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Yoga to Reduce Fatigue in Hospitalized Children Receiving Intensive Chemotherapy

Primary Purpose

Fatigue

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Individualized Yoga Intervention
Sponsored by
The Hospital for Sick Children
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Fatigue focused on measuring fatigue, quality of life, chemotherapy, haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, children, pilot, yoga

Eligibility Criteria

7 Years - 18 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with any acute myeloid leukemia (AML), relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia, stage 3 or 4 Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia or about to receive autologous or allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)
  • Expected to be an inpatient for at least three weeks after initiation of chemotherapy or conditioning
  • Ages 7 to 18 years of age at enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Features present to an extent that would preclude compliance with yoga (as assessed by the attending physician): a) motor disability, b) cognitive disability, c) cardiopulmonary symptoms, or d) known compression fracture resulting in disability
  • Parent or patient cannot understand English

Sites / Locations

  • The Hospital for Sick Children

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Individualized Yoga Intervention

Arm Description

Individualized Yoga Intervention sessions will be administered by a trained yoga instructor three times weekly (or up to a maximum of five times per week) for three consecutive weeks. There will be a common structure for all sessions that will include relaxation and breathing exercises as well as a series of poses focused on strengthening, flexibility, and balance. There will be low, moderate and high intensity regimens prescribed depending on the wishes and abilities of the child and parent and the judgment of the yoga instructor.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Feasibility of recruitment
To determine feasibility of a 3 times weekly, 3 week yoga intervention for hospitalized children receiving intensive chemotherapy ± radiation by determining the number of children who can complete at least 60% of scheduled yoga sessions for consenting individuals. We will consider the ability to administer 60% of planned yoga sessions over a 3 week period as feasible (in other words, a minimum of 6 of 9 planned sessions) and anticipate that at least 70% of participants should be able to achieve this level of adherence. We planned to enroll a minimum of 10 and a maximum of 20 patients and believe the final sample size (11 participants) provides sufficient information to know whether the intervention and measurements are appropriate.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Fatigue and Quality of Life outcomes
To describe changes over the intervention period according to: 1) Parent/guardian proxy-report fatigue using the FS-P (Fatigue Scale-Parent) and PedsQL MFM (PedsQL Multidimensional Fatigue Module) and child self-report fatigue using the FS-C/FS-A (Fatigue Scale-Child/Adolescent) and PedsQL MFM; 2) Child QoL using the PedsQL Acute Cancer Module; 3) Parent QoL using the SF-36 (Short Form 36); 4) Acceptability of the yoga intervention according to parents and children; 5) Qualitatively, any aspects of the intervention or measurement that can be improved. We have chosen to focus on a small number of key endpoints to preserve the feasibility of the pilot and future RCT as incorporation of a large number of endpoints would likely result in greater non-compliance in outcome ascertainment. The secondary analyses will all be descriptive. Variability and change in outcome measures in this study will be used to assess the sample size required in the design of a future efficacy trial.

Full Information

First Posted
March 28, 2014
Last Updated
November 27, 2015
Sponsor
The Hospital for Sick Children
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02105389
Brief Title
Yoga to Reduce Fatigue in Hospitalized Children Receiving Intensive Chemotherapy
Official Title
A Feasibility Study of Yoga to Reduce Fatigue in Hospitalized Children Receiving Intensive Chemotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
The Hospital for Sick Children

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a major problem in children, adolescents and adults receiving treatment for cancer, and intensively treated patients may be at higher risk. While exercise is an effective intervention for CRF, patients receiving the most intensive chemotherapy may frequently be too ill to participate in a standardized exercise program. A unique intervention that combines exercise and relaxation is yoga. This pilot study will evaluate the feasibility of three times weekly yoga sessions administered by a trained yoga instructor for a three week duration and will enroll between 10 and 20 children. If feasible, the intervention will be tested in a randomized controlled trial.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fatigue
Keywords
fatigue, quality of life, chemotherapy, haematopoietic stem cell transplantation, children, pilot, yoga

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Individualized Yoga Intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Individualized Yoga Intervention sessions will be administered by a trained yoga instructor three times weekly (or up to a maximum of five times per week) for three consecutive weeks. There will be a common structure for all sessions that will include relaxation and breathing exercises as well as a series of poses focused on strengthening, flexibility, and balance. There will be low, moderate and high intensity regimens prescribed depending on the wishes and abilities of the child and parent and the judgment of the yoga instructor.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Individualized Yoga Intervention
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Feasibility of recruitment
Description
To determine feasibility of a 3 times weekly, 3 week yoga intervention for hospitalized children receiving intensive chemotherapy ± radiation by determining the number of children who can complete at least 60% of scheduled yoga sessions for consenting individuals. We will consider the ability to administer 60% of planned yoga sessions over a 3 week period as feasible (in other words, a minimum of 6 of 9 planned sessions) and anticipate that at least 70% of participants should be able to achieve this level of adherence. We planned to enroll a minimum of 10 and a maximum of 20 patients and believe the final sample size (11 participants) provides sufficient information to know whether the intervention and measurements are appropriate.
Time Frame
baseline
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fatigue and Quality of Life outcomes
Description
To describe changes over the intervention period according to: 1) Parent/guardian proxy-report fatigue using the FS-P (Fatigue Scale-Parent) and PedsQL MFM (PedsQL Multidimensional Fatigue Module) and child self-report fatigue using the FS-C/FS-A (Fatigue Scale-Child/Adolescent) and PedsQL MFM; 2) Child QoL using the PedsQL Acute Cancer Module; 3) Parent QoL using the SF-36 (Short Form 36); 4) Acceptability of the yoga intervention according to parents and children; 5) Qualitatively, any aspects of the intervention or measurement that can be improved. We have chosen to focus on a small number of key endpoints to preserve the feasibility of the pilot and future RCT as incorporation of a large number of endpoints would likely result in greater non-compliance in outcome ascertainment. The secondary analyses will all be descriptive. Variability and change in outcome measures in this study will be used to assess the sample size required in the design of a future efficacy trial.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to day 7, 14 and 21

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosed with any acute myeloid leukemia (AML), relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia, stage 3 or 4 Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia or about to receive autologous or allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) Expected to be an inpatient for at least three weeks after initiation of chemotherapy or conditioning Ages 7 to 18 years of age at enrollment Exclusion Criteria: Features present to an extent that would preclude compliance with yoga (as assessed by the attending physician): a) motor disability, b) cognitive disability, c) cardiopulmonary symptoms, or d) known compression fracture resulting in disability Parent or patient cannot understand English
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Hospital for Sick Children
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 1X8
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25617154
Citation
Diorio C, Schechter T, Lee M, O'Sullivan C, Hesser T, Tomlinson D, Piscione J, Armstrong C, Tomlinson G, Sung L. A pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of individualized yoga for inpatient children receiving intensive chemotherapy. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2015 Jan 24;15:2. doi: 10.1186/s12906-015-0529-3.
Results Reference
derived

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Yoga to Reduce Fatigue in Hospitalized Children Receiving Intensive Chemotherapy

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