A Phase 3a, Repeat Dose, Open-label, Long-term Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Asthmatic Subjects
Primary Purpose
Asthma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Mepolizumab
SOC
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Asthma focused on measuring Severe eosinophilic asthma, Extension study, Expanded access, Safety, Mepolizumab, Eosinophils
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Informed Consent: Prior to commencing any study related activities, subjects must be able and willing to provide written informed consent.
- Male or Eligible Female Subjects: To be eligible for the study, females of child-bearing potential must commit to consistent and correct use of an acceptable method of birth control and for 4 months after the last study drug administration. A urine pregnancy test is required of all females of childbearing potential at the initial Baseline Visit (Visit 1).
- French Subjects Only: In France, a subject will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if either affiliated to or a beneficiary of a social security category.
- MEA115661 Participation: Subjects must have completed Visit 14 of MEA115661.
- Current Anti-Asthma Therapy: The subject's asthma has been treated with an ICS controller medication for the last 8 months with fluticasone propionate (FP) >=500 mcg/day (or equivalent).
- Disease Severity: Subjects must be assessed as having life-threatening /serious debilitating asthma in order to enroll, as defined by the following: Subjects enrolled in MEA115588 must meet one of the following criteria: a) Subject has a history of at least one intubation during their lifetime; b) >=3 asthma exacerbations in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588; c) >=1 or more hospitalization for asthma exacerbation in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588. Subjects enrolled in MEA115575 must meet one of the following criteria: d) Subject has a history of at least one intubation during their lifetime; e) Their optimized dose at randomization in MEA115575 was >=10mg of prednisone; f) >=1 or more hospitalization for asthma exacerbation in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115575.
- Clinical Benefit: Subjects must have experienced documented clinical benefit to enroll. Subjects must meet the following criteria demonstrating clinical benefit: Subjects enrolled in MEA115588 who received mepolizumab must meet all of the following criteria: a) Subject must have had a reduction in their exacerbation frequency by >=50% during MEA115588. The baseline for comparison is the total number of exacerbations reported in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588. b) The investigator response on the "Clinician-Rated Response to Therapy" questionnaire at Visit 10 was either: mildly improved, moderately improved or significantly improved. Subjects enrolled in MEA115588 who received placebo must meet all of the following criteria: c) Subject must have had a reduction in their exacerbation frequency by >=50% during the first 8 months of MEA115661. The baseline for comparison is the total number of exacerbations reported in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588; d) The investigator confirms that the subject demonstrated improvement during MEA115661. Subjects enrolled in MEA115575 who received mepolizumab must meet all of the following criteria: e) Subject must have reduced their oral corticosteroid dose by >=50% during MEA115575. The baseline for comparison is the subject's optimized oral corticosteroid (OCS) dose at randomization in MEA115575; f) The investigator response on the "Clinician-Rated Response to Therapy" questionnaire at Visit 9 was either: mildly improved, moderately improved or significantly improved. Subjects enrolled in MEA115575 who received placebo must meet all of the following criteria: g) Subject must have reduced their oral corticosteroid dose at randomization by >=50% in the first 6 months of MEA115661. The baseline for comparison is the subject's optimized OCS dose at randomization in MEA115575; h) The investigator confirms that the subject demonstrated improvement during MEA115661.
Exclusion Criteria
- Health Status: Clinically significant change in health status during MEA115661 which in the opinion of the investigator would make the subject unsuitable for participation in this long-term study.
- Pregnancy: Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Subjects should not be enrolled if they plan to become pregnanDeart during the time of study participation.
- Exacerbation History: Subjects who received placebo in MEA115588 and had NO exacerbations during the study.
- Oral Corticosteroid Use: Subjects who received placebo in MEA115575 and were able to discontinue oral corticosteroid therapy by the end of the study.
- Smoking Status: Current smokers
- Previous Significant Protocol Deviation: Subjects who were excluded from the per protocol analysis due to significant protocol deviations in either study MEA115575 or MEA115588.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) Assessment: A clinically significant ECG abnormality at the exit visit of MEA115661, as determined by the investigator.
