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Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction or Upper Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Primary Purpose

Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Radical D2 total gastrectomy
Adjuvant chemotherapy
Sponsored by
Peking University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy, Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, Gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction.
  • Clinical stage diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound(EUS) or computed tomography(CT) as T3-4NxM0 tumors,according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th edition.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status≤2.
  • Informed consent obtained.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Combined with other malignant tumors.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status>2.
  • Combined with severe organ dysfunction.
  • Pregnancy

Sites / Locations

  • Beijing Cancer HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

CCRT group

CT group

Arm Description

The patient in CCRT group will receive the preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy for 5 weeks and sequential radical D2 total gastrectomy and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy of 6 cycles.

The patient in CT group will receive radical D2 total gastrectomy and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy of 8 cycles.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The patient's survival time and recurrence time
3-year overall survival 1-year and 3-year recurrence free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

The number of patients with complications
the morbidity and mortality rates within 30 days after the day of operation

Full Information

First Posted
July 8, 2014
Last Updated
June 4, 2015
Sponsor
Peking University
Collaborators
Chinese PLA General Hospital, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing Friendship Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02193594
Brief Title
Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction or Upper Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
Phase Ⅱ/Ⅲ Study of Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction or Upper Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Peking University
Collaborators
Chinese PLA General Hospital, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing Friendship Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Preoperative chemoradiotherapy(CRT) had been introduced in the comprehensive treatment of gastroesophageal junction and upper gastric cancers in the decade.According to some researches,CRT had shown its good curative effects in local control and prolonged overall survival.However,the optimization scheme for CRT and its influence to surgery remains controversial.Meanwhile,there were many design flaws in the past few research,such as the lack of adjuvant chemotherapy,the insufficiency in lymphnodes dissection.We decided to carry out the trial,eliminating all the bias as far as we can,to illustrate the efficacy and safety of CRT.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy, Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, Gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
214 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CCRT group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The patient in CCRT group will receive the preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy for 5 weeks and sequential radical D2 total gastrectomy and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy of 6 cycles.
Arm Title
CT group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The patient in CT group will receive radical D2 total gastrectomy and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy of 8 cycles.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
CCRT, Eloxatin®, S-1®
Intervention Description
The patients will receive radiotherapy in the total amount of 50Gy(25 fractions) preoperatively,concurrently combined with chemotherapy,which consist of oxaliplatin 40mg/m2 administrated on days 1,8,15,22,29 and S-1® 30mg/m2 twice per day on days 1 to 5 per week.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Radical D2 total gastrectomy
Intervention Description
Within 5-6 weeks after the completion of neoadjuvant therapy,the patients in CCRT group will receive the radical total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy,and patients in the CT group will receive the surgery right after randomization.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Adjuvant chemotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eloxatin®, S-1®
Intervention Description
Within 2 months after surgery,the patients will receive chemotherapy for 6 to 8 cycles ,consist of oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 administrated on day1 and S-1® 40-60mg twice per day on days 1 to 14 per 3 weeks.The S-1® dosage depends on the patient BSA(BSA<1.25m2 40mg,1.25 m2≤BSA≤1.5 m2 50mg ,BSA>1.5 m2 60mg). Patients in the CCRT group will receive 6 cycles of chemotherapy and patients in the CT group will receive 8 cycles of chemotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The patient's survival time and recurrence time
Description
3-year overall survival 1-year and 3-year recurrence free survival
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The number of patients with complications
Description
the morbidity and mortality rates within 30 days after the day of operation
Time Frame
Within 30 days after the day of operation
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
The pathologic profiles and the pathologic response rates
Description
the pathologic profiles and the pathologic response rates
Time Frame
Within 30 days after the day of operation

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction. Clinical stage diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound(EUS) or computed tomography(CT) as T3-4NxM0 tumors,according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th edition. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status≤2. Informed consent obtained. Exclusion Criteria: Combined with other malignant tumors. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status>2. Combined with severe organ dysfunction. Pregnancy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jiafu Ji, M.D.
Email
jiafuj@hotmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jiafu Ji, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beijing Cancer Hospital
City
Haidian District
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100142
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shuangxi Li, M.D.
Email
lishuangxi@outlook.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jiafu Ji, M.D.
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ziyu Li, M.D.
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shuangxi Li, M.D.

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction or Upper Gastric Adenocarcinoma

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