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Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy for CGF166 in Patients With Unilateral or Bilateral Severe-to-profound Hearing Loss

Primary Purpose

Unilateral Severe to Profound Hearing Loss OR Bilateral Severe to Profound Hearing Loss

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CGF166
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Unilateral Severe to Profound Hearing Loss OR Bilateral Severe to Profound Hearing Loss focused on measuring gene therapy, unilateral hearing loss, bilateral hearing loss, balance, vestibular, cochlear implant, hearing restoration

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

For all Parts A, B and C of the study,

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
  2. For all Parts A, B and C of the study, male or female patients, 18 to 75 years old, inclusive, with severe-to-profound bilateral hearing loss or unilateral hearing loss with intact vestibular function in the nonoperative ear. Non-fluctuating severe-to-profound hearing loss is required for the study ear and is defined as:

    • PTA within 10 dB of the PTA obtained at least 11 months previously.
    • Word recognition within 20% of previous test at least 11 months previously
  3. Candidate ear ("study ear"): Minimal residual hearing based on the pure tone average of 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz thresholds of ≤110 dB HL
  4. Candidate ear ("study ear"): Pure tone audiometric thresholds of ≥50 dB HL for each testable octave frequency of 0.125 and 0.250 kHz, ≥70 dB HL for each testable octave frequency from 0.5 through 8 kHz and sentence recognition scores ≤50% at screening.

6. Patients with intact vestibular function in at least one ear (non-study ear) as measured by vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) 7. Able to communicate well with the investigator, to understand and comply with the requirements of the study 8. MRI scan within 6 months or at screening to confirm suitability for inner ear surgery 9. Patients must weigh at least 40 kg to participate in the study, and must have a body mass index (BMI) <45 kg/m2. BMI = Body weight (kg) / [Height (m)]2

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with hearing loss caused by genetic/developmental disorders, e.g., cochlea aplasia
  2. Patients with existing conductive hearing loss or mixed hearing loss as judged by the Principal Investigator following a thorough review of all of the trial hearing assessments;
  3. Patients with a history of cochlear implant in the study ear
  4. Hearing loss due to any other cause that would not be expected to respond to hair cell regeneration, for example mechanical trauma or central auditory lesions or lack of an auditory nerve
  5. Patients who will require ototoxic drugs as routine therapy over the course of the study, for example cystic fibrosis patients
  6. Any contraindication to the planned surgery or anesthesia as determined by the surgeon or anesthesiologist
  7. Previous surgery in the study ear
  8. Any otological history, such as chronic otitis, cholesteatoma, tympanic membrane perforation, that suggests poor candidacy for cochlear implant or inner ear surgery or suggests potential interference with study auditory or vestibular function tests
  9. Pregnant women
  10. Abnormal vital signs and/or ECG that suggest potential contraindication for planned study anesthesia
  11. Past serious adverse reaction to anesthesia
  12. Meniere's Disease
  13. History of radiation therapy to the head and neck
  14. Participation in a clinical trial within the last 30 days
  15. Immunocompromised patients, as judged by the investigators based on patient history, physical exam and CBC