Sites / Locations
- GSK Investigational Site
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Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Mepolizumab 100 mg
Arm Description
All subjects will receive mepolizumab 100mg administered SC into the upper arm or thigh approximately every 4 weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Annualized Rate of On-treatment Exacerbations Per Year
Exacerbations are defined as the worsening of asthma which requires use of systemic corticosteroids intravenous (IV) or oral steroid like prednisone, for at least 3 days or a single intramuscular (IM) corticosteroid (CS) dose is required. For maintenance systemic corticosteroids, at least double the existing maintenance dose for at least 3 days was required) and/or hospitalization and/or emergency department (ED) visit. On-Treatment data between first dose date and earliest of Withdrawal date/last dose + 28 days was considered for analysis. Analysis of the number of exacerbations was performed using a negative binomial generalized linear model.
Number of Participants With Any On-treatment Adverse Event (AE) or On-treatment Serious AE (SAE)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. Any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment that may not be immediately life-threatening or result in death or hospitalization but may jeopardize the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention or event associated with liver injury and impaired liver function were categorized as SAE. On-treatment AEs and on-treatment SAEs are the events occurring on/after the first dose of open-label mepolizumab date and before/on last dose+28 days.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Mean Change From Baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)-5 On-treatment Score
The ACQ-5 is a five-item questionnaire developed as a measure of participants asthma control. The five questions enquire about the frequency and/or severity of symptoms (nocturnal awakening on waking in the morning, activity limitation, shortness of breath, wheeze). The response options for all these questions consist of a 0 (no impairment/limitation) to 6 (total impairment/ limitation) scale. The overall ACQ score is calculated as the mean of the 5 questions and therefore ranges between 0 (totally controlled) and 6 (severely uncontrolled). Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value.
Mean Change From Baseline in On-treatment Clinic Pre-bronchodilator FEV1
FEV1 is defined as the volume of air forcefully expelled from the lungs in 1 second. Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 measurements were taken by spirometry at Baseline and Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168. Spirometry was performed within 1 hour of the Baseline assessment. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). Data between first dose date and earliest of Withdrawal date/last dose + 28 days considered on-treatment.
Number of Participants Withdrawn From the Study Due to Lack of Efficacy and Adverse Events
AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. Number of participants withdrawn due to lack of efficacy and adverse events from the study have been presented.
Number of Participants Hospitalized Due to Adverse Events Including Asthma Exacerbations
AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant or all events of possible drug induced liver injury with hyperbilirubinemia. Number of participants requiring hospitalization due to an on-treatment serious adverse event including asthma exacerbations are presented. On-treatment SAEs are the events occurring on/after the first dose of mepolizumab date and before/on last dose of mepolizumab + 28 days.
Number of Participants With AEs Including Both Systemic (Allergic and Non-allergic) and Local Site Reactions
AEs were collected from the Baseline visit until the follow-up visit (Week 172). Participants were monitored to evaluate the AEs of systemic and local site reaction. AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. On treatment AEs were defined as events occurring from the first dose until 28 days after the last dose of mepolizumab. Number of participants with AEs including both systemic (i.e. allergic/immunoglobulin (Ig)E-mediated and non-allergic) and local site reactions have been presented.
Mean Change From Baseline in QT Interval Corrected by Bazett's Method (QTcB) and QT Interval Corrected by Fridericia's Method (QTcF) Values for 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Twelve-lead ECG measurements were recorded after the participant has rested in the supine position for 5 minutes. The ECG was obtained before lung function testing followed by other study procedures. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles)..
Number of Participants With Maximum Change From Baseline in QTcB and QTcF Interval for ECG Assessed at Any Time Post Baseline
Twelve-lead ECG measurements were recorded after the participant has rested in the supine position for 5 minutes. The ECG was obtained before lung function testing followed by other study procedures. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value. Participants with maximum change from Baseline were summarised at any time post Baseline for the following categories <-60, >=-60 to <-30, >=-30 to <0, >=0 to <30, >=30 to <60 and >=60. QTc intervals shown at any time post Baseline are the maximum seen in each participant over the course of the trial.
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Blood Pressure
Vital sign measurements including systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were done pre-injection with the participants sitting, having rested in this position for at least 5 minutes before each reading. They were taken before measurement of any clinic lung function tests or ECGs at the specified time point. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value.
