A Pilot Study of Acupuncture for Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Breast Cancer Patients
Taxane-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN), Early-Stage Breast Carcinoma
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Taxane-induced Peripheral Neuropathy focused on measuring Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), Acupuncture, Early-Stage Breast Carcinoma, Stage I Breast Cancer, Stage II Breast Cancer, Stage III Breast Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- History of histologically or cytologically proven breast cancer at stage I, II and III, without evidence of distant metastasis;
- Completed adjuvant taxane-based chemotherapy as single agents or in combination with platins or HER-2 directed therapy
- Reporting grade 1 or greater of the following symptoms persistently for more than 2 weeks: neuropathic pain, allodynia, areflexia, dysesthesia, paresthesia, hyperesthesia, hypoesthesia or glove and stocking syndrome as defined by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v. 4.03) (Table 1 and the screening checklist);
- Patients who are currently on stable prescription medications or dietary supplements for CIPN and still symptomatic as defined above will be allowed to participate in the study. Related medications are: gabapentin, pregabalin, nortriptyline, amitriptyline, duloxetine, venlafaxine; lidocaine, opioid tramadol and other narcotics; NSAIDs; glutamine, glutathione, vitamin E and vitamin B12;
- Age ≥ 18 years;
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;
- Adequate hematological function: neutrophil count >1.0 x109/L, platelet count >50x109/L;
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with any of the following criteria will not be eligible for the study:
- Unstable cardiac disease or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry;
- Wearing a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; uncontrolled seizure disorder;
- History of pre-existing peripheral neuropathy prior to chemotherapy, including alcoholism, vitamin B deficiency, diabetes, HIV, congenital neuropathy, toxic neuropathy;
- Peripheral neuropathy caused by tumor infiltration or compression of spinal nerves or surgical trauma;
- Pregnancy or potential pregnancy and nursing;
- Active clinically significant uncontrolled infection;
- Prior use of acupuncture for CIPN within 6 months prior to study entry;
- Patients with uncontrolled major psychiatric disorders, such as major depression or psychosis, will not be eligible for this trial. Patients with a history of depression or anxiety who are stable on or off psychiatric medications will be eligible.
Sites / Locations
- Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Immediate Acupuncture Group
Delayed Acupuncture Group
Immediate acupuncture arm will receive acupuncture 3 times per week during week 1 and week 2, then 2 times per week from week 2 to week 8 for a total of 18 sessions. The crossover will take place after 8th week. The immediate acupuncture arm will enter a follow-up phase without acupuncture for 8 weeks from week 9 to week 16, while the standard usual care will be provided.
The patients on the usual care/delayed acupuncture arm will continue their standard usual care with their physicians and care team. The crossover will take place after 8th week. After crossover, the patients initially on the usual care/delayed acupuncture arm will receive the identical acupuncture protocol but a less frequent schedule from week 9 to week 16: 2 times per week at week 9, then 1 time per week from week 10 to week 16 for a total of 9 sessions