Lenalidomide and Obinutuzumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenalidomide
Obinutuzumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able to understand and to provide voluntarily informed consent
- Have documented chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) criteria
- Recurrent or refractory disease according to NCI criteria
- Patient are eligible if they have received one or more prior treatment
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
- Life expectancy > 6 months
- Serum creatinine less or equal to 2 mg/dl
- Total bilirubin less or equal to 2 mg/dl
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) less or equal to two times the upper normal limit
- Disease free of prior malignancies for 3 years with exception of currently treated basal cell squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast; patients with malignancies with indolent behavior such as prostate cancer treated with radiation or surgery can be enrolled in the study as long as they have a reasonable expectation to have been cured with the treatment modality received
- No prior history of myelodysplastic syndrome or other myeloid malignancy
- All participants must be registered into the mandatory Revlimid Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the Revlimid REMS
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum and/or urine pregnancy test with a sensitive of at least 50 mIU/mL within 10-14 days and again within 24 hours prior to prescribe lenalidomide for cycle 1 (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days as required by Revlimid REMS) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide; FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing; men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known sensitivity to lenalidomide or other thalidomide derivatives or anti cluster of differentiation (CD)20
- Documented prolymphocytic leukemia (prolymphocytes more than 55% in the blood)
- Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or human T cell leukemia virus 1 (HTLV-1)
- Serologic status reflecting active hepatitis B or C; patients with hepatitis B (HBV) antibody positive but who have positivity for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) and patients who are positive for anti-hepatitis C (HCV) will need to have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (viral HBV deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA] or HCV ribonucleic acid [RNA]) result prior to enrollment; those who are HBsAg positive or HBV DNA positive and those who are positive for HCV (RNA) will be excluded
- Pregnant or breast feeding females
- History of tuberculosis treated within the last five years or recent exposure to tuberculosis
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that places the subject unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate to the study
- Patients with a recent history of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolus, in the six months prior to enrollment are not eligible for this study
Sites / Locations
- M D Anderson Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (lenalidomide, obinutuzumab)
Arm Description
Patients receive obinutuzumab IV over 3-4 hours on days 1, 2, 8, and 15 of course 1 and day 1 of courses 2-6 and lenalidomide PO QD on days 9-28 of course 1 and days 1-28 of all subsequent courses. Treatment with obinutuzumab repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may continue to receive lenalidomide PO QD in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With a Response
Response is Complete Response or Partial Response. CR is absence of Lymphadenopathy, Hepatomegaly or Splenomegaly, lymphocytes < 4000/ul, normocellular, <30% lymphocytes, no B-lymphoid nodules, Platelets > 100,000/ul, hemoglobin >11.0 g/dl and Neutrophils >1500/ul.
PR is >/= 50% decrease in lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly and Blood Lymphocytes from baseline, 50% reduction in marrow infiltrate or B-lymphoid nodules. Platelet count > 100,000/ul, Hemoglobin > 11 g/dl and Neutrophils >1500/ul or increase >/= 50% of all over base.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to Next Treatment
The time-to-event outcomes (such as time to next treatment or overall survival). Time to Next Treatment is from start of study medication to the start of the next treatment, or last follow up if no next therapy.
