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Phase I Study of Romidepsin, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Aggressive Lymphomas

Primary Purpose

Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral, Hodgkin Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Romidepsin
Gemcitabine
Oxaliplatin
Dexamethasone
Pegfilgrastim
Sponsored by
Washington University School of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form
  • Age ≥ 18 at time of informed consent
  • Diagnosis of one of the following:

    • relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma of any subtype including mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome of advanced stage (IIB-IVB)

      **for the expansion cohort:patients must have biopsy-proven T-cell lymphoma and measurable disease.

    • relapsed/refractory DLBCL (up to 6 DLBCL patients are allowed in the dose-escalation portion of the study)
    • relapsed/refractory HL

Note: extracorporeal photopheresis is NOT considered a systemic therapy for this study.

  • Transplant eligible (as determined by referring physician) patients who have failed one prior salvage therapy or transplant ineligible (as determined by referring physician) patients who have failed one prior therapy
  • ECOG performance status of ≤ 2
  • Laboratory test results within the following ranges:

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm³
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN
    • Creatinine < 2 mg/dL
    • Potassium ≥ 3.3 mmol/L or at/above the lower limit of normal for the performing laboratory
    • Magnesium ≥ 1.4 mg/dL or at/above the lower limit of normal for the performing laboratory.
  • Negative serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
  • Washout time of at least 4 weeks for prior biological, chemotherapeutic, or radiotherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would - in the opinion of the investigator - prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Any medical condition or laboratory abnormalities, which - in the opinion of the investigator - places the subject at unacceptable risk, or confounds the ability to interpret data if he/she were to participate in the study
  • Positive CSF cytology during staging, symptomatic leptomeningeal involvement, or parenchymal involvement of brain or spinal cord
  • Prior allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant
  • Prior solid organ transplant
  • Cirrhotic liver disease from any cause
  • Known HIV infection
  • Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease including any of the following:

    • Congenital long QT syndrome
    • Screening ECG with QTc interval ≥ 500 milliseconds
    • Myocardial infarction (MI) or unstable angina ≤ 6 months of C1D1; however, subjects with a history of MI between 6 and 12 months who are asymptomatic and have had a negative cardiac risk assessment (treadmill stress test, nuclear medicine stress test, or stress echocardiogram) since the event would be eligible
    • Symptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD), e.g., angina Canadian Class II-IV. In any patient in whom there is doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present
    • An ECG recorded at screening showing evidence of cardiac ischemia (ST depression of ≥2 mm, measured from isoelectric line to the ST segment). If in any doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present
    • Other significant ECG abnormalities including 2nd degree atrio-ventricular (AV) block type II, 3rd degree AV block, or bradycardia (defined here as ventricular rate < 50 bpm); right bundle-branch block + left anterior hemi-block (bifasicular block)
    • Congestive heart failure (CHF) that meets New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II to IV definitions (see Appendix 9) and/or ejection fraction <40% by MUGA scan or <50% by echocardiogram and/or MRI History or presence of sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), torsade de pointes, or cardiac arrest
    • Hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy from prior treatment or other causes
    • Uncontrolled hypertension, i.e., blood pressure (BP) of ≥160/95; patients who have a history of hypertension controlled by medication must be on a stable dose (for at least one month) and meet all other inclusion criteria
    • Any cardiac arrhythmia requiring an anti-arrhythmic medication, excluding stable (i.e., at least 30 days from screening) doses of beta-blockers
  • Concomitant use of drugs that may cause significant QT prolongation and/or torsades de pointes that cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to treatment
  • Concomitant use of CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers unless able to stop medication(s) prior to starting study treatment
  • Patients who are unwilling to stop the use of herbal remedies while receiving study treatment
  • Unable to accept blood product transfusions
  • Men whose sexual partners are women of childbearing potential not using a double method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods must be a condom
  • Concurrent malignancy requiring active therapy *Patients with localized prostate cancer having undergone surgery or radiation (field confined to ≤ 30% of marrow-bearing bone) at least 30 days prior to study treatment are eligible

