OnabotulinumtoxinA Treatment in Adult Patients With Upper Limb Spasticity
Primary Purpose
Muscle Spasticity, Stroke
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
onabotulinumtoxinA
placebo (normal saline)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Muscle Spasticity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Upper limb spasticity in the elbow and shoulder due to stroke, with the most recent stroke at least 3 months ago
Exclusion Criteria:
- Spasticity in the non-study upper limb that requires treatment
- Presence of fixed contractures in of the study muscles in elbow or shoulder
- Profound atrophy of muscles to be injected
- Previous surgical intervention, nerve block, or muscle block for the treatment of spasticity in the study limb in the last 12 months
- Injection of corticosteroids or anesthetics, use of casting or dynamic splinting or constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) for the study limb within 3 months
- Ultrasound therapy, electrical stimulation, or acupuncture in the study limb within 1 month
- Condition other than stroke contributing to upper limb spasticity
- Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
onabotulinumtoxinA 500U
onabotulinumtoxinA 300U
placebo (normal saline)
Arm Description
OnabotulinumtoxinA 500U injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
OnabotulinumtoxinA 300U injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
Placebo (normal saline) injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in the Modified Ashworth Scale-Bohannon (MAS-B) Score of Elbow Flexors Using a 6-Point Scale
The MAS-B is a 6-point scale used to evaluate spasticity based on grading the resistance encountered in the elbow flexors by passively moving the elbow flexor muscles through their range of motion. The score ranges from 0 (no increase in muscle tone) to 4 (affected part(s) rigid in flexion or extension). Scores are converted to a 0 to 5 grade. A negative number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change From Baseline in the MAS-B Score of Shoulder Adductors Using a 6-Point Scale
The MAS-B is a 6-point scale used to evaluate spasticity based on grading the resistance encountered in the shoulder adductors by passively moving the shoulder adductor muscles through their range of motion. The score ranges from 0 (no increase in muscle tone) to 4 (affected part(s) rigid in flexion or extension). Scores are converted to a 0 to 5 grade. A negative number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Change From Baseline in Pain on an 11-Point Scale
The patient is asked to select a number that best describes his/her pain in the treated areas of the study limb on an 11-point scale from 0 = "no pain" to 10 = "pain as bad as can be imagined". Patients are instructed to recall their average pain in the study limb during the 48-hour period prior to the visit. Patients with a baseline pain score >0 are included in the analyses. A negative number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Change From Baseline in the Dressing Domain Score on the Spasticity Impact Assessment-Upper Limb (SIA-UL)
The SIA-UL asks the patient to assess the impact of upper limb spasticity in his/her daily life on a 19-item scale. The scale covers impacts on activities of dressing, showering/bathing, and self-care. The SIA score ranged from 0 (not at all difficult) to 4 (extremely difficult) for each question. The dressing domain was calculated based on the average of 2 questions.
Change From Baseline in the Showering/Bathing Domain Score on the Spasticity Impact Assessment-Upper Limb (SIA-UL)
The SIA-UL asks the patient to assess the impact of upper limb spasticity his/her daily life on a 19-item scale. The scale covers impacts on activities of dressing, showering/bathing, and self-care. The SIA score ranged from 0 (not at all difficult) to 4 (extremely difficult) for each question. The showering/bathing domain was based on a single question.