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Vital sign measurements including pulse rate was done pre-injection with the participants sitting, having rested in this position for at least 5 minutes before each reading. They were taken before measurement of any clinic lung function tests or ECGs at the specified time point. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value.
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-mepolizumab Binding Antibodies (ADA) and Neutralizing Antibodies (NAb)
Blood samples were collected for the determination of ADA just prior to administration of mepolizumab. Samples that tested positive for anti-mepolizumab antibodies were further tested for the presence of NAb. The highest value post-Baseline visit are based on each participant's highest post-Baseline titer. NAb assay result was only presented for participants with positive ADA assay. Highest value post-Baseline would be positive for a participant who had both negative and positive post-Baseline results. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles).
Number of Participants With Potential Clinical Importance Values for Change From Baseline Relative to the Reference Range for Clinical Chemistry Parameters at Any Time Post-Baseline
Blood samples were collected to assess clinical chemistry laboratory parameters. Number of participants with Potential Clinical Importance values for change from Baseline relative to the reference range at any time post-Baseline are presented. Any time post Baseline = all visits (including scheduled and unscheduled) post-Baseline. Participants are counted in the category that their value changes to (low, normal or high), unless there was no change in their category. If lab value category was unchanged, participants were recorded in the "To Normal or No Change" category. Alanine Aminotransferase=ALT. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles).
Number of Participants With Potential Clinical Importance Values for Change From Baseline Relative to the Reference Range for Hematology Parameters at Any Time Post-Baseline
Blood samples were collected to assess hematology laboratory parameters. Number of participants with Potential Clinical Importance values for change from Baseline relative to the reference range at any time post-Baseline are presented. Any time post Baseline = all visits (including scheduled and unscheduled) post-Baseline. Participants are counted in the category that their value changes to (low, normal or high), unless there was no change in their category. If lab value category was unchanged, participants were recorded in the "To Normal or No Change" category.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02135692
Brief Title
A Phase 3a, Repeat Dose, Open-label, Long-term Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Asthmatic Subjects
Official Title
A Multi-Centre, Open-Label, Study of Mepolizumab in a Subset of Subjects With a History of Life Threatening/Seriously Debilitating Asthma Who Participated in the MEA115661 Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 29, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 5, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 5, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, open-label, long-term study of subcutaneously (SC) administered mepolizumab 100mg in addition to standard of care (SOC), in subjects with severe eosinophilic asthma. This study will enroll a subset of subjects from Study MEA115661 who have demonstrated clear benefit from therapy and who without continuation of mepolizumab therapy are individuals at greatest risk of serious deterioration of their health status. In order to target individuals at greatest risk for serious deterioration of their health status, only subjects from the MEA115661 study with a history of life-threatening or seriously debilitating asthma, will be allowed to participate. Subjects meeting all of the eligibility criteria for the study will be offered the opportunity to consent for this study of up to 128 weeks in length (including the Follow-Up Visit). This study will give opportunity to extend the collection of clinical data for long-term use and further assess the sustainability of efficacy in a population likely to experience significant loss of asthma control and the need for higher doses of systemic steroids if returned to SOC only.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Asthma
Keywords
Severe eosinophilic asthma, Extension study, Expanded access, Safety, Mepolizumab, Eosinophils
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
339 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Mepolizumab 100 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All subjects will receive mepolizumab 100mg administered SC into the upper arm or thigh approximately every 4 weeks.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Mepolizumab
Intervention Description
Mepolizumab is a fully humanised IgG antibody (IgG1, kappa) with human heavy and light chain frameworks. Mepolizumab will be supplied as a lyophilised cake in sterile vials for individual use.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SOC
