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Intravesical Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin (CGC) in the Treatment Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder (CGC)

Primary Purpose

Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cabazitaxel
Gemcitabine
Cisplatin
Sponsored by
James M. McKiernan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder focused on measuring Urothelial, Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Cabazitaxel, Bladder, Carcinoma, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, Intravesical, Recurrent, Non-muscle, Invasive, Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of non- muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder at the study institution prior to the beginning of the study. This includes patients with:

  • High grade Ta papillary lesion(s)
  • High or low grade T1 papillary lesion(s)
  • Carcinoma In Situ (CIS), with or without Ta or T1 papillary tumor(s) of any grade The patient must have Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) refractory or recurrent non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
  • Refractory disease is defined as evidence of persistent high risk bladder cancer (high grade Ta, T1 and/or CIS) at the first cystoscopic exam after the initial 6 week induction course of BCG or at the 6 month cystoscopic exam.
  • Recurrent disease is defined as reappearance of disease after achieving a tumor- free status by 6 months following a full induction course of BCG with or without maintenance BCG. Participants must have recurred within 18 months following the last dose of BCG.

    • Low-grade superficial (Ta) disease will not be considered recurrent.
    • Patients must exhibit disease recurrence after receiving some form of standard intravesical therapy that must include a minimum of one induction course of BCG and may also include prior exposure to mitomycin, interferon, single agent gemcitabine or taxane therapy or maintenance.
  • Patients must be eligible for radical cystectomy and refuse this standard of care treatment or not be a surgical candidate for radical cystectomy based on other comorbidities.
  • All grossly visible disease in the bladder must be fully resected and pathologic stage will be confirmed at the study institution.
  • Patients enrolled in other clinical trials must have received their last treatment at least 6 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Age > 18 and must be able to read, understand and sign informed consent
  • Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance Status: ECOG of 0 or 1 including patients who are not surgical candidates due to comorbid conditions.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test.
  • All patients of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception, i.e., intrauterine device (IUD), Birth control pills, Depo-Provera, and condoms while on treatment and for 3 months after their participation in the study ends.
  • No experimental intravesical therapy within 6 weeks of study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to docetaxel
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to polysorbate 80 containing drugs
  • Concurrent or planned treatment with strong inhibitors or strong inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4/5 (a one week wash-out period is necessary for patients who are already on I these treatments)
  • Concurrent malignancy diagnosed within 6 months of entry to the study.
  • Concurrent treatment with any systemic chemotherapeutic agent.
  • Inadequate organ and bone marrow function as evidenced by:

    • Hemoglobin: less than 8.0 g/dL
    • Absolute neutrophil count: less than 1.5 x 10^9/L
    • Platelet count: less than 80x 10^9/L
    • Aspartate Aminotransferase Test (AST) / Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) and/or ( Alanine Aminotransferase Test (ALT)/ Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) >2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN);
    • Total bilirubin >1.5 x ULN
    • Serum creatinine >2 x ULN. If creatinine 1.5 - 2.0 x ULN, creatinine clearance will be calculated according to Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula and patients with creatinine clearance <30 mL/min should be excluded.
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating.
  • Documented history of vesicoureteral reflux or an indwelling urinary stent.
  • Participation in any other research protocol involving administration of an investigational agent within 6 weeks prior to study entry.
  • No Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved signed consent form

Sites / Locations

  • Columbia University Medical Center- HIPRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Gem and Low Cab

Gem and High Cab

Gem, High Cab, and Low Cis

Gem, High Cab, Mod Cis

Gem, High Cab, High Cis

Arm Description

Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 2.5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours

Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours

Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cisplatin: Intravesical; 66mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours

Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cisplatin: Intravesical; 80mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours

Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cisplatin: Intravesical; 100mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Phase 1a/1b: The number of serious adverse events associated with therapy of intravesically administered Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin.
The investigator is measuring safety by looking at the number of events that occur during the study
Phase 2: The number of complete responders after completion of six weeks of intravesically
The investigator is measuring efficacy by the number of complete responders to the treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 25, 2014
Last Updated
February 3, 2022
Sponsor
James M. McKiernan
Collaborators
Sanofi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02202772
Brief Title
Intravesical Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin (CGC) in the Treatment Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder
Acronym
CGC
Official Title
A Phase I Trial for the Use of Intravesical Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin (CGC) in the Treatment of BCG-Refractory Non-muscle Invasive Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 1, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
James M. McKiernan
Collaborators
Sanofi