Overall Survival
Time from date of treatment start until date of death due to any cause or last Follow-up. Survival will be measured by the estimated median survival computed by Kaplan-Meier (K-M) analysis, which is the time point at which the cumulative survival drops below 50%, if present. If not present then the median Overall Survival is not reached and not available (NA) as there are an insufficient number of participants with events. In either case ranges are provided for observed survival intervals used in the K-M analysis.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02225275
First Posted
August 22, 2014
Last Updated
September 13, 2022
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02225275
Brief Title
Lenalidomide and Obinutuzumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Official Title
Combination of Lenalidomide and Obinutuzumab (GA101) in Patients With Recurrent Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (CLL/SLL)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Due to slow accrual
Study Start Date
March 31, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 19, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 19, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well lenalidomide and obinutuzumab work in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma that has come back (recurrent) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as lenalidomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Monoclonal antibodies, such as obinutuzumab, may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Giving lenalidomide and obinutuzumab may work better in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Overall response defined as achievement of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Safety of the combination. II. Response according to prognostic markers at diagnosis. III. Time to next treatment. IV. Overall survival.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive obinutuzumab intravenously (IV) over 3-4 hours on days 1, 2, 8, and 15 of course 1 and day 1 of courses 2-6 and lenalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 9-28 of course 1 and days 1-28 of all subsequent courses. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may continue to receive lenalidomide PO QD in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Refractory Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (lenalidomide, obinutuzumab)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive obinutuzumab IV over 3-4 hours on days 1, 2, 8, and 15 of course 1 and day 1 of courses 2-6 and lenalidomide PO QD on days 9-28 of course 1 and days 1-28 of all subsequent courses. Treatment with obinutuzumab repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients may continue to receive lenalidomide PO QD in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenalidomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
CC-5013, CC5013, CDC 501, Revlimid
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Obinutuzumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody R7159, GA-101, GA101, Gazyva, huMAB(CD20), R7159, RO 5072759
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With a Response
Description
Response is Complete Response or Partial Response. CR is absence of Lymphadenopathy, Hepatomegaly or Splenomegaly, lymphocytes < 4000/ul, normocellular, <30% lymphocytes, no B-lymphoid nodules, Platelets > 100,000/ul, hemoglobin >11.0 g/dl and Neutrophils >1500/ul.
PR is >/= 50% decrease in lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly and Blood Lymphocytes from baseline, 50% reduction in marrow infiltrate or B-lymphoid nodules. Platelet count > 100,000/ul, Hemoglobin > 11 g/dl and Neutrophils >1500/ul or increase >/= 50% of all over base.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Next Treatment
Description
The time-to-event outcomes (such as time to next treatment or overall survival). Time to Next Treatment is from start of study medication to the start of the next treatment, or last follow up if no next therapy.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years, 2 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Time from date of treatment start until date of death due to any cause or last Follow-up. Survival will be measured by the estimated median survival computed by Kaplan-Meier (K-M) analysis, which is the time point at which the cumulative survival drops below 50%, if present. If not present then the median Overall Survival is not reached and not available (NA) as there are an insufficient number of participants with events. In either case ranges are provided for observed survival intervals used in the K-M analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years, 2 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Able to understand and to provide voluntarily informed consent
Have documented chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) criteria
Recurrent or refractory disease according to NCI criteria
Patient are eligible if they have received one or more prior treatment
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
Life expectancy > 6 months
Serum creatinine less or equal to 2 mg/dl
Total bilirubin less or equal to 2 mg/dl
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) less or equal to two times the upper normal limit
Disease free of prior malignancies for 3 years with exception of currently treated basal cell squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast; patients with malignancies with indolent behavior such as prostate cancer treated with radiation or surgery can be enrolled in the study as long as they have a reasonable expectation to have been cured with the treatment modality received
No prior history of myelodysplastic syndrome or other myeloid malignancy
All participants must be registered into the mandatory Revlimid Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the Revlimid REMS
Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative serum and/or urine pregnancy test with a sensitive of at least 50 mIU/mL within 10-14 days and again within 24 hours prior to prescribe lenalidomide for cycle 1 (prescriptions must be filled within 7 days as required by Revlimid REMS) and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide; FCBP must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing; men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
Known sensitivity to lenalidomide or other thalidomide derivatives or anti cluster of differentiation (CD)20
Documented prolymphocytic leukemia (prolymphocytes more than 55% in the blood)
Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or human T cell leukemia virus 1 (HTLV-1)
Serologic status reflecting active hepatitis B or C; patients with hepatitis B (HBV) antibody positive but who have positivity for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) and patients who are positive for anti-hepatitis C (HCV) will need to have a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (viral HBV deoxyribonucleic acid [DNA] or HCV ribonucleic acid [RNA]) result prior to enrollment; those who are HBsAg positive or HBV DNA positive and those who are positive for HCV (RNA) will be excluded
Pregnant or breast feeding females
History of tuberculosis treated within the last five years or recent exposure to tuberculosis
Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that places the subject unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate to the study
Patients with a recent history of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolus, in the six months prior to enrollment are not eligible for this study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alessandra Ferrajoli
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website
Learn more about this trial
Lenalidomide and Obinutuzumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs