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Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability Study of AVP-786 as an Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder With an Inadequate Response to Antidepressant Treatment

Primary Purpose

Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
AVP-786 (d6-dextromethorphan hydrobromide and quinidine sulfate combination)
Placebo
Sponsored by
Avanir Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of major depressive episode ≤ 24 months in duration
  • HAM-D17 score ≥ 20.
  • Documented to not have a significant (25% or greater) change in QIDS-SR16 score between Screening and Baseline visits.
  • Patients have been deemed to have an inadequate response (less than 50% symptom reduction) to at least 1 but no more than 3 adequate antidepressant trials during the current depressive episode.
  • Patients must be receiving ongoing treatment with an adequate dose of antidepressants.
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18-35 kg/m².

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of myasthenia gravis.
  • Have cardiovascular concerns such as:

    • History of complete heart block, QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) prolongation, or torsades de pointes.
    • QTc using the Fridericia's formula (QTcF) at screening > 450 msec for males and > 470 msec for females based on central review at the screening visit, unless due to ventricular pacing.
    • Any family history of congenital QT interval prolongation syndrome.
  • Known hypersensitivity/intolerance to DM, Q, opiate drugs (codeine, etc.), or any other ingredient of the study medication.
  • Pose a current suicide risk, as evidenced by any of the following:

    • It is the judgment of the investigator that the subject may be at risk for suicide.
    • The subject is rated a "yes" to question 4 or question 5 on the Baseline C-SSRS, if the most recent episode occurred within the past 12 months.
    • The subject has attempted suicide within the past 6 months
  • Presence of any other current DSM-IV-TR Axis I disorders with the exception of: generalized anxiety disorder (GAD: 300.02), social anxiety disorder (300.23), dysthymic disorder (300.4), or specific phobia (300.29). Patients with co-morbid GAD, social anxiety disorder, or specific phobia are ineligible if the co-morbid condition is clinically unstable, or has been the primary focus of treatment within the 6 month period prior to screening
  • Axis I diagnosis of:

    • Delirium, dementia, amnestic, or other cognitive disorder;
    • Schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, based on the M.I.N.I.;
    • Bipolar I or II disorder, based on the M.I.N.I.
  • Clinically significant Axis II (DSM-IV-TR) diagnosis of borderline, antisocial, paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal or histrionic personality disorder.

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

AVP-786

Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score
Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score in patients receiving AVP 786 compared with patients administered placebo

Secondary Outcome Measures

17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17)
Massachusetts General Hospital Antidepressant Treatment Response Questionnaire (MGH ATRQ)
16-item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self Report (QIDS-SR16)
Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS)
Clinical Global Impression of Severity of Illness (CGI-S)
Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)
EuroQOL 5 Dimension 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L)
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7)

Full Information

First Posted
May 29, 2014
Last Updated
May 11, 2017
Sponsor
Avanir Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02153502
Brief Title
Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability Study of AVP-786 as an Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder With an Inadequate Response to Antidepressant Treatment
Official Title
A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of AVP-786 (Deuterium Modified Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide/Quinidine Sulfate) as an Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder With an Inadequate Response to Antidepressant Treatment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Avanir Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objectives of this 10-week study are to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of AVP 786 as an adjunctive therapy compared with placebo in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) who have shown an inadequate response to standard antidepressant treatment. A secondary objective of this study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) of AVP-786 and potential correlations with pharmacodynamic effects.
Detailed Description
It is estimated that up to approximately 200 patients will participate in the study at approximately 30 enrolling centers in the US. Eligible patients for this study must have MDD as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) criteria, and have shown an inadequate response to standard antidepressant treatment. This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, study of 10 weeks duration. Following screening procedures for assessment of inclusion and exclusion criteria, eligible patients will be randomized into the study. Study medication will be administered orally twice a day (BID) (1 capsule in the morning and 1 capsule in the evening, approximately 12 hours apart) throughout the treatment period.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
206 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
AVP-786
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
AVP-786 (d6-dextromethorphan hydrobromide and quinidine sulfate combination)
Intervention Description
AVP-786 capsules administered twice a day over a 10-week period
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo capsules administered twice a day over a 10-week period
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score
Description
Montgomery-Ǻsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score in patients receiving AVP 786 compared with patients administered placebo
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
Massachusetts General Hospital Antidepressant Treatment Response Questionnaire (MGH ATRQ)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
16-item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self Report (QIDS-SR16)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
Clinical Global Impression of Severity of Illness (CGI-S)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
EuroQOL 5 Dimension 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10
Title
7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7)
Time Frame
Visit 5 (Day 70) Week 10