Intervention Description
Standard of Care (SOC) will differ by participant, however it will generally include oral corticosteroids and an inhaled controller medicine (an inhaled corticosteroid plus a long acting beta agonist) and/or short acting beta agonists
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Annualized Rate of On-treatment Exacerbations Per Year
Description
Exacerbations are defined as the worsening of asthma which requires use of systemic corticosteroids intravenous (IV) or oral steroid like prednisone, for at least 3 days or a single intramuscular (IM) corticosteroid (CS) dose is required. For maintenance systemic corticosteroids, at least double the existing maintenance dose for at least 3 days was required) and/or hospitalization and/or emergency department (ED) visit. On-Treatment data between first dose date and earliest of Withdrawal date/last dose + 28 days was considered for analysis. Analysis of the number of exacerbations was performed using a negative binomial generalized linear model.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Number of Participants With Any On-treatment Adverse Event (AE) or On-treatment Serious AE (SAE)
Description
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. Any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment that may not be immediately life-threatening or result in death or hospitalization but may jeopardize the participant or may require medical or surgical intervention or event associated with liver injury and impaired liver function were categorized as SAE. On-treatment AEs and on-treatment SAEs are the events occurring on/after the first dose of open-label mepolizumab date and before/on last dose+28 days.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)-5 On-treatment Score
Description
The ACQ-5 is a five-item questionnaire developed as a measure of participants asthma control. The five questions enquire about the frequency and/or severity of symptoms (nocturnal awakening on waking in the morning, activity limitation, shortness of breath, wheeze). The response options for all these questions consist of a 0 (no impairment/limitation) to 6 (total impairment/ limitation) scale. The overall ACQ score is calculated as the mean of the 5 questions and therefore ranges between 0 (totally controlled) and 6 (severely uncontrolled). Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 168
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in On-treatment Clinic Pre-bronchodilator FEV1
Description
FEV1 is defined as the volume of air forcefully expelled from the lungs in 1 second. Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 measurements were taken by spirometry at Baseline and Weeks 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168. Spirometry was performed within 1 hour of the Baseline assessment. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). Data between first dose date and earliest of Withdrawal date/last dose + 28 days considered on-treatment.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 168
Title
Number of Participants Withdrawn From the Study Due to Lack of Efficacy and Adverse Events
Description
AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. Number of participants withdrawn due to lack of efficacy and adverse events from the study have been presented.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Number of Participants Hospitalized Due to Adverse Events Including Asthma Exacerbations
Description
AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant or all events of possible drug induced liver injury with hyperbilirubinemia. Number of participants requiring hospitalization due to an on-treatment serious adverse event including asthma exacerbations are presented. On-treatment SAEs are the events occurring on/after the first dose of mepolizumab date and before/on last dose of mepolizumab + 28 days.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Number of Participants With AEs Including Both Systemic (Allergic and Non-allergic) and Local Site Reactions
Description
AEs were collected from the Baseline visit until the follow-up visit (Week 172). Participants were monitored to evaluate the AEs of systemic and local site reaction. AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. On treatment AEs were defined as events occurring from the first dose until 28 days after the last dose of mepolizumab. Number of participants with AEs including both systemic (i.e. allergic/immunoglobulin (Ig)E-mediated and non-allergic) and local site reactions have been presented.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in QT Interval Corrected by Bazett's Method (QTcB) and QT Interval Corrected by Fridericia's Method (QTcF) Values for 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Description
Twelve-lead ECG measurements were recorded after the participant has rested in the supine position for 5 minutes. The ECG was obtained before lung function testing followed by other study procedures. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles)..
