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Cytoreductive Surgery (CRS) With/Without HIPEC in Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Carcinomatosis (GASTRIPEC)

Primary Purpose

Malignant Neoplasm of Stomach, Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of Peritoneum, Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of Other and Unspecified Sites

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HIPEC
Sponsored by
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Neoplasm of Stomach focused on measuring Gastric cancer, cancer of the esophagogastric junction, peritoneal carcinomatosis, hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, HIPEC

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological proved diagnosis of peritoneal metastasized gastric cancer including carcinoma of the AEG No evidence of other distant metastases than peritoneal carcinomatosis with exception of Krukenberg Tumors
  • Peritoneal Staging with laparoscopy (or explorative laparotomy) and estimation of Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI) with the possibility of 80% tumor reduction at cytoreductive surgery
  • Karnofsky Index 70% or better
  • Written informed consent is obtained prior to commencement of trial treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other than peritoneal metastasis of the gastric cancer incl. AEG and Krukenberg tumors
  • Previous or concurrent malignancies, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
  • Any previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and any investigational treatment for gastric cancer
  • Active systemic infections
  • Patients with known interstitial lung disease with New York Heart Association classification > 2
  • Serious cardiac dysrhythmia or condition, New York Heart Association classification of III or IV, congestive cardiac failure
  • cardiac arrhythmia
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic blood pressure constantly >100 mm Hg, systolic blood pressure constantly > 180 mm Hg).
  • Inadequate bone marrow function at the beginning of the trial, defined as platelet count less than <150 GPT/L or neutrophil granulocyte count less than <1.5 GPT/L
  • cardiac function EF < 55%
  • Inadequate renal function at the beginning of the trial, defined as GFR less than <60 ml/min
  • Inadequate liver function at the beginning of the trial, defined as Bilirubin >1.5 times ULN
  • Active vaccination within 6 weeks prior to randomisation
  • Active hepatitis B or C infection
  • Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • Fertile female patients (defined as women with less than a 12-month elapse after the last menstruation) not using an acceptable form of contraception during the trial
  • Missing of capacity to contract
  • contraindication to the drugs which are used in the trial
  • Participation in another therapeutic clinical trial
  • Persons institutionalised due to regulatory actions ore by court order.

Sites / Locations

  • Klinik für Allgemein-, Visceral-, Gefäß- und ThoraxchirurgieCharité Campus Mitte

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

without HIPEC

With HIPEC

Arm Description

Preoperative chemotherapy 3 cycles, each cycle 21 days. Patients with negative or unknown HER-2 status receive Epirubicin 50 mg/m² infusion (maximum 100mg/d). Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² infusion (maximum 260 mg/d) and capecitabine oral 625 mg/m² two times a day (maximum 2500 mg/d). Patients with positive HER-2 status receive: Cisplatin : 80 mg/m² infusion (maximum of 160 mg/d). Capecitabine: oral 1000 mg/m2 (two times a day maximum of 4000 mg/d), on day 1-14. Trastuzumab: 8 mg/kg infusion (on cycle 1 and 6 mg/kg on cycle 2 and 3). CRS is performed and 4-12 weeks after CRS 3 cycles of postoperative chemotherapy have to be applied. In case of therapy failure patients will be continued to be treated by the responsible investigator according to his medical status.

Patients will be treated with a preoperative chemotherapy as described for the control group. EOX or CCT depending on the HER-2 status. CRS will be performed 2 to 3 weeks after end of last chemotherapy cycle. HIPEC with mitomycin C and cisplatin either at the time of CRS or a delayed HIPEC within 5-7 days. HIPEC: Mitomycin C: 15 mg/m2 (max. 30 mg/ m2, max. 5 L Perfusion). Cisplatin: 75 mg/m2/L (max. 150 mg/m2, max. 5 L Perfusion). 4-12 weeks after cytoreductive surgery 3 cycles postoperative chemotherapy will be applied. Patients may get a HIPEC intervention without surgical cytoreduction if contraindication to the drugs can be excluded. In case of therapy failure patients will be continued to be treated by the responsible investigator according to his medical status.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary outcome measure is overall survival
Overall survival from randomisation up to end of study, follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

