically significant.
- Any subject with an electrocardiogram (ECG) having a QTc interval ≥ 450 msec, or any other abnormality considered by the investigator to be clinically significant at the end of placebo run-in (Visit 3) should not be enrolled.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Placebo
HS-25 5 MG
HS-25 10 MG
HS-25 20 MG
HS-25 30 MG
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percent change from baseline in LDL-C after 4 weeks of double-blind treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of participants with reported adverse events during a 4-week period of treatment as a measure of safety and tolerability of HS-25
Percent change from baseline in LDL-C after a 1 and 2-week period of double-blind treatment
Percent change from baseline in apoprotein B, non-high density lipoprotein-cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol and apoprotein A1 levels after a 1, 2 and 4-week period of treatment
Mean concentration of HS-25 dose and its major metabolite (HS-25-M1) during treatment with HS-25 5, 10, 20 or 30 mg.
Correlation between trough HS-25 and HS-25-M1 levels and percent change in LDL-C, apoA1, apoB, non-HDL-C, TC, TG, and HDL-C during a 4-week period of HS-25 treatment.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02087917
First Posted
March 5, 2014
Last Updated
January 5, 2015
Sponsor
Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
Collaborators
Covance
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02087917
Brief Title
A 4-week, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Efficacy and Safety Study of HS-25 in Adults With Primary Hypercholesterolemia
Official Title
A 4-week, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Efficacy and Safety Study of HS-25 in Adults With Primary Hypercholesterolemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.
Collaborators
Covance
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To determine the efficacy of HS-25 (5, 10, 20 or 30 mg) in reducing low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels after a 4-week period of treatment in adults with primary hypercholesterolemia.
Detailed Description
This is a 4-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to assess the effects of the cholesterol absorption inhibitor HS-25 on LDL-C levels in adults who have untreated LDL-C levels ranging from 130-189 mg/dL and fasting triglyceride levels < 350 mg/dL. Eligibility is restricted to 18-65 year old men or women who are using a highly effective birth control method or are not of childbearing potential. Patients with diabetes, a history of myocardial infarction or other clinical evidence of atherosclerotic vascular disease are not eligible for participation in the study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Hypercholesterolemia
Keywords
hypercholesterolemia, cholesterol absorption inhibitor, placebo-controlled trial
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
376 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
HS-25 5 MG
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
HS-25 10 MG
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
HS-25 20 MG
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
HS-25 30 MG
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
HS-25
Intervention Description
Assigned study drug (HS-25 or placebo) is to be administered orally once daily in the morning with or without food. Treatment duration 4 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Assigned study drug (HS-25 or placebo) is to be administered orally once daily in the morning with or without food. Treatment duration 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent change from baseline in LDL-C after 4 weeks of double-blind treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of participants with reported adverse events during a 4-week period of treatment as a measure of safety and tolerability of HS-25
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Percent change from baseline in LDL-C after a 1 and 2-week period of double-blind treatment
Time Frame
1- and 2-weeks
Title
Percent change from baseline in apoprotein B, non-high density lipoprotein-cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol and apoprotein A1 levels after a 1, 2 and 4-week period of treatment
Time Frame
1-, 2- and 4-week periods
Title
Mean concentration of HS-25 dose and its major metabolite (HS-25-M1) during treatment with HS-25 5, 10, 20 or 30 mg.
Time Frame
1-, 2- and 4-week
Title
Correlation between trough HS-25 and HS-25-M1 levels and percent change in LDL-C, apoA1, apoB, non-HDL-C, TC, TG, and HDL-C during a 4-week period of HS-25 treatment.
Time Frame
1-, 2- and 4-week
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Men, or women using a highly effective birth control method or not of child-bearing potential, who are 18 to 65 years of age at Visit 1 (screening visit).
LDL-C 130 to 189 mg/dL (inclusive) on a cholesterol lowering diet but no lipid modifying drug treatment for at least 6 weeks. A qualifying LDL-C value must be obtained at the beginning and end of the placebo run-in (Visit 2 and Visit 3) and the Visit 3 value must be within 15% of the value at Visit 2, higher or lower; the average of both qualifying values must be in the range of 130 to 189 mg/dL (inclusive) for inclusion in the study.
TG ≤ 350 mg/dL on a cholesterol lowering diet but no lipid modifying drug treatment for at least 6 weeks and TG levels must be ≤ 350 mg/dL at both Visit 2 and Visit 3
Compliance of 80% to 120% with assigned study drug regimen during a 2 week placebo run-in phase.
Exclusion Criteria:
Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
History of stroke, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, heart failure or any arterial revascularization procedure (eg, carotid, coronary, aorta, peripheral arterial).
History of diabetes or glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) > 6.5.
History of moderate to severe lactose intolerance (eg, unable to drink a glass of milk).
History of hospitalization for treatment of a major psychiatric disorder.
History of drug or alcohol abuse as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) within the prior 12 months.
History of regular alcohol consumption exceeding 7 drinks/week for females or 14 drinks/week for men (1 drink = 5 ounces of wine or 12 ounces of beer or 1.5 ounces of hard liquor) within 6 months prior to screening.
Hospitalization for a duration > 24 hours for any reason within the prior 3 months that, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect adherence to study procedures.
History of a positive test for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
History of cancer with the exception of well-treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of skin, or in-situ cervical carcinoma.
Presence of any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to compromise completion of this trial or not be in the best interest of the subject.
History of intolerance to ezetimibe.
Participation in a prior study of HS 25.
Participation in a study of an investigational drug or device within the prior 3 months unless subject has documentation of placebo administration in a placebo-controlled drug treatment trial only.
Treatment with a fibric acid derivative (eg, fenofibrate, gemfibrozil), probucol, warfarin, systemic corticosteroid, cyclosporine or other immunosuppressant agent within the prior 12 weeks.
Anticipated need or frequent use of acetaminophen (> 2 gm/day, that is required > 4x/week).
Vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements must be discontinued at screening unless subject has been on a long-term daily regimen and agrees to continue this regimen during the study.
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 1.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN) at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 1.0 × ULN at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
Unexplained (not due to exercise or strenuous activity) creatinine kinase increase > 2 × ULN at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) < 60 mL/min/1.73m2 at Visit 1, Visit 2 or Visit 3.
Thyroid stimulating hormone outside of the normal range.
Prisoners or subjects who are compulsorily detained (involuntarily incarcerated) for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical disease (eg, infectious disease) must not be enrolled.
Any other laboratory abnormality considered by the investigator to be clinically significant.
Any subject with an electrocardiogram (ECG) having a QTc interval ≥ 450 msec, or any other abnormality considered by the investigator to be clinically significant at the end of placebo run-in (Visit 3) should not be enrolled.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kevin Liao, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Zhejiang Hisun Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Chandler
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85224
Country
United States
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
West Hills
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Doral
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
South Miami
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
Country
United States
City
Evansville
State/Province
Indiana
Country
United States
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
Country
United States
City
Overland Park
State/Province
Kansas
Country
United States
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
Country
United States
City
Auburn
State/Province
Maine
Country
United States
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
Country
United States
City
Methuen
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
City
Trenton
State/Province
New Jersey
Country
United States
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
City
Tulsa
State/Province
Oklahoma
Country
United States
City
Penndel
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
City
Greensboro
State/Province
South Carolina
Country
United States
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
Country
United States
City
Norfolk
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A 4-week, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Efficacy and Safety Study of HS-25 in Adults With Primary Hypercholesterolemia
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