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Number of Participants With Maximum Change From Baseline in QTcB and QTcF Interval for ECG Assessed at Any Time Post Baseline
Description
Twelve-lead ECG measurements were recorded after the participant has rested in the supine position for 5 minutes. The ECG was obtained before lung function testing followed by other study procedures. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value. Participants with maximum change from Baseline were summarised at any time post Baseline for the following categories <-60, >=-60 to <-30, >=-30 to <0, >=0 to <30, >=30 to <60 and >=60. QTc intervals shown at any time post Baseline are the maximum seen in each participant over the course of the trial.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure and Diastolic Blood Pressure
Description
Vital sign measurements including systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were done pre-injection with the participants sitting, having rested in this position for at least 5 minutes before each reading. They were taken before measurement of any clinic lung function tests or ECGs at the specified time point. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 168
Title
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate
Description
Vital sign measurements including pulse rate was done pre-injection with the participants sitting, having rested in this position for at least 5 minutes before each reading. They were taken before measurement of any clinic lung function tests or ECGs at the specified time point. Baseline was considered as the latest assessment prior to first dose of mepolizumab in this study. The change from Baseline is defined as the difference between the value of the endpoint at the time point of interest and Baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 168
Title
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-mepolizumab Binding Antibodies (ADA) and Neutralizing Antibodies (NAb)
Description
Blood samples were collected for the determination of ADA just prior to administration of mepolizumab. Samples that tested positive for anti-mepolizumab antibodies were further tested for the presence of NAb. The highest value post-Baseline visit are based on each participant's highest post-Baseline titer. NAb assay result was only presented for participants with positive ADA assay. Highest value post-Baseline would be positive for a participant who had both negative and positive post-Baseline results. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Number of Participants With Potential Clinical Importance Values for Change From Baseline Relative to the Reference Range for Clinical Chemistry Parameters at Any Time Post-Baseline
Description
Blood samples were collected to assess clinical chemistry laboratory parameters. Number of participants with Potential Clinical Importance values for change from Baseline relative to the reference range at any time post-Baseline are presented. Any time post Baseline = all visits (including scheduled and unscheduled) post-Baseline. Participants are counted in the category that their value changes to (low, normal or high), unless there was no change in their category. If lab value category was unchanged, participants were recorded in the "To Normal or No Change" category. Alanine Aminotransferase=ALT. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
Title
Number of Participants With Potential Clinical Importance Values for Change From Baseline Relative to the Reference Range for Hematology Parameters at Any Time Post-Baseline
Description
Blood samples were collected to assess hematology laboratory parameters. Number of participants with Potential Clinical Importance values for change from Baseline relative to the reference range at any time post-Baseline are presented. Any time post Baseline = all visits (including scheduled and unscheduled) post-Baseline. Participants are counted in the category that their value changes to (low, normal or high), unless there was no change in their category. If lab value category was unchanged, participants were recorded in the "To Normal or No Change" category.
Time Frame
Baseline (Week 0) to Week 172
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Informed Consent: Prior to commencing any study related activities, subjects must be able and willing to provide written informed consent.
Male or Eligible Female Subjects: To be eligible for the study, females of child-bearing potential must commit to consistent and correct use of an acceptable method of birth control and for 4 months after the last study drug administration. A urine pregnancy test is required of all females of childbearing potential at the initial Baseline Visit (Visit 1).
French Subjects Only: In France, a subject will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if either affiliated to or a beneficiary of a social security category.
MEA115661 Participation: Subjects must have completed Visit 14 of MEA115661.
Current Anti-Asthma Therapy: The subject's asthma has been treated with an ICS controller medication for the last 8 months with fluticasone propionate (FP) >=500 mcg/day (or equivalent).
Disease Severity: Subjects must be assessed as having life-threatening /serious debilitating asthma in order to enroll, as defined by the following: Subjects enrolled in MEA115588 must meet one of the following criteria: a) Subject has a history of at least one intubation during their lifetime; b) >=3 asthma exacerbations in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588; c) >=1 or more hospitalization for asthma exacerbation in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588. Subjects enrolled in MEA115575 must meet one of the following criteria: d) Subject has a history of at least one intubation during their lifetime; e) Their optimized dose at randomization in MEA115575 was >=10mg of prednisone; f) >=1 or more hospitalization for asthma exacerbation in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115575.
