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Study of Inhaler Device Attributes Investigating Critical and Overall Errors, Ease of Use, and Preference Between a Number of Inhaler Devices

Primary Purpose

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ELLIPTA
DISKUS/ACCUHALER
MDI
TURBUHALER
HANDIHALER
BREEZEHALER
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive focused on measuring BREEZHALER, DISKUS/ACCUHALER, MDI, Inhaler preference, Overall inhaler error, HANDIHALER, Ease of use, TURBUHALER, ELLIPTA, Critical inhaler error

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Informed consent: Subject must give their signed and dated written informed consent to participate in the study; Subject understands and is willing, able, and likely to comply with study procedures and restrictions; Subject must be able to read, comprehend, and record information in Dutch and/or English.
  • Age: >=40 years of age
  • Gender: Male or female subjects.
  • Primary diagnosis of COPD: subjects with a clinical history of COPD in accordance with the definition by the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society. Comorbidities (rheumatoid arthritis or other locomotor problems, visual impairment, and depression or anxiety) will be documented as relevant to inhaler use.
  • COPD treatment: All patients should be currently receiving treatment for COPD.
  • Must be naïve to using ELLIPTA inhaler and at least one other inhaler device. Subjects who are naïve to the BREEZEHALER and HANDIHALER inhalers must be naïve to all other inhaler devices that requires a capsule.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Asthma: Subjects with a current diagnosis of asthma only. Note: Subjects with a prior history of asthma are eligible if they have a current diagnosis of COPD.
  • Contraindications: A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to lactose/milk protein or magnesium stearate or to any other excipient.
  • Subjects who are currently participating in another randomised pharmacological interventional trial.
  • Inability to Read: In the opinion of the investigator, any subject who is unable to read and/or would not be able to complete a questionnaire and understand verbal instructions.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Sub-Study 1

Sub-Study 2

Sub-Study 3

Sub-Study 4

Sub-Study 5

Arm Description

Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then DISKUS/ACCUHALER inhaler or use DISKUS/ACCUHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.

Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then MDI inhaler or use MDI inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.

Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then TURBUHALER inhaler or use TURBUHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA.

Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then HANDIHALER inhaler or use HANDIHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.

Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then BREEZEHALER inhaler or use BREEZEHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Who Made at Least One Critical Error After Reading the Patient Information Leaflet
A critical error was defined as an error that was most likely to result in no or only minimal medication being inhaled. The errors considered as critical errors while handling the inhaler devices were failed to open cover, lever was not pushed back, shook the device after dose preparation, exhaled directly into mouthpiece, no seal by the lips round the mouthpiece during the inhalation. As per the crossover study design participants received placebo via the ELLIPTA inhaler first and then non-ELLIPTA inhaler or non-ELLIPTA inhaler first and then ELLIPTA on Day 1. The percentage of participants who made at least one critical error was reported for each inhaler regardless sequence.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Who Made at Least One Overall Error After Reading the Patient Information Leaflet
An overall error includes a critical and non-critical error. Any error made by the participants while demonstrating the use of the inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet was recorded by health care professional (HCP). The percentage of participants who made at least one overall error was reported. As per the crossover study design participants received placebo via the ELLIPTA inhaler first and then non-ELLIPTA inhaler or non-ELLIPTA inhaler first and then ELLIPTA on Day 1.
Percentage of Participants Making at Least One Critical Error After the First Instruction From the HCP
A critical error was defined as an error that was most likely to result in no or only minimal medication being inhaled. The errors considered as critical errors while handling the inhaler devices were failed to open cover, lever was not pushed back, shook the device after dose preparation, exhaled directly into mouthpiece, no seal by the lips round the mouthpiece during the inhalation. As per the crossover study design participants received placebo via the ELLIPTA inhaler first and then non-ELLIPTA inhaler or non-ELLIPTA inhaler first and then ELLIPTA on Day 1. If the participant made any error while demonstrating the use of the inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet, the HCP demonstrated the correct usage of the inhaler to the participant. The participants were then asked to demonstrate inhaler use again. If any further critical error were made by the participant, the error were recorded by HCP.
Percentage of Participants Making at Least One Overall Error After the First Instruction From the HCP
An overall error includes a critical and non-critical error. If the participant made any error while demonstrating the use of the inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet, the HCP demonstrated the correct usage of the inhaler to the participant. The participants were then asked to demonstrate inhaler use again. If any further error was made by the participant was recorded by HCP.
Number of Participants Needed Instructions From HCP (Maximum Three Times) to Demonstrate Adequate Inhalation Technique
If the participant made any error while demonstrating the use of the first inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet, the HCP demonstrated the correct usage of the inhaler to the participant. The participant was then asked to demonstrate inhaler use again. Any errors made by the participant were recorded by the HCP. The same procedure was repeated if the participant continues to make errors in the use of the inhaler. In total, the HCP demonstrated the use of the inhaler up to three times. Same procedure was followed for second inhaler. The number of participants who demonstrated the adequate inhalation technique after third time instructions from HCP was reported.
Percentage of Participants Who Overall Preferred the ELLIPTA Device Compared to Non-ELLIPTA Inhalers as Assessed by the Preference Questionnaire
After completing the demonstration procedures of the inhalers, the HCP asked the participant a number of questions from preference questionnaire. Preference questionnaire consisted of eight questions related to both inhalers used during the study. Each question had one response to choose from 3 preference options (Other inhaler device, ELLIPTA inhaler device and No preference). The number of participants who overall preferred the ELLIPTA device compared to non-ELLIPTA inhalers (First question in the preference questionnaire) were reported.
Percentage of Participants Who Overall Found the ELLIPTA Device Easy to Use Compared With Non-ELLIPTA Inhalers as Assessed by the Ease of Use Questionnaire
After completing the demonstration procedures of the inhalers, the HCP asked the participant a number of questions from ease of use questionnaire. Ease of use questionnaire consisted of six questions each for ELLIPTA inhaler and the other inhaler under study. Each question had one response to choose from 5 options of ease of use (Very easy, easy, neutral, difficult and very difficult). Based upon the response given by the participants the number of participants who rated ease of use higher for ELLIPTA, higher for non- ELLIPTA, or rated the same were reported

Full Information

First Posted
July 3, 2014
Last Updated
April 25, 2017
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02184624
Brief Title
Study of Inhaler Device Attributes Investigating Critical and Overall Errors, Ease of Use, and Preference Between a Number of Inhaler Devices
Official Title
An Open-label Study of Inhaler Device Attributes Investigating Critical and Overall Errors, Ease of Use, and Preference Between a Number of Inhaler Devices (ELLIPTA, TURBUHALER, HANDIHALER, BREEZHALER, MDI, and DISKUS/ACCUHALER) in Adult Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 28, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomised, open-label, placebo, crossover, multicentre study with a single visit. The study will comprise five sub-studies. Subjects will receive inactive treatment (placebo) via the ELLIPTA® inhaler and one of the other inhaler devices depending on the sub-study they are randomised to. Only subjects who are naïve to the ELLIPTA inhaler and to one of the other inhaler devices that will be used in this study will be included. Furthermore, subjects who are naïve to the BREEZEHALER® and HANDIHALER® inhalers must be naïve to all other inhaler devices that requires a capsule. The study will be conducted in the UK and the Netherlands, and comprises one visit only. A sufficient number of subjects (at least 600) with COPD will be screened and 570 will be randomised to one of five sub-studies. Eligible subjects will be allocated to one of the sub-studies depending on their experience of using the other inhaler (i.e., depending on which other inhaler they are naïve to). This study is designed to assess the proportion of COPD subjects making critical and overall (i.e., critical and non-critical errors) errors in using ELLIPTA inhaler and other commercially available inhaler devices such as the TURBUHALER®, HANDIHALER, BREEZHALER, MDI and DISKUS®/ACCUHALER® inhalers. This study will also assess the 'ease of use' and preference between the ELLIPTA inhaler and the other commercially available inhaler devices. ELLIPTA, DISKUS, and ACCUHALER are registered trademarks of the GSK group of companies. TURBUHALER is a registered trademark of AstraZeneca. HANDIHALER is a registered trademark of Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG. BREEZHALER is a registered trademark of Novartis AG.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Keywords
BREEZHALER, DISKUS/ACCUHALER, MDI, Inhaler preference, Overall inhaler error, HANDIHALER, Ease of use, TURBUHALER, ELLIPTA, Critical inhaler error

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
569 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sub-Study 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then DISKUS/ACCUHALER inhaler or use DISKUS/ACCUHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.
Arm Title
Sub-Study 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then MDI inhaler or use MDI inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.
Arm Title
Sub-Study 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then TURBUHALER inhaler or use TURBUHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA.
Arm Title
Sub-Study 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then HANDIHALER inhaler or use HANDIHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.
Arm Title
Sub-Study 5
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will be randomized to either use ELLIPTA inhaler first and then BREEZEHALER inhaler or use BREEZEHALER inhaler first and then ELLIPTA inhaler.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
ELLIPTA
Intervention Description
Dry powder inhaler (placebo) with two blister strips. One placebo strip containing lactose monohydrate and a second placebo strip containing lactose monohydrate blended with magnesium stearate.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
DISKUS/ACCUHALER
Intervention Description
Placebo inhaler with one blister strip containing lactose monohydrate.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
MDI
Intervention Description
Placebo inhaler containing propellant (1,1,1, 2-Tetrafluoroethane).
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
TURBUHALER
Intervention Description
Placebo inhaler containing lactose monohydrate.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
HANDIHALER
Intervention Description
Placebo inhaler containing lactose monohydrate in a capsule.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
BREEZEHALER
Intervention Description
Placebo inhaler containing lactose monohydrate in a capsule.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Made at Least One Critical Error After Reading the Patient Information Leaflet
Description
A critical error was defined as an error that was most likely to result in no or only minimal medication being inhaled. The errors considered as critical errors while handling the inhaler devices were failed to open cover, lever was not pushed back, shook the device after dose preparation, exhaled directly into mouthpiece, no seal by the lips round the mouthpiece during the inhalation. As per the crossover study design participants received placebo via the ELLIPTA inhaler first and then non-ELLIPTA inhaler or non-ELLIPTA inhaler first and then ELLIPTA on Day 1. The percentage of participants who made at least one critical error was reported for each inhaler regardless sequence.
Time Frame
Day 1
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Made at Least One Overall Error After Reading the Patient Information Leaflet
Description
An overall error includes a critical and non-critical error. Any error made by the participants while demonstrating the use of the inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet was recorded by health care professional (HCP). The percentage of participants who made at least one overall error was reported. As per the crossover study design participants received placebo via the ELLIPTA inhaler first and then non-ELLIPTA inhaler or non-ELLIPTA inhaler first and then ELLIPTA on Day 1.
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Percentage of Participants Making at Least One Critical Error After the First Instruction From the HCP
Description
A critical error was defined as an error that was most likely to result in no or only minimal medication being inhaled. The errors considered as critical errors while handling the inhaler devices were failed to open cover, lever was not pushed back, shook the device after dose preparation, exhaled directly into mouthpiece, no seal by the lips round the mouthpiece during the inhalation. As per the crossover study design participants received placebo via the ELLIPTA inhaler first and then non-ELLIPTA inhaler or non-ELLIPTA inhaler first and then ELLIPTA on Day 1. If the participant made any error while demonstrating the use of the inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet, the HCP demonstrated the correct usage of the inhaler to the participant. The participants were then asked to demonstrate inhaler use again. If any further critical error were made by the participant, the error were recorded by HCP.
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Percentage of Participants Making at Least One Overall Error After the First Instruction From the HCP
Description
An overall error includes a critical and non-critical error. If the participant made any error while demonstrating the use of the inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet, the HCP demonstrated the correct usage of the inhaler to the participant. The participants were then asked to demonstrate inhaler use again. If any further error was made by the participant was recorded by HCP.
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Number of Participants Needed Instructions From HCP (Maximum Three Times) to Demonstrate Adequate Inhalation Technique
Description
If the participant made any error while demonstrating the use of the first inhaler after reading the patient instruction leaflet, the HCP demonstrated the correct usage of the inhaler to the participant. The participant was then asked to demonstrate inhaler use again. Any errors made by the participant were recorded by the HCP. The same procedure was repeated if the participant continues to make errors in the use of the inhaler. In total, the HCP demonstrated the use of the inhaler up to three times. Same procedure was followed for second inhaler. The number of participants who demonstrated the adequate inhalation technique after third time instructions from HCP was reported.