Sites / Locations

  • University of Chicago
  • Washington University School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Dose Level 0 (starting dose) (8 mg/m2 romidepsin)

Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m2 romidepsin)

Dose Level 2 (12 mg/m2 romidepsin)

Arm Description

Romidepsin will be administered intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on Days 2 and 8; Gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 Oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on Day 1 Dexamethasone orally on Days 1-4 Pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on Day 3 Drugs may be administered in any order on Day 1. Each cycle is 21 days. May continue on therapy for up to 8 cycles total if achieving adequate disease control (CR, PR, or stable disease) and without significant toxicity

Romidepsin will be administered intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on Days 2 and 8; Gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 Oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on Day 1 Dexamethasone orally on Days 1-4 Pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on Day 3 Drugs may be administered in any order on Day 1. Each cycle is 21 days. May continue on therapy for up to 8 cycles total if achieving adequate disease control (CR, PR, or stable disease) and without significant toxicity

Romidepsin will be administered intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on Days 2 and 8; Gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 Oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on Day 1 Dexamethasone orally on Days 1-4 Pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on Day 3 Drugs may be administered in any order on Day 1. Each cycle is 21 days. May continue on therapy for up to 8 cycles total if achieving adequate disease control (CR, PR, or stable disease) and without significant toxicity

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum tolerated dose (recommended Phase II dose)
Three participants will be treated at each dose level. If 0/3 patients experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT), 3 patients will be treated at the next dose level. If a DLT attributable to the treatment is experienced in 1 of 3 patients, three more patients (for a total of six participants) will be treated at that dose level. If no additional DLTs are observed at the expanded dose level (i.e. 1 of 6 with DLT), the dose will be escalated. Escalation will terminate as soon as two or more participants experience any DLT attributable to study combination, at a given dose level. If 2 or more DLTs occur at the starting dose level, a decreased dose level will be explored at dose level -1. There will be no more than 2 patients dosed for the first time within the same week, and patients in the next higher cohorts will not be enrolled until the last patient of the lower cohort has completed the DLT monitoring period, defined as 21 days after first dose of Cycle 1 therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Complete response rate
For study participants with relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and Hodgkin's lymphoma response will be assessed in accordance with the updated International Working Group (IWG) recommendations. For study participants with cutaneous t-cell lymphoma (CTCL), the Global Response Score established by the ISCL/USCLC/EORTC consensus panel will be used to assess response to treatment.
Partial response rate
For study participants with relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and Hodgkin's lymphoma response will be assessed in accordance with the updated International Working Group (IWG) recommendations. For study participants with cutaneous t-cell lymphoma (CTCL), the Global Response Score established by the ISCL/USCLC/EORTC consensus panel will be used to assess response to treatment.
Overall response rate
For study participants with relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and Hodgkin's lymphoma response will be assessed in accordance with the updated International Working Group (IWG) recommendations. For study participants with cutaneous t-cell lymphoma (CTCL), the Global Response Score established by the ISCL/USCLC/EORTC consensus panel will be used to assess response to treatment. Overall response rate = complete response + partial response
Progression free survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) will be defined as the time from registration until disease progression.
Duration of response

Full Information

First Posted
July 1, 2014
Last Updated
November 16, 2020
Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Celgene
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02181218
Brief Title
Phase I Study of Romidepsin, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Aggressive Lymphomas
Official Title
A Multicenter Phase I Dose-finding and Preliminary Efficacy Study of the Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Romidepsin (Istodax) in Combination With Gemcitabine (Gemzar), Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin), and Dexamethasone for the Treatment of Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Aggressive Lymphomas
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 4, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 28, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 26, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Celgene