Clinical Benefit: Subjects must have experienced documented clinical benefit to enroll. Subjects must meet the following criteria demonstrating clinical benefit: Subjects enrolled in MEA115588 who received mepolizumab must meet all of the following criteria: a) Subject must have had a reduction in their exacerbation frequency by >=50% during MEA115588. The baseline for comparison is the total number of exacerbations reported in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588. b) The investigator response on the "Clinician-Rated Response to Therapy" questionnaire at Visit 10 was either: mildly improved, moderately improved or significantly improved. Subjects enrolled in MEA115588 who received placebo must meet all of the following criteria: c) Subject must have had a reduction in their exacerbation frequency by >=50% during the first 8 months of MEA115661. The baseline for comparison is the total number of exacerbations reported in the 12 months prior to screening for MEA115588; d) The investigator confirms that the subject demonstrated improvement during MEA115661. Subjects enrolled in MEA115575 who received mepolizumab must meet all of the following criteria: e) Subject must have reduced their oral corticosteroid dose by >=50% during MEA115575. The baseline for comparison is the subject's optimized oral corticosteroid (OCS) dose at randomization in MEA115575; f) The investigator response on the "Clinician-Rated Response to Therapy" questionnaire at Visit 9 was either: mildly improved, moderately improved or significantly improved. Subjects enrolled in MEA115575 who received placebo must meet all of the following criteria: g) Subject must have reduced their oral corticosteroid dose at randomization by >=50% in the first 6 months of MEA115661. The baseline for comparison is the subject's optimized OCS dose at randomization in MEA115575; h) The investigator confirms that the subject demonstrated improvement during MEA115661.
Exclusion Criteria
Health Status: Clinically significant change in health status during MEA115661 which in the opinion of the investigator would make the subject unsuitable for participation in this long-term study.
Pregnancy: Subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Subjects should not be enrolled if they plan to become pregnanDeart during the time of study participation.
Exacerbation History: Subjects who received placebo in MEA115588 and had NO exacerbations during the study.
Oral Corticosteroid Use: Subjects who received placebo in MEA115575 and were able to discontinue oral corticosteroid therapy by the end of the study.
Smoking Status: Current smokers
Previous Significant Protocol Deviation: Subjects who were excluded from the per protocol analysis due to significant protocol deviations in either study MEA115575 or MEA115588.
Electrocardiogram (ECG) Assessment: A clinically significant ECG abnormality at the exit visit of MEA115661, as determined by the investigator.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Newport Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92663
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Riverside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92506-0174
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Rolling Hills Estates
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90274
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80206
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06510
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Albany
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
31707
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21224
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27705
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27103
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15213
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84112
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Mar del Plata
State/Province
Buenos Aires
ZIP/Postal Code
7600
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
San Rafael
State/Province
Mendoza
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Rosario
State/Province
Santa Fe
ZIP/Postal Code
S2000DBS
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Buenos Aires
ZIP/Postal Code
C1424BSF
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Mendoza
ZIP/Postal Code
5500
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
New Lambton
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2305
Country
Australia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Bedford Park
State/Province
South Australia
ZIP/Postal Code
5042
Country
Australia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Clayton
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3168
Country
Australia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Nedlands
State/Province
Western Australia
ZIP/Postal Code
6009
Country
Australia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Bruxelles
ZIP/Postal Code
1020
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Gent
ZIP/Postal Code
9000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Liège
ZIP/Postal Code
4000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T2N 4Z6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2G3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 1M9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R2H 2A6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
St-Charles-Borromée
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
J6E 2B4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2W 1T8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2X 2P2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H4J 1C5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Sainte-Foy
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 4G5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Rancagua
State/Province
Reg Del Libert Bern Ohiggins
ZIP/Postal Code
2843099
Country
Chile
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Santiago
ZIP/Postal Code
8380453
Country
Chile
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Talcahuano
ZIP/Postal Code
4270918
Country
Chile
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Brno
ZIP/Postal Code
625 00
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Olomouc
ZIP/Postal Code
775 20
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Praha 4
ZIP/Postal Code
140 59
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Praha 8
ZIP/Postal Code
180 01
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Gières
ZIP/Postal Code
38610
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Kremlin-Bicêtre
ZIP/Postal Code
94270
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Lille cedex
ZIP/Postal Code
59037
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Lyon cedex 04
ZIP/Postal Code
69317
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Marseille cedex 20
ZIP/Postal Code
13915
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Montpellier cedex 5
ZIP/Postal Code
34295
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Nantes cedex 1
ZIP/Postal Code
44093
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Paris Cedex 18
