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Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of VAY736 in Relapsed or Refractory CLL Patients (VAY736Y)

Primary Purpose

Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
VAY736
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) focused on measuring CLL

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Dose escalation: Relapsed/refractory CLL following at least -two prior treatment regimen
  • Dose expansion:

    • Arm 1: Relapsed/refractory CLL following two to three prior treatment regimens
    • Arm 2: Relapsed/refractory CLL following four or more prior treatment regimens
  • Discontinued any previous anti-cancer and investigational therapy including radiation, radioimmunotherapy, and monoclonal antibody therapy for at least 28 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational product, whichever is longer, before study treatment administration, and must have recovered fully from the adverse effects of such treatment before beginning study treatment
  • Discontinued prior alemtuzumab therapy for at least 6 months
  • Age 18 years
  • Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status grade ≤ 1
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • Meet the following laboratory criteria (must be obtained within 14 days of enrollment):

    • Adequate end-organ function as assessed by laboratory tests, as specified in the protocol.

  • Written informed consent obtained prior to any screening procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major surgery within 28 days before study treatment or have not recovered fully from the adverse effects of any major or minor surgical procedures before study treatment
  • History of another primary malignancy that is currently clinically significant or currently requires active intervention (except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix or non-melanoma carcinoma of the skin or any other curatively treated malignancy that has not been treated in the prior 3 months or expected to require treatment for recurrence during the course of the study).
  • Prior anaphylactic or other severe infusion reaction such that the patient is unable to tolerate human immunoglobulin or monoclonal antibody administration
  • Clinically significant central nervous system disease
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or New York Hospital Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or significant conduction system abnormalities in the opinion of the investigator
  • History of an active infection requiring systemic therapy within 14 days before study treatment. Prophylactic antibiotics and antiviral therapies are permitted.
  • Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressive therapy
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active infection with hepatitis C virus or hepatitis B virus or any active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection requiring systemic therapy
  • Ongoing corticosteroid use (>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent)
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
  • Sexually active males must use a condom during intercourse while taking the drug and for 3 months after stopping treatment and should not father a child in this period. A condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men in order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid.

Sites / Locations

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute Moffitt Cancer SC
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm 1- relapsed/refractory CLL patients

Arm 2 - rituximab or ofatumumab refractory CLL patients

Arm Description

Patients with relapsed/refractory CLL with two or three prior treatment regimens

Patients with relapsed/refractory CLL with four or more prior treatment regimens

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Frequency and characteristics of DLTs. Determination of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or the recommended dose for expansion (RDE) of VAY736 when administered weekly in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) (dose escalation only).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall response rate (ORR)
Determine the preliminary anti-CLL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia) activity of VAY736 at the MTD/RDE in patients with relapsed or refractory CLL.
VAY736 plasma concentrations
Plasma concentrations to characterize the pharmaconinetics of VAY736
Blood Serum concentrations of antibodies to VAY736
To assess the immunogenicity of VAY736.
Hematology parameters of VAY736
To assess the pharmacodynamics of VAY736.
Number of patients with Advers Events (AEs) as a measure of safety and tolerability.
To assess the safety and tolerability of VAY736 by type, frequency, and severity of AEs, changes in hematology and blood chemistry values, assessments of physical examinations, vital signs, and electrocardiograms.
PharmacoKinetics (PK) parameters of VAY736
PK parameters include AUC0-tlast, Cmax, T1/2
Receptor occupancy for VAY736
To assess the pharmacodynamic effect of VAY736.