Change From Baseline in the Self-Care Domain Score on the Spasticity Impact Assessment-Upper Limb (SIA-UL)
The SIA-UL asks the patient to assess the impact of upper limb spasticity in his/her daily life on a 19-item scale. The scale covers impacts on activities of dressing, showering/bathing, and self-care. The SIA score ranged from 0 (not at all difficult) to 4 (extremely difficult) for each question. The self-care domain was calculated based on the average of 4 questions.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02145676
Brief Title
OnabotulinumtoxinA Treatment in Adult Patients With Upper Limb Spasticity
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
May 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Allergan
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a safety and efficacy study of onabotulinumtoxinA in poststroke patients with upper limb spasticity.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Muscle Spasticity, Stroke
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
53 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
onabotulinumtoxinA 500U
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
OnabotulinumtoxinA 500U injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
Arm Title
onabotulinumtoxinA 300U
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
OnabotulinumtoxinA 300U injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
Arm Title
placebo (normal saline)
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo (normal saline) injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
onabotulinumtoxinA
Other Intervention Name(s)
BOTOX®, botulinum toxin type A
Intervention Description
OnabotulinumtoxinA injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo (normal saline)
Intervention Description
Placebo (normal saline) injected into predefined muscles of the study limb on Day 1.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in the Modified Ashworth Scale-Bohannon (MAS-B) Score of Elbow Flexors Using a 6-Point Scale
Description
The MAS-B is a 6-point scale used to evaluate spasticity based on grading the resistance encountered in the elbow flexors by passively moving the elbow flexor muscles through their range of motion. The score ranges from 0 (no increase in muscle tone) to 4 (affected part(s) rigid in flexion or extension). Scores are converted to a 0 to 5 grade. A negative number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in the MAS-B Score of Shoulder Adductors Using a 6-Point Scale
Description
The MAS-B is a 6-point scale used to evaluate spasticity based on grading the resistance encountered in the shoulder adductors by passively moving the shoulder adductor muscles through their range of motion. The score ranges from 0 (no increase in muscle tone) to 4 (affected part(s) rigid in flexion or extension). Scores are converted to a 0 to 5 grade. A negative number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 6
Title
Change From Baseline in Pain on an 11-Point Scale
Description
The patient is asked to select a number that best describes his/her pain in the treated areas of the study limb on an 11-point scale from 0 = "no pain" to 10 = "pain as bad as can be imagined". Patients are instructed to recall their average pain in the study limb during the 48-hour period prior to the visit. Patients with a baseline pain score >0 are included in the analyses. A negative number change from baseline indicates an improvement and a positive number change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 6
Title
Change From Baseline in the Dressing Domain Score on the Spasticity Impact Assessment-Upper Limb (SIA-UL)
Description
The SIA-UL asks the patient to assess the impact of upper limb spasticity in his/her daily life on a 19-item scale. The scale covers impacts on activities of dressing, showering/bathing, and self-care. The SIA score ranged from 0 (not at all difficult) to 4 (extremely difficult) for each question. The dressing domain was calculated based on the average of 2 questions.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 6
Title
Change From Baseline in the Showering/Bathing Domain Score on the Spasticity Impact Assessment-Upper Limb (SIA-UL)
Description
The SIA-UL asks the patient to assess the impact of upper limb spasticity his/her daily life on a 19-item scale. The scale covers impacts on activities of dressing, showering/bathing, and self-care. The SIA score ranged from 0 (not at all difficult) to 4 (extremely difficult) for each question. The showering/bathing domain was based on a single question.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 6
Title
Change From Baseline in the Self-Care Domain Score on the Spasticity Impact Assessment-Upper Limb (SIA-UL)
Description
The SIA-UL asks the patient to assess the impact of upper limb spasticity in his/her daily life on a 19-item scale. The scale covers impacts on activities of dressing, showering/bathing, and self-care. The SIA score ranged from 0 (not at all difficult) to 4 (extremely difficult) for each question. The self-care domain was calculated based on the average of 4 questions.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 6
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Upper limb spasticity in the elbow and shoulder due to stroke, with the most recent stroke at least 3 months ago
Exclusion Criteria:
Spasticity in the non-study upper limb that requires treatment
Presence of fixed contractures in of the study muscles in elbow or shoulder
Profound atrophy of muscles to be injected
Previous surgical intervention, nerve block, or muscle block for the treatment of spasticity in the study limb in the last 12 months
Injection of corticosteroids or anesthetics, use of casting or dynamic splinting or constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) for the study limb within 3 months
Ultrasound therapy, electrical stimulation, or acupuncture in the study limb within 1 month
Condition other than stroke contributing to upper limb spasticity
Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Allergan
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Overland Park
State/Province
Kansas
Country
United States
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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OnabotulinumtoxinA Treatment in Adult Patients With Upper Limb Spasticity
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