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Clinical diagnosis of major depressive episode ≤ 24 months in duration HAM-D17 score ≥ 20. Documented to not have a significant (25% or greater) change in QIDS-SR16 score between Screening and Baseline visits. Patients have been deemed to have an inadequate response (less than 50% symptom reduction) to at least 1 but no more than 3 adequate antidepressant trials during the current depressive episode. Patients must be receiving ongoing treatment with an adequate dose of antidepressants. Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18-35 kg/m². Exclusion Criteria: History of myasthenia gravis. Have cardiovascular concerns such as: History of complete heart block, QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) prolongation, or torsades de pointes. QTc using the Fridericia's formula (QTcF) at screening > 450 msec for males and > 470 msec for females based on central review at the screening visit, unless due to ventricular pacing. Any family history of congenital QT interval prolongation syndrome. Known hypersensitivity/intolerance to DM, Q, opiate drugs (codeine, etc.), or any other ingredient of the study medication. Pose a current suicide risk, as evidenced by any of the following: It is the judgment of the investigator that the subject may be at risk for suicide. The subject is rated a "yes" to question 4 or question 5 on the Baseline C-SSRS, if the most recent episode occurred within the past 12 months. The subject has attempted suicide within the past 6 months Presence of any other current DSM-IV-TR Axis I disorders with the exception of: generalized anxiety disorder (GAD: 300.02), social anxiety disorder (300.23), dysthymic disorder (300.4), or specific phobia (300.29). Patients with co-morbid GAD, social anxiety disorder, or specific phobia are ineligible if the co-morbid condition is clinically unstable, or has been the primary focus of treatment within the 6 month period prior to screening Axis I diagnosis of: Delirium, dementia, amnestic, or other cognitive disorder; Schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, based on the M.I.N.I.; Bipolar I or II disorder, based on the M.I.N.I. Clinically significant Axis II (DSM-IV-TR) diagnosis of borderline, antisocial, paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal or histrionic personality disorder.
Facility Information:
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35213
Country
United States
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294
Country
United States
City
Bellflower
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90706
Country
United States
City
Costa Mesa
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92626
Country
United States
City
Garden Grove
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92845
Country
United States
City
Lomita
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90717
Country
United States
City
Oceanside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92056
Country
United States
City
Riverside
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92506
Country
United States
City
Santa Ana
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92706
Country
United States
City
Sherman Oaks
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91403
Country
United States
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80239
Country
United States
City
Bradenton
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34201
Country
United States
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32256
Country
United States
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33155
Country
United States
City
Orange City
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32763
Country
United States
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32801
Country
United States
City
Decatur
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30030
Country
United States
City
Hoffman Estates
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60169
Country
United States
City
Valparaiso
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46383
Country
United States
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21285
Country
United States
City
Glen Burnie
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21061
Country
United States
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02131
Country
United States
City
Brooklyn
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11241
Country
United States
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10003
Country
United States
City
Staten Island
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10312
Country
United States
City
Garfield Heights
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44125
Country
United States
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73103
Country
United States
City
Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
73112
Country
United States
City
Tulsa
State/Province
Oklahoma
ZIP/Postal Code
74101
Country
United States
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19139
Country
United States
City
Murray
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84123
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability Study of AVP-786 as an Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder With an Inadequate Response to Antidepressant Treatment

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