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators intend to evaluate the safety and toxicity profile of intravesically administered multidrug regimen of Cabazitaxel, Cisplatin and Gemcitabine in treatment refractory Transitional Cell Carcinoma.The investigators propose to conduct a combined phase I trial to assess the safety, toxicity, and efficacy of a novel multidrug intravesical regimen consisting of Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin (CGC) in the treatment of BCG resistant non-muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. This phase I trial will have a combined dose and cycle-escalation scheme with enrollment of up to 24 patients.
Detailed Description
Nonsurgical treatment strategies for BCG refractory bladder cancer have failed to prove themselves as reliable options for increased survival among this subset of bladder cancer patients. For these patients, removal of the bladder with all the associated perioperative risks and the subsequent reduction of quality of life, remains the only option. Prior attempts at second line treatments have included intravesical (within the bladder) monotherapy with a range of drugs including Gemcitabine and Paclitaxel (a taxane, similar to Cabazitaxel). These drugs have shown some potential improvement for a small number of patients Given the synergy of systemic chemotherapy, it is believed that a multidrug regimen would allow for further improvement in survival among these patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Urothelial Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder
Keywords
Urothelial, Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Cabazitaxel, Bladder, Carcinoma, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, Intravesical, Recurrent, Non-muscle, Invasive, Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
51 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Gem and Low Cab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 2.5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours
Arm Title
Gem and High Cab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours
Arm Title
Gem, High Cab, and Low Cis
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cisplatin: Intravesical; 66mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours
Arm Title
Gem, High Cab, Mod Cis
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cisplatin: Intravesical; 80mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours
Arm Title
Gem, High Cab, High Cis
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine: Intravesical; 2000mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cabazitaxel: Intravesical; 5mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours Cisplatin: Intravesical; 100mg/100ml; 1 time a week for 6 weeks; 2 hours
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cabazitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Jevtana
Intervention Description
Intravesical instillation of the Cabazitaxel for 2 hours
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar
Intervention Description
Intravesical instillation of Gemcitabine for 2 hours
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Platinol, Platinol-AQ
Intervention Description
Intravesical installation of Cisplatin for 2hours
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase 1a/1b: The number of serious adverse events associated with therapy of intravesically administered Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin.
Description
The investigator is measuring safety by looking at the number of events that occur during the study
Time Frame
6 weeks from baseline
Title
Phase 2: The number of complete responders after completion of six weeks of intravesically
Description
The investigator is measuring efficacy by the number of complete responders to the treatment
Time Frame
6 weeks from baseline

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of non- muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder at the study institution prior to the beginning of the study. This includes patients with: High grade Ta papillary lesion(s) High or low grade T1 papillary lesion(s) Carcinoma In Situ (CIS), with or without Ta or T1 papillary tumor(s) of any grade The patient must have Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) refractory or recurrent non-muscle invasive bladder cancer Refractory disease is defined as evidence of persistent high risk bladder cancer (high grade Ta, T1 and/or CIS) at the first cystoscopic exam after the initial 6 week induction course of BCG or at the 6 month cystoscopic exam. Recurrent disease is defined as reappearance of disease after achieving a tumor- free status by 6 months following a full induction course of BCG with or without maintenance BCG. Participants must have recurred within 18 months following the last dose of BCG. Low-grade superficial (Ta) disease will not be considered recurrent. Patients must exhibit disease recurrence after receiving some form of standard intravesical therapy that must include a minimum of one induction course of BCG and may also include prior exposure to mitomycin, interferon, single agent gemcitabine or taxane therapy or maintenance. Patients must be eligible for radical cystectomy and refuse this standard of care treatment or not be a surgical candidate for radical cystectomy based on other comorbidities. All grossly visible disease in the bladder must be fully resected and pathologic stage will be confirmed at the study institution. Patients enrolled in other clinical trials must have received their last treatment at least 6 weeks prior to enrollment. Age > 18 and must be able to read, understand and sign informed consent Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance Status: ECOG of 0 or 1 including patients who are not surgical candidates due to comorbid conditions. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test. All patients of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception, i.e., intrauterine device (IUD), Birth control pills, Depo-Provera, and condoms while on treatment and for 3 months after their participation in the study ends. No experimental intravesical therapy within 6 weeks of study entry Exclusion Criteria: History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to docetaxel History of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥grade 3) to polysorbate 80 containing drugs Concurrent or planned treatment with strong inhibitors or strong inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4/5 (a one week wash-out period is necessary for patients who are already on I these treatments) Concurrent malignancy diagnosed within 6 months of entry to the study. Concurrent treatment with any systemic chemotherapeutic agent. Inadequate organ and bone marrow function as evidenced by: Hemoglobin: less than 8.0 g/dL Absolute neutrophil count: less than 1.5 x 10^9/L Platelet count: less than 80x 10^9/L Aspartate Aminotransferase Test (AST) / Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) and/or ( Alanine Aminotransferase Test (ALT)/ Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) >2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); Total bilirubin >1.5 x ULN Serum creatinine >2 x ULN. If creatinine 1.5 - 2.0 x ULN, creatinine clearance will be calculated according to Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula and patients with creatinine clearance <30 mL/min should be excluded. Women who are pregnant or lactating. Documented history of vesicoureteral reflux or an indwelling urinary stent. Participation in any other research protocol involving administration of an investigational agent within 6 weeks prior to study entry. No Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved signed consent form
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Research Nurse Navigator
Phone
(212) 342-5162
Email
cancerclinicaltrials@cumc.columbia.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guarionex DeCastro, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Columbia University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center- HIP
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guarionex Decastro, MD
Phone
212-305-0114
Email
gjd16@cumc.columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James McKiernan, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Guarionex Decastro, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher Anderson, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Links:
URL
https://cancer.columbia.edu/
Description
Columbia University current clinical trials

Learn more about this trial

Intravesical Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin (CGC) in the Treatment Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder

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