30 days complication-rate
30 days complication-rate. Complications are ranked from grade 0-5 according to CTCAE V4.0
time to progress
time to progress of tumor, follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years
time to other distant metastases
time to other distant metastases follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years
quality of life
quality of life (EORTC QLQ-30, STO 22). Every 6 months to 2,5 years

Full Information

First Posted
May 4, 2014
Last Updated
July 28, 2021
Sponsor
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Collaborators
German Cancer Aid
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02158988
Brief Title
Cytoreductive Surgery (CRS) With/Without HIPEC in Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Carcinomatosis
Acronym
GASTRIPEC
Official Title
Prospective Multicenter Phase III Trial Using CRS With / Without HIPEC After Preoperative Chemotherapy in Patients With Peritoneal Carcinomatosis of Gastric Cancer Incl. Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastric Junction
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 9, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Collaborators
German Cancer Aid

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Patients with histological proven gastric cancer (including cancer of the esophagogastric junction (AEG)) and synchronous peritoneal carcinomatosis, who fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria, can be recruited in this study. There are two treatment groups (A and B). The chemotherapy applied intravenously is the same in both groups and is approved for the treatment of gastric cancer. Patients with negative or unknown HER-2 status will be administered Epirubicin, Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine (EOX). Patients with positive HER-2 status will be treated with Cisplatin, Capecitabine and Trastuzumab (CCT). The chemotherapy is followed by surgical cytoreduction in both groups. Patients randomized into group B will be treated with an intraperitoneal (in the abdominal cavity) chemoperfusion with Mitomycin C and Cisplatin . Patients in both groups receive 3 cycles of postoperative chemotherapy within 4-12 weeks after the surgical procedure and are followed up for 30 months. If progress of the tumor is detected the patient will no longer be treated according to the study therapy. Patients of group B may get a HIPEC intervention without surgical cytoreduction if contraindication to the drugs applied can be excluded.
Detailed Description
The objective of the trial is to compare the treatment of patients with peritoneal metastasized gastric cancer including carcinoma of the AEG (Adenocarcinoma of the oesophago-gastric-junction) without evidence of other distant metastases treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by cytoreduction with intraperitoneal chemoperfusion (HIPEC) and postoperative chemotherapy (Group B) and patients treated with cytoreduction alone after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and postoperative chemotherapy (Group A). Hypothesis of the trial is that surgical cytoreduction with intraperitoneal chemoperfusion (Group B) is superior to cytoreduction alone (Group A) in terms of overall survival. The trial is designed as a prospective, randomized, open, multicenter and parallel group study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Neoplasm of Stomach, Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of Peritoneum, Secondary Malignant Neoplasm of Other and Unspecified Sites
Keywords
Gastric cancer, cancer of the esophagogastric junction, peritoneal carcinomatosis, hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy, HIPEC

