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Randomized Controlled Clinical Outcomes of the Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System (GK9B)

Primary Purpose

Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Traumatic Arthritis

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System
Vanguard CR Knee System
Sponsored by
Zimmer Biomet
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • cemented application of components
  • bilateral subjects randomized by knee
  • patients with pre-existing contralateral knee surgery
  • painful and disabled knee joint resulting from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or traumatic arthritis where one or more compartments are involved
  • correction of varus, valgus, or posttraumatic deformity
  • sufficient soft tissue surrounding the knee, including the Anterior Cruciate Ligament

Exclusion Criteria:

  • cementless application of components
  • BMI greater than or equal to 40
  • use of Anterior Stabilized Bearings
  • patients with severe pre-operative varus or valgus deformity greater than or equal to 15 degrees
  • correction or revision of previous joint replacement procedure on index knee
  • infection
  • sepsis
  • osteomyelitis

Relative exclusion criteria:

  • uncooperative patient or patient with neurological disorders who is incapable of following directions
  • osteoporosis
  • metabolic disorders which may impair bone formation
  • osteomalacia
  • distant foci of infections which may spread to the implant site
  • rapid joint destruction, marked bone loss, or bone resorption apparent on roentgenogram
  • vascular insufficiency, muscular atrophy, neuromuscular disease
  • incomplete or deficient soft tissue surrounding the knee, including the anterior cruciate ligament

Sites / Locations

  • Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush University Medical Center
  • University of Utah Orthopaedic Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System

Vanguard CR Knee System

Arm Description

153 patients receive Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System

153 patients receive Vanguard CR Knee System

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Knees Reported as "Feels Normal" on a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)
Participants answered a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) which asked how they rated their knee function. A score of 100 indicates normal and anything below 100 indicates a percentage of normal function.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Modified Knee Society Score
The American Knee Society Score is part clinical exam and part patient administered assessment of the knee. The objective part of the score was collected in the clinic by qualified personnel. The functional and pain components of the score were collected by patient completed questionnaire. Total scores can range from 0 to 200, with higher scores indicating better outcomes.
Revisions/Removals
Number of study device revisions or removals reported during the study.
Number of Knees Reported as "Feels at Least 80% of Normal" on a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)
Participants answered a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) which asked how they rated their knee function. A score of 100 indicates normal and anything below 100 indicates a percentage of normal function.
Number of Knees With Which Participants Reported Being "Happy" or "Very Happy"
Participants answered a survey which asked how they they would describe their satisfaction with their new joint. Options for answers included "I have never been happy," "Ok - but not perfect," "Happy," and "Very Happy."

Full Information

First Posted
June 24, 2014
Last Updated
February 16, 2023
Sponsor
Zimmer Biomet
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02175576
Brief Title
Randomized Controlled Clinical Outcomes of the Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System
Acronym
GK9B
Official Title
Randomized Controlled Clinical Outcomes of the Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Data no longer required to meet regulatory requirements.
Study Start Date
October 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Zimmer Biomet

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Randomized Controlled Study to determine if preservation of ligaments provides increased functional ability post-operatively in comparison to traditional TKA which sacrifices soft tissue.
Detailed Description
Randomized Controlled Study to compare clinical and patient reported outcomes of the Vanguard XP Bicruciate Total Knee System to the Vanguard CR Knee System through 10 years of follow-up.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Traumatic Arthritis, Lower Limb Deformity, Post-traumatic Deformity, Complications, Arthroplasty

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
153 patients receive Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System
Arm Title
Vanguard CR Knee System
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
153 patients receive Vanguard CR Knee System
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System
Intervention Description
The Vanguard XP is a bicruciate retaining total knee design and is constrained by natural soft tissue.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Vanguard CR Knee System
Intervention Description
The Vanguard CR system requires the ACL to be sacrificed and is constrained by soft tissue and device design.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Knees Reported as "Feels Normal" on a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)
Description
Participants answered a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) which asked how they rated their knee function. A score of 100 indicates normal and anything below 100 indicates a percentage of normal function.
Time Frame
12 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Modified Knee Society Score
Description
The American Knee Society Score is part clinical exam and part patient administered assessment of the knee. The objective part of the score was collected in the clinic by qualified personnel. The functional and pain components of the score were collected by patient completed questionnaire. Total scores can range from 0 to 200, with higher scores indicating better outcomes.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Revisions/Removals
Description
Number of study device revisions or removals reported during the study.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Number of Knees Reported as "Feels at Least 80% of Normal" on a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)
Description
Participants answered a Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) which asked how they rated their knee function. A score of 100 indicates normal and anything below 100 indicates a percentage of normal function.
Time Frame
12 Months
Title
Number of Knees With Which Participants Reported Being "Happy" or "Very Happy"
Description
Participants answered a survey which asked how they they would describe their satisfaction with their new joint. Options for answers included "I have never been happy," "Ok - but not perfect," "Happy," and "Very Happy."
Time Frame
12 Months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: cemented application of components bilateral subjects randomized by knee patients with pre-existing contralateral knee surgery painful and disabled knee joint resulting from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or traumatic arthritis where one or more compartments are involved correction of varus, valgus, or posttraumatic deformity sufficient soft tissue surrounding the knee, including the Anterior Cruciate Ligament Exclusion Criteria: cementless application of components BMI greater than or equal to 40 use of Anterior Stabilized Bearings patients with severe pre-operative varus or valgus deformity greater than or equal to 15 degrees correction or revision of previous joint replacement procedure on index knee infection sepsis osteomyelitis Relative exclusion criteria: uncooperative patient or patient with neurological disorders who is incapable of following directions osteoporosis metabolic disorders which may impair bone formation osteomalacia distant foci of infections which may spread to the implant site rapid joint destruction, marked bone loss, or bone resorption apparent on roentgenogram vascular insufficiency, muscular atrophy, neuromuscular disease incomplete or deficient soft tissue surrounding the knee, including the anterior cruciate ligament
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hillary Overholser
Organizational Affiliation
Zimmer Biomet
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush University Medical Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60605
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Utah Orthopaedic Center
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84108
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Randomized Controlled Clinical Outcomes of the Vanguard XP Bicruciate Knee System

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