tDCS & Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia
Primary Purpose
Schizophrenia
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Active tDCS
control
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, left superior temporal gyrus, auditory hallucinations, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ages 18-60
- Primary diagnosis of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, fifth edition, schizophrenia
- Persistent auditory verbal hallucinations
- Right handed
- Under stable doses of antipsychotic medication for ≥4 weeks
- Normal hearing by self-report and physical exam
- Use of effective method of birth control for women of childbearing capacity
- Capable to provide informed consent. For patients judged to be incapable to provide informed consent the legal guardian of the patient must agree to participation in the study and provide signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current or past history of substance dependence or abuse (excluding nicotine)
- Other current Axis I disorders
- History of seizure, epilepsy in self or first degree relatives, stoke, brain surgery, head injury, intracranial metal implants, known structural brain lesion, devices that may be affected by tDCS (pacemaker, medication pump, cochlear implant, implanted brain stimulator)
- Frequent and persistent migraines
- History of adverse reaction to neurostimulation
- Participation in study of investigational medication within 6 weeks
- Pregnancy
- Women who are breast-feeding
- Current significant laboratory abnormality
Sites / Locations
- Herzog Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
Active tDCS
control
Arm Description
active tDCS
sham (placebo) tDCS condition
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
change from baseline in auditory hallucination rating scale
Secondary Outcome Measures
change in self-report quality of life scale from baseline
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02227563
Brief Title
tDCS & Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia
Official Title
tDCS & Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia (AVH-SZ)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of participants that fit inclusion criteria
Study Start Date
March 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Herzog Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate tDCS effects on schizophrenia symptoms, particularly on auditory verbal hallucinations. tDCS applied with cathodal (inhibitory) electrode over the left temporal parietal junction and anodal (excitatory) electrode over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia
Keywords
dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, left superior temporal gyrus, auditory hallucinations, transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
3 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Active tDCS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
active tDCS
Arm Title
control
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
sham (placebo) tDCS condition
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Active tDCS
Intervention Description
repetitive daily tDCS sessions for a period of one week
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
control
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change from baseline in auditory hallucination rating scale
Time Frame
1 week post-treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in self-report quality of life scale from baseline
Time Frame
1 week post treatment
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
change from baseline in auditory event related potentials (ERP)
Time Frame
change in auditory ERP from baseline at 1 week
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Ages 18-60
Primary diagnosis of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, fifth edition, schizophrenia
Persistent auditory verbal hallucinations
Right handed
Under stable doses of antipsychotic medication for ≥4 weeks
Normal hearing by self-report and physical exam
Use of effective method of birth control for women of childbearing capacity
Capable to provide informed consent. For patients judged to be incapable to provide informed consent the legal guardian of the patient must agree to participation in the study and provide signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Current or past history of substance dependence or abuse (excluding nicotine)
Other current Axis I disorders
History of seizure, epilepsy in self or first degree relatives, stoke, brain surgery, head injury, intracranial metal implants, known structural brain lesion, devices that may be affected by tDCS (pacemaker, medication pump, cochlear implant, implanted brain stimulator)
Frequent and persistent migraines
History of adverse reaction to neurostimulation
Participation in study of investigational medication within 6 weeks
Pregnancy
Women who are breast-feeding
Current significant laboratory abnormality
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Oded Meiron, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Sarah Herzog Memorial Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Herzog Hospital
City
Jerusalem
ZIP/Postal Code
9103702
Country
Israel
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22581236
Citation
Brunelin J, Mondino M, Gassab L, Haesebaert F, Gaha L, Suaud-Chagny MF, Saoud M, Mechri A, Poulet E. Examining transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) as a treatment for hallucinations in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry. 2012 Jul;169(7):719-24. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.11071091. Erratum In: Am J Psychiatry. 2012 Dec 1;169(12):1321.
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tDCS & Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia
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