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
intraperitoneal (in the abdominal cavity) chemoperfusion with Mitomycin C and Cisplatin
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
105 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
without HIPEC
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Preoperative chemotherapy 3 cycles, each cycle 21 days. Patients with negative or unknown HER-2 status receive Epirubicin 50 mg/m² infusion (maximum 100mg/d). Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² infusion (maximum 260 mg/d) and capecitabine oral 625 mg/m² two times a day (maximum 2500 mg/d). Patients with positive HER-2 status receive: Cisplatin : 80 mg/m² infusion (maximum of 160 mg/d). Capecitabine: oral 1000 mg/m2 (two times a day maximum of 4000 mg/d), on day 1-14. Trastuzumab: 8 mg/kg infusion (on cycle 1 and 6 mg/kg on cycle 2 and 3). CRS is performed and 4-12 weeks after CRS 3 cycles of postoperative chemotherapy have to be applied. In case of therapy failure patients will be continued to be treated by the responsible investigator according to his medical status.
Arm Title
With HIPEC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be treated with a preoperative chemotherapy as described for the control group. EOX or CCT depending on the HER-2 status. CRS will be performed 2 to 3 weeks after end of last chemotherapy cycle. HIPEC with mitomycin C and cisplatin either at the time of CRS or a delayed HIPEC within 5-7 days. HIPEC: Mitomycin C: 15 mg/m2 (max. 30 mg/ m2, max. 5 L Perfusion). Cisplatin: 75 mg/m2/L (max. 150 mg/m2, max. 5 L Perfusion). 4-12 weeks after cytoreductive surgery 3 cycles postoperative chemotherapy will be applied. Patients may get a HIPEC intervention without surgical cytoreduction if contraindication to the drugs can be excluded. In case of therapy failure patients will be continued to be treated by the responsible investigator according to his medical status.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
HIPEC
Intervention Description
HIPEC: Mitomycin C: 15 mg/m2 (max. 30 mg/ m2, max. 5 L Perfusion). Cisplatin: 75 mg/m2/L (max. 150 mg/m2, max. 5 L Perfusion). 4-12 weeks after cytoreductive surgery 3 cycles postoperative chemotherapy will be applied.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary outcome measure is overall survival
Description
Overall survival from randomisation up to end of study, follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years
Time Frame
Death or 2.5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
30 days complication-rate
Description
30 days complication-rate. Complications are ranked from grade 0-5 according to CTCAE V4.0
Time Frame
30 days postoperative
Title
time to progress
Description
time to progress of tumor, follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years
Time Frame
follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years end of study, 2.5 years
Title
time to other distant metastases
Description
time to other distant metastases follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years
Time Frame
end of study follow up every 3 months till 2.5 years
Title
quality of life
Description
quality of life (EORTC QLQ-30, STO 22). Every 6 months to 2,5 years
Time Frame
Every 6 months to 2,5 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
frequency of toxicity and adverse events
Description
frequency of toxicity and adverse events, visit 1-11 (every 3 weeks) and thereafter every 3 months up to 2.5 years. AE is documented with the date of the begin and the end of the AE and the intensity according to CTCAE V4.0
Time Frame
every 3 weeks) and thereafter every 3 months up to 2.5 years end of study
Title
frequency of necessary secondary surgical procedures and the length of hospitalisation
Description
frequency of necessary secondary surgical procedures and the length of hospitalisation every 6 months up to 2.5 years . The date of the begin and the end is daocumented as well as the reasons
Time Frame
end of study, every 6 months up to 2.5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological proved diagnosis of peritoneal metastasized gastric cancer including carcinoma of the AEG No evidence of other distant metastases than peritoneal carcinomatosis with exception of Krukenberg Tumors Peritoneal Staging with laparoscopy (or explorative laparotomy) and estimation of Peritoneal Cancer Index (PCI) with the possibility of 80% tumor reduction at cytoreductive surgery Karnofsky Index 70% or better Written informed consent is obtained prior to commencement of trial treatment Exclusion Criteria: Other than peritoneal metastasis of the gastric cancer incl. AEG and Krukenberg tumors Previous or concurrent malignancies, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix Any previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy, and any investigational treatment for gastric cancer Active systemic infections Patients with known interstitial lung disease with New York Heart Association classification > 2 Serious cardiac dysrhythmia or condition, New York Heart Association classification of III or IV, congestive cardiac failure cardiac arrhythmia Uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic blood pressure constantly >100 mm Hg, systolic blood pressure constantly > 180 mm Hg). Inadequate bone marrow function at the beginning of the trial, defined as platelet count less than <150 GPT/L or neutrophil granulocyte count less than <1.5 GPT/L cardiac function EF < 55% Inadequate renal function at the beginning of the trial, defined as GFR less than <60 ml/min Inadequate liver function at the beginning of the trial, defined as Bilirubin >1.5 times ULN Active vaccination within 6 weeks prior to randomisation Active hepatitis B or C infection Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding Fertile female patients (defined as women with less than a 12-month elapse after the last menstruation) not using an acceptable form of contraception during the trial Missing of capacity to contract contraindication to the drugs which are used in the trial Participation in another therapeutic clinical trial Persons institutionalised due to regulatory actions ore by court order.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Beate Rau, Prof.
Organizational Affiliation
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Klinik für Allgemein-, Visceral-, Gefäß- und ThoraxchirurgieCharité Campus Mitte
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
10117
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Cytoreductive Surgery (CRS) With/Without HIPEC in Gastric Cancer With Peritoneal Carcinomatosis

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