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Study to Assess Dopamine Receptor Modulation With Rotigotine to Enhance Morphine Analgesia in the Dental Model

Primary Purpose

Post-op Pain

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Neupro® transdermal patch/placebo
Sponsored by
East Carolina University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Post-op Pain

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Male and female patients aged 18 and over scheduled to undergo elective oral surgery for the removal of impacted third molars

    • Indicated for the removal of 3-4 third molars, at least two of which are categorized as partial-boney or full-boney impactions
    • Self-report of moderate or severe pain on a categorical scale with a minimum of 5 out of 10 on the numerical rating scale following the offset of local anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or intolerance to rotigotine

    • Current or history of mental disorder or substance abuse
    • Allergy or intolerance to opioids or local anesthetics
    • Concurrent or recent use of agents that may confound the sedative effects of the study drug (opioids, benzodiazepines) over the previous 7 days or alcohol ingestion in the previous 24 hours
    • Chronic or recent use of medications that might confound the effects of rotigotine, e.g., antihistamines, prescription or over-the-counter NSAIDs, acetaminophen, steroids, antidepressants, muscle relaxants.
    • Concurrent or history of chronic diseases, e.g., diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, liver disease, cancer, hypertension or obesity (body mass index >35).

Sites / Locations

  • School of Dental Medicine At East Carolina University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

placebo patch

Neupro® transdermal patch

Arm Description

Neupro® transdermal patch/placebo randomly allocated like a flip of a coin applied to your skin at the dose of 8 mg/day or a matching placebo patch after the oral surgery procedure is completed.

Neupro® transdermal patch/placebo randomly allocated like a flip of a coin applied to your skin at the dose of 8 mg/day or a matching placebo patch after the oral surgery procedure is completed.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Sum of pain intensity difference scores
The primary outcome measure will be the SPID (sum of pain intensity difference scores) over the 3-hour observation period for MS(morphine sulfate)+Nuepro versus MS.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Analgesic tablets taken postoperatively
The number of analgesic tablets taken over the first 48 hours postoperatively will be compared between the two groups as a secondary measure of the ability of the D3 agonist to potentiate opioid analgesia as a surrogate indicator of reduced potential for tolerance development.

Full Information

First Posted
April 14, 2014
Last Updated
August 6, 2015
Sponsor
East Carolina University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02123979
Brief Title
Study to Assess Dopamine Receptor Modulation With Rotigotine to Enhance Morphine Analgesia in the Dental Model
Official Title
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Parallel Group Study to Assess Dopamine Receptor Modulation With Rotigotine to Enhance Opioid Analgesia Using the Oral Surgery Model of Acute Pain in Healthy Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2017 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
East Carolina University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Narcotics are widely used as the mainstay of pain treatment, although increasing doses are required over time as the individual becomes tolerant to their effects. This can lead to the development of dependence and abuse of these drugs. Research has identified a new way to decrease the risk of developing tolerance to narcotics, by giving at the same time a drug called rotigotine ("Neupro"). Rotigotine interferes with the body's chemical dopamine and is FDA-approved for the management of Parkinson's Disease. The purpose of this research study is to look at side effects and pain control in healthy people after removal of wisdom teeth, which usually causes pain. It is thought that by giving the study drug rotigotine with the narcotic pain reliever, there will be pain control that will extend longer than when giving the narcotic alone.
Detailed Description
Inclusion Criteria: Male and female patients aged 18 and over scheduled to undergo elective oral surgery for the removal of impacted third molars Indicated for the removal of 3-4 third molars, at least two of which are categorized as partial-boney or full-boney impactions Self-report of moderate or severe pain on a categorical scale with a minimum of 5 out of 10 on the numerical rating scale following the offset of local anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: History or intolerance to rotigotine Current or history of mental disorder or substance abuse Allergy or intolerance to opioids or local anesthetics Concurrent or recent use of agents that may confound the sedative effects of the study drug (opioids, benzodiazepines) over the previous 7 days or alcohol ingestion in the previous 24 hours Chronic or recent use of medications that might confound the effects of rotigotine, e.g., antihistamines, prescription or over-the-counter NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), acetaminophen, steroids, antidepressants, muscle relaxants. Concurrent or history of chronic diseases, e.g., diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, liver disease, cancer, hypertension or obesity (body mass index >35).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post-op Pain

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
placebo patch
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Neupro® transdermal patch/placebo randomly allocated like a flip of a coin applied to your skin at the dose of 8 mg/day or a matching placebo patch after the oral surgery procedure is completed.
Arm Title
Neupro® transdermal patch
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Neupro® transdermal patch/placebo randomly allocated like a flip of a coin applied to your skin at the dose of 8 mg/day or a matching placebo patch after the oral surgery procedure is completed.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Neupro® transdermal patch/placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
also known as rotigotine
Intervention Description
8mg transdermal patch Neupro® transdermal patch/placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sum of pain intensity difference scores
Description
The primary outcome measure will be the SPID (sum of pain intensity difference scores) over the 3-hour observation period for MS(morphine sulfate)+Nuepro versus MS.
Time Frame
up to six months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Analgesic tablets taken postoperatively
Description
The number of analgesic tablets taken over the first 48 hours postoperatively will be compared between the two groups as a secondary measure of the ability of the D3 agonist to potentiate opioid analgesia as a surrogate indicator of reduced potential for tolerance development.
Time Frame
December 2014
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
assess pain
Description
assess the translational potential of what has been demonstrated in the lab to human subjects experiencing painful conditions that require control with morphine. We hope to provide proof of concept for a treatment strategy that will allow opiates to maintain their effectiveness at low doses without the emergence of tolerance and other side effects, even with prolonged use.
Time Frame
up 48 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: • Male and female patients aged 18 and over scheduled to undergo elective oral surgery for the removal of impacted third molars Indicated for the removal of 3-4 third molars, at least two of which are categorized as partial-boney or full-boney impactions Self-report of moderate or severe pain on a categorical scale with a minimum of 5 out of 10 on the numerical rating scale following the offset of local anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: History or intolerance to rotigotine Current or history of mental disorder or substance abuse Allergy or intolerance to opioids or local anesthetics Concurrent or recent use of agents that may confound the sedative effects of the study drug (opioids, benzodiazepines) over the previous 7 days or alcohol ingestion in the previous 24 hours Chronic or recent use of medications that might confound the effects of rotigotine, e.g., antihistamines, prescription or over-the-counter NSAIDs, acetaminophen, steroids, antidepressants, muscle relaxants. Concurrent or history of chronic diseases, e.g., diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, liver disease, cancer, hypertension or obesity (body mass index >35).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raymond Dionne, DDS, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
School of Dental Medicine, East Carolina University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
School of Dental Medicine At East Carolina University
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raymond Dionne
Phone
252-744-2108
Email
dionner@ecu.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raymond Dionne, DDS, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study to Assess Dopamine Receptor Modulation With Rotigotine to Enhance Morphine Analgesia in the Dental Model

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