Sites / Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

CGF166 dose 20 uL

CGF166 dose 30 and 40 uL

CGF166 dose 40 uL

CGF166 dose 60 uL

CFG166 dose 30 uL

Arm Description

single dose volume #1

single dose volume #2

single dose volume #3

single dose volume #4

Single dose volume #5

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Adverse Events
AE tables are below in the Adverse Events section of this report.
Number of Adverse Events
AE tables are below in the Adverse Events section of this report.
Summary of Pure Tone Audiometry in Treated Ear Compared to Pretreatment Values
Summary of pure tone audiometry air conduction thresholds at frequency 0.125 KHz
Summary Pure Tone Audiometry Bone Conduction Thresholds in Treated Ear by Time and Frequency
Summary of pure tone audiometry bone conduction thresholds by time and frequency 0.250 KHz
Summary of Change From Baseline in Treated Ear's Pure Tone Audiometry Air Conduction Threshold by Frequency for Last Study Visit
Summary of change from baseline in pure tone audiometry air conduction threshold by frequency for last study visit is presented in table below.
Summary of Change From Baseline in Non-treated Ear's Pure Tone Audiometry Air Conduction Threshold by Frequency for Last Study Visit
Summary of change from baseline in Non-treated ear's pure tone audiometry air conduction threshold by frequency for last study visit is presented in table below.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Change in Brainstem Auditory Evoked Responses (BAER) Compared to Pretreatment Values
BAERs was assessed with standard techniques for clinically significant threshold improvements compared to baseline levels.
Number of Participants With Response in Vestibular Function in Treated Ear Compared to Pretreatment Values
Response in vestibular assessments (Head impulse test (HIT), Vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP), Subjective visual vertical (SVV)) to CGF166.
Number of Participants With Changes in Auditory Functions (Speech Recognition) and Vestibular Functions Before and After IL Infusion of CGF166 Between the Study Ear and the Contralateral Ear
Clinically signficant speech recognition improvement (word and/or sentence) following treatment. The individual auditory assessments were speech audiometry, AzBio sentence test, consonant nucleus consonant test, word recognition, Hearing-in-Noise Test (HINT), Brainstem auditory evoked response evaluations (BAER), Distortion product otoacoustic emission testing (DPOE) and shoebox audiometry.

Full Information

First Posted
May 5, 2014
Last Updated
October 7, 2021
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02132130
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy for CGF166 in Patients With Unilateral or Bilateral Severe-to-profound Hearing Loss
Official Title
A Three-part, Multicenter, Open Label, Single Dose Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Intra Labyrinthine (IL) CGF166 in Patients With Severe-to-profound Hearing Loss
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 23, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 9, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 9, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of the study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and the potential ability of CGF166 delivered through IL-infusion to improve hearing. CGF166 is a recombinant adenovirus 5 (Ad5) vector containing a cDNA encoding the human Atonal transcription factor (Hath1).
Detailed Description
This study evaluated the safety, tolerability, and potential efficacy of CGF166 and the associated delivery procedures in patients with severe-to-profound unilateral or bilateral hearing loss. Eligible patients were required to have documented, non-fluctuating hearing loss.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Unilateral Severe to Profound Hearing Loss OR Bilateral Severe to Profound Hearing Loss
Keywords
gene therapy, unilateral hearing loss, bilateral hearing loss, balance, vestibular, cochlear implant, hearing restoration