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Overall Preferred the ELLIPTA Device Compared to Non-ELLIPTA Inhalers as Assessed by the Preference Questionnaire
Description
After completing the demonstration procedures of the inhalers, the HCP asked the participant a number of questions from preference questionnaire. Preference questionnaire consisted of eight questions related to both inhalers used during the study. Each question had one response to choose from 3 preference options (Other inhaler device, ELLIPTA inhaler device and No preference). The number of participants who overall preferred the ELLIPTA device compared to non-ELLIPTA inhalers (First question in the preference questionnaire) were reported.
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Overall Found the ELLIPTA Device Easy to Use Compared With Non-ELLIPTA Inhalers as Assessed by the Ease of Use Questionnaire
Description
After completing the demonstration procedures of the inhalers, the HCP asked the participant a number of questions from ease of use questionnaire. Ease of use questionnaire consisted of six questions each for ELLIPTA inhaler and the other inhaler under study. Each question had one response to choose from 5 options of ease of use (Very easy, easy, neutral, difficult and very difficult). Based upon the response given by the participants the number of participants who rated ease of use higher for ELLIPTA, higher for non- ELLIPTA, or rated the same were reported
Time Frame
Day 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Informed consent: Subject must give their signed and dated written informed consent to participate in the study; Subject understands and is willing, able, and likely to comply with study procedures and restrictions; Subject must be able to read, comprehend, and record information in Dutch and/or English. Age: >=40 years of age Gender: Male or female subjects. Primary diagnosis of COPD: subjects with a clinical history of COPD in accordance with the definition by the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society. Comorbidities (rheumatoid arthritis or other locomotor problems, visual impairment, and depression or anxiety) will be documented as relevant to inhaler use. COPD treatment: All patients should be currently receiving treatment for COPD. Must be naïve to using ELLIPTA inhaler and at least one other inhaler device. Subjects who are naïve to the BREEZEHALER and HANDIHALER inhalers must be naïve to all other inhaler devices that requires a capsule. Exclusion Criteria: Asthma: Subjects with a current diagnosis of asthma only. Note: Subjects with a prior history of asthma are eligible if they have a current diagnosis of COPD. Contraindications: A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to lactose/milk protein or magnesium stearate or to any other excipient. Subjects who are currently participating in another randomised pharmacological interventional trial. Inability to Read: In the opinion of the investigator, any subject who is unable to read and/or would not be able to complete a questionnaire and understand verbal instructions.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Almere
ZIP/Postal Code
1311 RL
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Beek
ZIP/Postal Code
6191 JW
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Enschede
ZIP/Postal Code
7513 ER
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Kloosterhaar
ZIP/Postal Code
7694 AC
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Nijverdal
ZIP/Postal Code
7442 LS
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Zutphen
ZIP/Postal Code
7207 AE
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Portsmouth
ZIP/Postal Code
PO6 3LY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Southampton
ZIP/Postal Code
SO16 6YD
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27883002
Citation
van der Palen J, Thomas M, Chrystyn H, Sharma RK, van der Valk PD, Goosens M, Wilkinson T, Stonham C, Chauhan AJ, Imber V, Zhu CQ, Svedsater H, Barnes NC. A randomised open-label cross-over study of inhaler errors, preference and time to achieve correct inhaler use in patients with COPD or asthma: comparison of ELLIPTA with other inhaler devices. NPJ Prim Care Respir Med. 2016 Nov 24;26:16079. doi: 10.1038/npjpcrm.2016.79. Erratum In: NPJ Prim Care Respir Med. 2017 Mar 23;27:17001.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Description
Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research.
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Statistical Analysis Plan
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200301
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Study Protocol
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200301
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Informed Consent Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200301
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200301
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Dataset Specification
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200301
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200301
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Annotated Case Report Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
200301
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

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Study of Inhaler Device Attributes Investigating Critical and Overall Errors, Ease of Use, and Preference Between a Number of Inhaler Devices

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