Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin in HCV Genotype 1-Infected Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease
Primary Purpose
Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, Compensated Cirrhosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
dasabuvir
Ribavirin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C focused on measuring Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C, End-stage renal disease, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Severe Renal Impairment, renal disease, Compensated Cirrhosis, Renal impairment, dialysis, Hepatitis C Virus, cirrhosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Positive for anti-HCV Ab (Antibody) and HCV RNA >1,000 IU/mL at Screening.
- Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1 infection.
- Subject has never received antiviral treatment for hepatitis C infection (treatment-naive subject) or subject has received previous treatment with peginterferon with or without RBV with non-response (HCV RNA quantifiable at end of treatment or relapsed after end of treatment).
- Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 as estimated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) method.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV Ab).
- Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of liver decompensation such as ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
3-DAA (Direct Acting Antivirals) with or without RBV
Arm Description
3-DAA (ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir 25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily [QD] and dasabuvir 250 mg twice daily [BID]) with or without ribavirin (RBV; dosed divided twice a day) for 12 or 24 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 (SVR12) Weeks Post-treatment
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after < LLOQ during treatment, confirmed increase of > 1 log (subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Post-Treatment Relapse
Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants completing treatment and with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02207088
Brief Title
Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin in HCV Genotype 1-Infected Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease
Official Title
An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, With Severe Renal Impairment or End-Stage Renal Disease (RUBY-I)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 23, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 6, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 6, 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AbbVie
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This open-label study will evaluate safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of a 12 or 24-week regimen of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir with or without ribavirin in HCV-genotype 1-infected subjects with an Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <30, including those on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, Compensated Cirrhosis, Severe Renal Impairment, End-stage Renal Disease
Keywords
Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C, End-stage renal disease, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Severe Renal Impairment, renal disease, Compensated Cirrhosis, Renal impairment, dialysis, Hepatitis C Virus, cirrhosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
68 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
3-DAA (Direct Acting Antivirals) with or without RBV
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
3-DAA (ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir 25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily [QD] and dasabuvir 250 mg twice daily [BID]) with or without ribavirin (RBV; dosed divided twice a day) for 12 or 24 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABT-450/r/ABT-267, Viekira Pak, paritaprevir also known as ABT-450, ombitasvir also known as ABT-267, dasabuvir also known as ABT-333
Intervention Description
tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
dasabuvir
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABT-333
Intervention Description
tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ribavirin
Other Intervention Name(s)
RBV
Intervention Description
tablet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 (SVR12) Weeks Post-treatment
Description
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Time Frame
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
Description
On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after < LLOQ during treatment, confirmed increase of > 1 log (subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
Time Frame
Up to 24 weeks
Title
Percentage of Participants With Post-Treatment Relapse
Description
Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants completing treatment and with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
Time Frame
Within 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
99 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Positive for anti-HCV Ab (Antibody) and HCV RNA >1,000 IU/mL at Screening.
Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1 infection.
Subject has never received antiviral treatment for hepatitis C infection (treatment-naive subject) or subject has received previous treatment with peginterferon with or without RBV with non-response (HCV RNA quantifiable at end of treatment or relapsed after end of treatment).
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 as estimated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) method.
Exclusion Criteria:
Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV Ab).
Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of liver decompensation such as ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eric Cohen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
AbbVie
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30291369
Citation
Shuster DL, Menon RM, Ding B, Khatri A, Li H, Cohen E, Jewett M, Cohen DE, Zha J. Effects of chronic kidney disease stage 4, end-stage renal disease, or dialysis on the plasma concentrations of ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir in patients with chronic HCV infection: pharmacokinetic analysis of the phase 3 RUBY-I and RUBY-II trials. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Feb;75(2):207-216. doi: 10.1007/s00228-018-2566-6. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26976799
Citation
Pockros PJ, Reddy KR, Mantry PS, Cohen E, Bennett M, Sulkowski MS, Bernstein DE, Cohen DE, Shulman NS, Wang D, Khatri A, Abunimeh M, Podsadecki T, Lawitz E. Efficacy of Direct-Acting Antiviral Combination for Patients With Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection and Severe Renal Impairment or End-Stage Renal Disease. Gastroenterology. 2016 Jun;150(7):1590-1598. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.078. Epub 2016 Mar 11.
Results Reference
derived
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Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin in HCV Genotype 1-Infected Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease
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