Full Information

First Posted
April 29, 2014
Last Updated
February 27, 2018
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02137889
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of VAY736 in Relapsed or Refractory CLL Patients
Acronym
VAY736Y
Official Title
A Phase 1, Muticenter, Open-label, Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of VAY736 When Administered Intravenously in Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study terminated on 04Oct2013 for business reasons after being on hold for 10 months. Early termination was not due to safety concerns.
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will assess the safety and preliminary efficacy of escalating doses of VAY736 in relapsed or refractory CLL patients.
Detailed Description
This Phase 1, multicenter, open-label, study will investigate the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary antil-CLL activity of VAY736 in patients with relapsed/refractory CLL who have received at least two prior regimens. The study will include one arm in the dose escalation phase and two arms in the dose expansion phase.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Keywords
CLL

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
3 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 1- relapsed/refractory CLL patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with relapsed/refractory CLL with two or three prior treatment regimens
Arm Title
Arm 2 - rituximab or ofatumumab refractory CLL patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with relapsed/refractory CLL with four or more prior treatment regimens
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
VAY736
Intervention Description
VAY736 is a human immunoglobulin of the G class (IgG1/k) monoclonal antibody (mAb) designed to specifically bind the BAFF receptor. VAY736 binds primarily to B-cells through its fragment antigen binding (Fab) region, in human whole blood and spleen samples; it does not bind to natural killer (NK) cells, monocytes, dendritic cells, granulocytes, or platelets.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Description
Frequency and characteristics of DLTs. Determination of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or the recommended dose for expansion (RDE) of VAY736 when administered weekly in patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) (dose escalation only).
Time Frame
8 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall response rate (ORR)
Description
Determine the preliminary anti-CLL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia) activity of VAY736 at the MTD/RDE in patients with relapsed or refractory CLL.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
VAY736 plasma concentrations
Description
Plasma concentrations to characterize the pharmaconinetics of VAY736
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Blood Serum concentrations of antibodies to VAY736
Description
To assess the immunogenicity of VAY736.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Hematology parameters of VAY736
Description
To assess the pharmacodynamics of VAY736.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Number of patients with Advers Events (AEs) as a measure of safety and tolerability.
Description
To assess the safety and tolerability of VAY736 by type, frequency, and severity of AEs, changes in hematology and blood chemistry values, assessments of physical examinations, vital signs, and electrocardiograms.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
PharmacoKinetics (PK) parameters of VAY736
Description
PK parameters include AUC0-tlast, Cmax, T1/2
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Receptor occupancy for VAY736
Description
To assess the pharmacodynamic effect of VAY736.
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Dose escalation: Relapsed/refractory CLL following at least -two prior treatment regimen Dose expansion: Arm 1: Relapsed/refractory CLL following two to three prior treatment regimens Arm 2: Relapsed/refractory CLL following four or more prior treatment regimens Discontinued any previous anti-cancer and investigational therapy including radiation, radioimmunotherapy, and monoclonal antibody therapy for at least 28 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational product, whichever is longer, before study treatment administration, and must have recovered fully from the adverse effects of such treatment before beginning study treatment Discontinued prior alemtuzumab therapy for at least 6 months Age 18 years Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status grade ≤ 1 Life expectancy > 3 months Meet the following laboratory criteria (must be obtained within 14 days of enrollment): • Adequate end-organ function as assessed by laboratory tests, as specified in the protocol. Written informed consent obtained prior to any screening procedures Exclusion Criteria: Major surgery within 28 days before study treatment or have not recovered fully from the adverse effects of any major or minor surgical procedures before study treatment History of another primary malignancy that is currently clinically significant or currently requires active intervention (except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix or non-melanoma carcinoma of the skin or any other curatively treated malignancy that has not been treated in the prior 3 months or expected to require treatment for recurrence during the course of the study). Prior anaphylactic or other severe infusion reaction such that the patient is unable to tolerate human immunoglobulin or monoclonal antibody administration Clinically significant central nervous system disease Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or New York Hospital Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or significant conduction system abnormalities in the opinion of the investigator History of an active infection requiring systemic therapy within 14 days before study treatment. Prophylactic antibiotics and antiviral therapies are permitted. Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressive therapy Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active infection with hepatitis C virus or hepatitis B virus or any active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection requiring systemic therapy Ongoing corticosteroid use (>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women. Sexually active males must use a condom during intercourse while taking the drug and for 3 months after stopping treatment and should not father a child in this period. A condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men in order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute Moffitt Cancer SC
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Barcelona
State/Province
Catalunya
ZIP/Postal Code
08035
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of VAY736 in Relapsed or Refractory CLL Patients

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