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to find the maximum tolerated dose of a drug called romidepsin when given with a treatment regimen called GemOxD. GemOxD is a routine treatment for certain types of lymphoma, and involves the administration of three drugs: gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, and dexamethasone. In addition to finding the maximum tolerated dose of romidepsin, the investigators want to look at the side effects of these drugs when given together, as well as how the lymphoma responds to this treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral, Hodgkin Disease, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dose Level 0 (starting dose) (8 mg/m2 romidepsin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Romidepsin will be administered intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on Days 2 and 8; Gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 Oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on Day 1 Dexamethasone orally on Days 1-4 Pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on Day 3 Drugs may be administered in any order on Day 1. Each cycle is 21 days. May continue on therapy for up to 8 cycles total if achieving adequate disease control (CR, PR, or stable disease) and without significant toxicity
Arm Title
Dose Level 1 (10 mg/m2 romidepsin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Romidepsin will be administered intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on Days 2 and 8; Gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 Oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on Day 1 Dexamethasone orally on Days 1-4 Pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on Day 3 Drugs may be administered in any order on Day 1. Each cycle is 21 days. May continue on therapy for up to 8 cycles total if achieving adequate disease control (CR, PR, or stable disease) and without significant toxicity
Arm Title
Dose Level 2 (12 mg/m2 romidepsin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Romidepsin will be administered intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on Days 2 and 8; Gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on Day 1 Oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on Day 1 Dexamethasone orally on Days 1-4 Pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on Day 3 Drugs may be administered in any order on Day 1. Each cycle is 21 days. May continue on therapy for up to 8 cycles total if achieving adequate disease control (CR, PR, or stable disease) and without significant toxicity
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Romidepsin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Istodax®
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
GEMZAR®
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eloxatin TM
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Decadron®, Dexamethasone Intensol®, Dexpak® Taperpak®
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pegfilgrastim
Other Intervention Name(s)
Neulasta®
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose (recommended Phase II dose)
Description
Three participants will be treated at each dose level. If 0/3 patients experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT), 3 patients will be treated at the next dose level. If a DLT attributable to the treatment is experienced in 1 of 3 patients, three more patients (for a total of six participants) will be treated at that dose level. If no additional DLTs are observed at the expanded dose level (i.e. 1 of 6 with DLT), the dose will be escalated. Escalation will terminate as soon as two or more participants experience any DLT attributable to study combination, at a given dose level. If 2 or more DLTs occur at the starting dose level, a decreased dose level will be explored at dose level -1. There will be no more than 2 patients dosed for the first time within the same week, and patients in the next higher cohorts will not be enrolled until the last patient of the lower cohort has completed the DLT monitoring period, defined as 21 days after first dose of Cycle 1 therapy.
Time Frame
37 months (completion of first cycle of all participants in study)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response rate
Description
For study participants with relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and Hodgkin's lymphoma response will be assessed in accordance with the updated International Working Group (IWG) recommendations. For study participants with cutaneous t-cell lymphoma (CTCL), the Global Response Score established by the ISCL/USCLC/EORTC consensus panel will be used to assess response to treatment.
Time Frame
Up to 1 year from time of maximal response
Title
Partial response rate
Description
For study participants with relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and Hodgkin's lymphoma response will be assessed in accordance with the updated International Working Group (IWG) recommendations. For study participants with cutaneous t-cell lymphoma (CTCL), the Global Response Score established by the ISCL/USCLC/EORTC consensus panel will be used to assess response to treatment.
Time Frame
Up to 1 year from time of maximal response
Title
Overall response rate
Description
For study participants with relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), and Hodgkin's lymphoma response will be assessed in accordance with the updated International Working Group (IWG) recommendations. For study participants with cutaneous t-cell lymphoma (CTCL), the Global Response Score established by the ISCL/USCLC/EORTC consensus panel will be used to assess response to treatment. Overall response rate = complete response + partial response
Time Frame
Up to 1 year from time of maximal response
Title
Progression free survival
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS) will be defined as the time from registration until disease progression.
Time Frame
Up to 1 year from time of maximal response
Title
Duration of response
Time Frame
Up to 1 year from time of maximal response