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CGF166 dose 20 uL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
single dose volume #1
Arm Title
CGF166 dose 30 and 40 uL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
single dose volume #2
Arm Title
CGF166 dose 40 uL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
single dose volume #3
Arm Title
CGF166 dose 60 uL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
single dose volume #4
Arm Title
CFG166 dose 30 uL
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single dose volume #5
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CGF166
Intervention Description
CGF166 is a recombinant adenovirus 5 (Ad5) vector containing the human Atonal transcription factor (Hath1) cDNA for administration via intra-labyrinthine infusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
AE tables are below in the Adverse Events section of this report.
Time Frame
week 52
Title
Number of Adverse Events
Description
AE tables are below in the Adverse Events section of this report.
Time Frame
week 52
Title
Summary of Pure Tone Audiometry in Treated Ear Compared to Pretreatment Values
Description
Summary of pure tone audiometry air conduction thresholds at frequency 0.125 KHz
Time Frame
Days 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169, 358, 537, 600
Title
Summary Pure Tone Audiometry Bone Conduction Thresholds in Treated Ear by Time and Frequency
Description
Summary of pure tone audiometry bone conduction thresholds by time and frequency 0.250 KHz
Time Frame
Days 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169, 358,537, EoS
Title
Summary of Change From Baseline in Treated Ear's Pure Tone Audiometry Air Conduction Threshold by Frequency for Last Study Visit
Description
Summary of change from baseline in pure tone audiometry air conduction threshold by frequency for last study visit is presented in table below.
Time Frame
Week 52
Title
Summary of Change From Baseline in Non-treated Ear's Pure Tone Audiometry Air Conduction Threshold by Frequency for Last Study Visit
Description
Summary of change from baseline in Non-treated ear's pure tone audiometry air conduction threshold by frequency for last study visit is presented in table below.
Time Frame
Week 52
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Change in Brainstem Auditory Evoked Responses (BAER) Compared to Pretreatment Values
Description
BAERs was assessed with standard techniques for clinically significant threshold improvements compared to baseline levels.
Time Frame
24 months
Title
Number of Participants With Response in Vestibular Function in Treated Ear Compared to Pretreatment Values
Description
Response in vestibular assessments (Head impulse test (HIT), Vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP), Subjective visual vertical (SVV)) to CGF166.
Time Frame
24 months
Title
Number of Participants With Changes in Auditory Functions (Speech Recognition) and Vestibular Functions Before and After IL Infusion of CGF166 Between the Study Ear and the Contralateral Ear
Description
Clinically signficant speech recognition improvement (word and/or sentence) following treatment. The individual auditory assessments were speech audiometry, AzBio sentence test, consonant nucleus consonant test, word recognition, Hearing-in-Noise Test (HINT), Brainstem auditory evoked response evaluations (BAER), Distortion product otoacoustic emission testing (DPOE) and shoebox audiometry.
Time Frame
24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
For all Parts A, B and C of the study, Inclusion criteria: Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed. For all Parts A, B and C of the study, male or female patients, 18 to 75 years old, inclusive, with severe-to-profound bilateral hearing loss or unilateral hearing loss with intact vestibular function in the nonoperative ear. Non-fluctuating severe-to-profound hearing loss is required for the study ear and is defined as: PTA within 10 dB of the PTA obtained at least 11 months previously. Word recognition within 20% of previous test at least 11 months previously Candidate ear ("study ear"): Minimal residual hearing based on the pure tone average of 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 kHz thresholds of ≤110 dB HL Candidate ear ("study ear"): Pure tone audiometric thresholds of ≥50 dB HL for each testable octave frequency of 0.125 and 0.250 kHz, ≥70 dB HL for each testable octave frequency from 0.5 through 8 kHz and sentence recognition scores ≤50% at screening. 6. Patients with intact vestibular function in at least one ear (non-study ear) as measured by vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP) 7. Able to communicate well with the investigator, to understand and comply with the requirements of the study 8. MRI scan within 6 months or at screening to confirm suitability for inner ear surgery 9. Patients must weigh at least 40 kg to participate in the study, and must have a body mass index (BMI) <45 kg/m2. BMI = Body weight (kg) / [Height (m)]2 Exclusion Criteria: Patients with hearing loss caused by genetic/developmental disorders, e.g., cochlea aplasia Patients with existing conductive hearing loss or mixed hearing loss as judged by the Principal Investigator following a thorough review of all of the trial hearing assessments; Patients with a history of cochlear implant in the study ear Hearing loss due to any other cause that would not be expected to respond to hair cell regeneration, for example mechanical trauma or central auditory lesions or lack of an auditory nerve Patients who will require ototoxic drugs as routine therapy over the course of the study, for example cystic fibrosis patients Any contraindication to the planned surgery or anesthesia as determined by the surgeon or anesthesiologist Previous surgery in the study ear Any otological history, such as chronic otitis, cholesteatoma, tympanic membrane perforation, that suggests poor candidacy for cochlear implant or inner ear surgery or suggests potential interference with study auditory or vestibular function tests Pregnant women Abnormal vital signs and/or ECG that suggest potential contraindication for planned study anesthesia Past serious adverse reaction to anesthesia Meniere's Disease History of radiation therapy to the head and neck Participation in a clinical trial within the last 30 days Immunocompromised patients, as judged by the investigators based on patient history, physical exam and CBC
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66160
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97239
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25690605
Citation
Plontke SK. Otology Jubilee: 150 years of the Archiv fur Ohrenheilkunde "Where do we come from?--Where are we?--Where are we going?". Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 Jun;272(6):1301-3. doi: 10.1007/s00405-015-3538-4. Epub 2015 Feb 18. No abstract available.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/patientsummary/patientsummaries?patientSummaryId=680
Description
A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on novartisclinicaltrials.com

Learn more about this trial

Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy for CGF166 in Patients With Unilateral or Bilateral Severe-to-profound Hearing Loss

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