Dietary Nitrate in COPD (CHB-BRJ-COPD)
Primary Purpose
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nitrate rich beverage
Nitrate free beverage
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease focused on measuring COPD, beetroot, dietary nitrate, nitric oxide
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Information consenting out-patients with a previous physician diagnosis of COPD
- Clinically stable
- Ambulatory
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects who required supplemental oxygen for exercise
- Subjects with pulmonary hypertension and angina
- Intolerant to beetroot
- Insulin dependent diabetes
- Thyroid disease
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Nitrate rich beverage
Nitrate free beverage
Arm Description
Nitrate rich beverage will contain 140ml nitrate rich beetroot juice + 200ml blackcurrant juice containing 12.7mmol nitrate
Nitrate free beverage will 140ml water + 200ml blackcurrant juice containing <0.5mmol nitrate
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Incremental Shuttle Walk Test Distance
The change between day 1, time 0 and day 1, time 3h will be compared to the changes between day 8, time 0 and day 8, time 3h.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02148289
First Posted
May 19, 2014
Last Updated
June 4, 2014
Sponsor
Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland
Collaborators
University College Dublin
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02148289
Brief Title
Dietary Nitrate in COPD
Acronym
CHB-BRJ-COPD
Official Title
Dietary Nitrate in COPD: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland
Collaborators
University College Dublin
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The acute consumption of dietary nitrate has been shown to improve exercise capacity in athletes, healthy adults and subjects with peripheral vascular disease. Many COPD patients have reduced exercise capacity, The investigators hypothesized that acute nitrate consumption, in the form of beetroot juice, might increase incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) distance in COPD subjects.
Detailed Description
Acute consumption of dietary nitrate (as beetroot juice) has been shown to improve exercise capacity in athletes, healthy adults and subjects with peripheral vascular disease. Many COPD patients have reduced exercise capacity, The investigators hypothesized that acute nitrate consumption might increase incremental shuttle walk test (ISWT) distance in COPD subjects compared to a matched, low-nitrate drink.
This study is a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled, crossover trial.
Resting blood pressure, phlebotomy and ISWT are performed. Following completion, each subject is randomized to consume beetroot juice or placebo. 3 hours later, the same assessments are repeated by the same people. After a 7d washout, the entire protocol is repeated with the crossover beverage.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Keywords
COPD, beetroot, dietary nitrate, nitric oxide
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Nitrate rich beverage
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Nitrate rich beverage will contain 140ml nitrate rich beetroot juice + 200ml blackcurrant juice containing 12.7mmol nitrate
Arm Title
Nitrate free beverage
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Nitrate free beverage will 140ml water + 200ml blackcurrant juice containing <0.5mmol nitrate
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Nitrate rich beverage
Other Intervention Name(s)
Nitrate rich beetroot juice
Intervention Description
Following randomisation on day 1, subjects will consume either the nitrate or nitrate-free beverage and then the crossover beverage on day 8.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Nitrate free beverage
Other Intervention Name(s)
Placebo beverage
Intervention Description
Following randomisation on day 1, subjects will consume either the nitrate or nitrate-free beverage and then the crossover beverage on day 8.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Incremental Shuttle Walk Test Distance
Description
The change between day 1, time 0 and day 1, time 3h will be compared to the changes between day 8, time 0 and day 8, time 3h.
Time Frame
day 1, time 0, day 1, time 3h, day 8, time 0, day 8, time 3h
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Resting blood pressure
Description
The change between day 1, time 0 and day 1, time 3h will be compared to the changes between day 8, time 0 and day 8, time 3h.
Time Frame
day 1, time 0, day 1, time 3h, day 8, time 0, day 8, time 3h
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Information consenting out-patients with a previous physician diagnosis of COPD
Clinically stable
Ambulatory
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects who required supplemental oxygen for exercise
Subjects with pulmonary hypertension and angina
Intolerant to beetroot
Insulin dependent diabetes
Thyroid disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Conor P Kerley, BSc
Organizational Affiliation
University College Dublin
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Liam J Cormican, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Dietary Nitrate in COPD
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