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able to understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form Age ≥ 18 at time of informed consent Diagnosis of one of the following: relapsed/refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma of any subtype including mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome of advanced stage (IIB-IVB) **for the expansion cohort:patients must have biopsy-proven T-cell lymphoma and measurable disease. relapsed/refractory DLBCL (up to 6 DLBCL patients are allowed in the dose-escalation portion of the study) relapsed/refractory HL Note: extracorporeal photopheresis is NOT considered a systemic therapy for this study. Transplant eligible (as determined by referring physician) patients who have failed one prior salvage therapy or transplant ineligible (as determined by referring physician) patients who have failed one prior therapy ECOG performance status of ≤ 2 Laboratory test results within the following ranges: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN Creatinine < 2 mg/dL Potassium ≥ 3.3 mmol/L or at/above the lower limit of normal for the performing laboratory Magnesium ≥ 1.4 mg/dL or at/above the lower limit of normal for the performing laboratory. Negative serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential Washout time of at least 4 weeks for prior biological, chemotherapeutic, or radiotherapy Exclusion Criteria: Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would - in the opinion of the investigator - prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form Pregnant or lactating women Any medical condition or laboratory abnormalities, which - in the opinion of the investigator - places the subject at unacceptable risk, or confounds the ability to interpret data if he/she were to participate in the study Positive CSF cytology during staging, symptomatic leptomeningeal involvement, or parenchymal involvement of brain or spinal cord Prior allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant Prior solid organ transplant Cirrhotic liver disease from any cause Known HIV infection Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease including any of the following: Congenital long QT syndrome Screening ECG with QTc interval ≥ 500 milliseconds Myocardial infarction (MI) or unstable angina ≤ 6 months of C1D1; however, subjects with a history of MI between 6 and 12 months who are asymptomatic and have had a negative cardiac risk assessment (treadmill stress test, nuclear medicine stress test, or stress echocardiogram) since the event would be eligible Symptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD), e.g., angina Canadian Class II-IV. In any patient in whom there is doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present An ECG recorded at screening showing evidence of cardiac ischemia (ST depression of ≥2 mm, measured from isoelectric line to the ST segment). If in any doubt, the patient should have a stress imaging study and, if abnormal, angiography to define whether or not CAD is present Other significant ECG abnormalities including 2nd degree atrio-ventricular (AV) block type II, 3rd degree AV block, or bradycardia (defined here as ventricular rate < 50 bpm); right bundle-branch block + left anterior hemi-block (bifasicular block) Congestive heart failure (CHF) that meets New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II to IV definitions (see Appendix 9) and/or ejection fraction <40% by MUGA scan or <50% by echocardiogram and/or MRI History or presence of sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), torsade de pointes, or cardiac arrest Hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy from prior treatment or other causes Uncontrolled hypertension, i.e., blood pressure (BP) of ≥160/95; patients who have a history of hypertension controlled by medication must be on a stable dose (for at least one month) and meet all other inclusion criteria Any cardiac arrhythmia requiring an anti-arrhythmic medication, excluding stable (i.e., at least 30 days from screening) doses of beta-blockers Concomitant use of drugs that may cause significant QT prolongation and/or torsades de pointes that cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to treatment Concomitant use of CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers unless able to stop medication(s) prior to starting study treatment Patients who are unwilling to stop the use of herbal remedies while receiving study treatment Unable to accept blood product transfusions Men whose sexual partners are women of childbearing potential not using a double method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods must be a condom Concurrent malignancy requiring active therapy *Patients with localized prostate cancer having undergone surgery or radiation (field confined to ≤ 30% of marrow-bearing bone) at least 30 days prior to study treatment are eligible
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Neha Mehta-Shah, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Washington University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://www.siteman.wustl.edu
Description
Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine

Learn more about this trial

Phase I Study of Romidepsin, Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Dexamethasone in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Aggressive Lymphomas

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