ZIP/Postal Code
75877
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Perpignan
ZIP/Postal Code
66000
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Strasbourg
ZIP/Postal Code
67091
Country
France
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Aschaffenburg
State/Province
Bayern
ZIP/Postal Code
63739
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Ruedersdorf
State/Province
Brandenburg
ZIP/Postal Code
15562
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Frankfurt
State/Province
Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
60389
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Frankfurt
State/Province
Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
60596
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Gelnhausen
State/Province
Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
63571
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Neu-Isenburg
State/Province
Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
63263
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hannover
State/Province
Niedersachsen
ZIP/Postal Code
30173
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Mainz
State/Province
Rheinland-Pfalz
ZIP/Postal Code
55131
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Luebeck
State/Province
Schleswig-Holstein
ZIP/Postal Code
23552
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
10367
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
22299
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Magdeburg
ZIP/Postal Code
39120
Country
Germany
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Napoli
State/Province
Campania
ZIP/Postal Code
80131
Country
Italy
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Parma
State/Province
Emilia-Romagna
ZIP/Postal Code
43125
Country
Italy
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Genova
State/Province
Liguria
ZIP/Postal Code
16132
Country
Italy
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Pietra Ligure (SV)
State/Province
Liguria
ZIP/Postal Code
17027
Country
Italy
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Foggia
State/Province
Puglia
ZIP/Postal Code
71100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Perugia
State/Province
Umbria
ZIP/Postal Code
06156
Country
Italy
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Cittadella PD
State/Province
Veneto
ZIP/Postal Code
35013
Country
Italy
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Chiba
ZIP/Postal Code
296-8602
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fukuoka
ZIP/Postal Code
802-0052
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fukuoka
ZIP/Postal Code
811-1394
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Gunma
ZIP/Postal Code
370-0615
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Hokkaido
ZIP/Postal Code
070-8644
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Ibaraki
ZIP/Postal Code
319-1113
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
252-0392
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Okinawa
ZIP/Postal Code
904-2293
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
596-8501
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
102-0083
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
103-0027
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
187-0024
Country
Japan
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Anyang-Si Gyeonggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
431-070
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Bucheon city, Gyenggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
420-767
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Cheongju, Chungcheongbuk-do
ZIP/Postal Code
361-711
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Donggu Gwangju
ZIP/Postal Code
501757
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
156-755
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
443-380
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1105 AZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Leeuwarden
ZIP/Postal Code
8934 AD
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Bialystok
ZIP/Postal Code
15-044
Country
Poland
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Krakow
ZIP/Postal Code
31-024
Country
Poland
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Chelyabinsk
ZIP/Postal Code
454106
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
123182
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Saint-Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
194354
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
St. Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
194356
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Alicante
ZIP/Postal Code
03004
Country
Spain
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08036
Country
Spain
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08041
Country
Spain
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08208
Country
Spain
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Pozuelo De Alarcón/Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28223
Country
Spain
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Kharkiv
ZIP/Postal Code
61124
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Kiev
ZIP/Postal Code
03680
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Mykolaiv
ZIP/Postal Code
54003
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Vinnytsia
ZIP/Postal Code
21018
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Leicester
State/Province
Leicestershire
ZIP/Postal Code
LE3 9QP
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Bradford
ZIP/Postal Code
BD9 6RJ
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Plymouth
ZIP/Postal Code
PL6 8DH
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Southampton
ZIP/Postal Code
SO16 6YD
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
IPD for this study will be made available via the Clinical Study Data Request site.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD is available via the Clinical Study Data Request site (click on the link provided below)
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Access is provided after a research proposal is submitted and has received approval from the Independent Review Panel and after a Data Sharing Agreement is in place. Access is provided for an initial period of 12 months but an extension can be granted, when justified, for up to another 12 months.
IPD Sharing URL
https://clinicalstudydatarequest.com/Posting.aspx?ID=20059
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31447130
Citation
Khurana S, Brusselle GG, Bel EH, FitzGerald JM, Masoli M, Korn S, Kato M, Albers FC, Bradford ES, Gilson MJ, Price RG, Humbert M. Long-term Safety and Clinical Benefit of Mepolizumab in Patients With the Most Severe Eosinophilic Asthma: The COSMEX Study. Clin Ther. 2019 Oct;41(10):2041-2056.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.07.007. Epub 2019 Aug 22.
Results Reference
background
Learn more about this trial
A Phase 3a, Repeat Dose, Open-label, Long-term Safety Study of Mepolizumab in Asthmatic Subjects
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