A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of New Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 RH5 Alone and With MVA RH5
Primary Purpose
Malaria, Plasmodium Falciparum
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ChAd63 RH5 low dose
ChAd63 RH5 full dose
MVA RH5 low dose
MVA RH5 full dose
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Malaria focused on measuring Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum, RH5
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years
- Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements
- Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteer's medical history with their General Practitioner
- For females only, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception during the study and a negative pregnancy test on the day(s) of screening and vaccination
- Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study
- Provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another research study involving receipt of an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period
- Prior receipt of an investigational malaria vaccine or any other investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data.
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate
- Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed)
- History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine, e.g. egg products.
- Any history of anaphylaxis in reaction to vaccination
- Pregnancy, lactation or willingness/intention to become pregnant during the study
- History of cancer (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ)
- History of serious psychiatric condition
- Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision
- Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week
- Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the 5 years preceding enrolment
- Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
- Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV)
- History of clinical malaria (any species)
- Travel to a malaria endemic region during the study period or within the previous six months
- Any clinically significant abnormal finding on screening biochemistry or haematology blood tests or urinalysis
- Any other significant disease, disorder or finding which may significantly increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of the study data
- Inability of the study team to contact the volunteer's general practitioner (GP) to confirm medical history and safety to participate
Sites / Locations
- Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, University of Oxford
- Wellcome Trust CRF, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Group 1 (ChAd63 RH5 low dose)
Group 2A (ChAd63 RH5 full dose)
Group 2B (ChAd63 RH5 full dose and MVA RH5 low dose)
Group 2C (ChAd63 RH5 full dose and MVA RH5 full dose)
Arm Description
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 5 x 10^9 vp intramuscularly
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA RH5 at 1 x 10^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA RH5 at 2 x 10^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To assess the safety of ChAd63 RH5 when administered alone and in heterologous prime-boost with MVA RH5
Occurrence of solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be monitored at each clinic visit from diary cards, clinical review, clinical examination (including observations) and laboratory results.
Secondary Outcome Measures
To assess the cellular and humoral immunogenicity of ChAd63 RH5 when administered alone, and in heterologous prime-boost with MVA RH5 in healthy volunteers.
P. falciparum RH5-specific immunogenicity will be assessed by a variety of immunological assays. These may include ex vivo ELISpot assays for interferon gamma and flow cytometry assays, as well as antibody ELISAs, functional antibody assays and B cell analyses. Other exploratory immunological assays including cytokine analysis, other antibody assays, anti-adenovirus antibodies, DNA analysis of genetic polymorphisms potentially relevant to vaccine immunogenicity and gene expression studies amongst others may be performed at the discretion of the Investigators.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02181088
First Posted
July 1, 2014
Last Updated
December 2, 2015
Sponsor
University of Oxford
Collaborators
European Commission
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02181088
Brief Title
A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of New Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 RH5 Alone and With MVA RH5
Official Title
A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of New Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 RH5 Alone and With MVA RH5
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oxford
Collaborators
European Commission
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess two new malaria vaccines, ChAd63 RH5 and MVA RH5, at different doses and alone or in combination. The study will enable us to assess the safety of the vaccines and the extent of the immune response in healthy volunteers. We will do this by giving volunteers one or two vaccinations, doing blood tests and collecting information about any symptoms that occur after vaccination. This is the first trial to use these vaccines in humans.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malaria, Plasmodium Falciparum
Keywords
Malaria, Plasmodium falciparum, RH5
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
26 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group 1 (ChAd63 RH5 low dose)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 5 x 10^9 vp intramuscularly
Arm Title
Group 2A (ChAd63 RH5 full dose)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly
Arm Title
Group 2B (ChAd63 RH5 full dose and MVA RH5 low dose)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA RH5 at 1 x 10^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly
Arm Title
Group 2C (ChAd63 RH5 full dose and MVA RH5 full dose)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1 dose of ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA RH5 at 2 x 10^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ChAd63 RH5 low dose
Other Intervention Name(s)
ChAd63 RH5
Intervention Description
ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^9 vp
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
ChAd63 RH5 full dose
Other Intervention Name(s)
ChAd63 RH5
Intervention Description
ChAd63 RH5 at 5 x 10^10 vp
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
MVA RH5 low dose
Other Intervention Name(s)
MVA RH5
Intervention Description
MVA RH5 at 1 x 10^8 pfu
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
MVA RH5 full dose
Other Intervention Name(s)
MVA RH5
Intervention Description
MVA RH5 at 2 x 10^8 pfu
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess the safety of ChAd63 RH5 when administered alone and in heterologous prime-boost with MVA RH5
Description
Occurrence of solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be monitored at each clinic visit from diary cards, clinical review, clinical examination (including observations) and laboratory results.
Time Frame
240 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess the cellular and humoral immunogenicity of ChAd63 RH5 when administered alone, and in heterologous prime-boost with MVA RH5 in healthy volunteers.
Description
P. falciparum RH5-specific immunogenicity will be assessed by a variety of immunological assays. These may include ex vivo ELISpot assays for interferon gamma and flow cytometry assays, as well as antibody ELISAs, functional antibody assays and B cell analyses. Other exploratory immunological assays including cytokine analysis, other antibody assays, anti-adenovirus antibodies, DNA analysis of genetic polymorphisms potentially relevant to vaccine immunogenicity and gene expression studies amongst others may be performed at the discretion of the Investigators.
Time Frame
240 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years
Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements
Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteer's medical history with their General Practitioner
For females only, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception during the study and a negative pregnancy test on the day(s) of screening and vaccination
Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study
Provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Participation in another research study involving receipt of an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period
Prior receipt of an investigational malaria vaccine or any other investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data.
Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate
Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed)
History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine, e.g. egg products.
Any history of anaphylaxis in reaction to vaccination
Pregnancy, lactation or willingness/intention to become pregnant during the study
History of cancer (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ)
History of serious psychiatric condition
Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision
Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week
Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the 5 years preceding enrolment
Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV)
History of clinical malaria (any species)
Travel to a malaria endemic region during the study period or within the previous six months
Any clinically significant abnormal finding on screening biochemistry or haematology blood tests or urinalysis
Any other significant disease, disorder or finding which may significantly increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of the study data
Inability of the study team to contact the volunteer's general practitioner (GP) to confirm medical history and safety to participate
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, University of Oxford
City
Oxford
ZIP/Postal Code
OX3 7LE
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Wellcome Trust CRF, Southampton General Hospital, University of Southampton
City
Southampton
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of New Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 RH5 Alone and With MVA RH5
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