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Prevention of Thrombocytopenia in Glioblastoma Patients (PLATUM)

Primary Purpose

Thrombocytopenia, Glioblastoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Romiplostim
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Lille
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Thrombocytopenia focused on measuring glioblastoma, thrombocytopenia, temozolomide, chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological proof of newly diagnosed glioblastoma,
  • Age: 18 and older,
  • Information to patient and signed consent form,
  • Indication for a " Stupp " protocol (cerebral focal radiotherapy and concomitant TMZ followed by adjuvant TMZ - 6 cycles),
  • Patient with grade 3 or 4 TP during Temozolomide chemotherapy, regardless of when the onset of TP was: after completion of concomitant RT/CT, before adjuvant CT or during adjuvant CT and only if a minimum of 2 cycles are still planned,
  • Normal initial platelets count (> 100 000/mm3) before the start of Temozolomide during the RT/CT concomitant phase,
  • Adequate haematological, renal, hepatic function at the time of inclusion visit,
  • ECOG PS 0-2 (patients unable to walk because of a paralysis and who are up in a wheel chair will be considered as ambulatory for the evaluation of the ECOG performance status),
  • Life expectancy > 2 months,
  • Patients covered by the French Health Insurance System,
  • Negative pregnancy test at the time of inclusion visit,
  • If required, effective contraception respecting criteria of CPMP/ICH/286/95 (such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some IUDs, sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concomitant radiotherapy (Romiplostim will be started after the completion of the RT/CT concomitant phase),
  • Other malignancies (prior hx malignancies),
  • Any anterior systemic chemotherapy,
  • Any known coagulation disease or known haematological disease even if resolved. Known hypercoagulate state (e.g., factor V Leiden, protein C defiency, protein S deficiency, PT 20201, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome…),
  • Prior Romiplostim exposure or prior exposure to other TPO mimetics,
  • History of thromboembolic disease < 6 months. Treatment with anticoagulant such as Heparin or antivitamin K (LMWH as prophylactic treatment is authorized),
  • Any other hemato-toxicity (anemia, neutropenia) requiring EPO or GCSF,
  • Other causes of Temozolomide interruption (non haematological toxicities),
  • Known hypersensitivity to any E-coli derived product,
  • Participation to any other study during the last 30 days,
  • Refusal to give written informed consent,
  • Pregnancy or nursing,
  • For all men and women of childbearing potential: Refusal or inability to use effective means of contraception,
  • Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial,
  • Persons protected by a legal regime (guardianship, trusteeship),
  • Patients in emergency situations,
  • Patients kept in detention.

Sites / Locations

  • CHRU de Lille, Hôpital Roger Salengro,Clinique de Neurochirurgie
  • Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Lyon,
  • AP-HM,Hôpital La Timone, AP-HM, Marseille
  • AH-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service de Neurologie 2

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Romiplostim

Arm Description

Romiplostim lyophilized formulation is a white, solide cake that is reconstituted with sterile water for injection.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Proportion of patients receiving 100% of the planned TMZ dosage in the whole Stupp protocol. The primary endpoint will consider dose reduction and dose delay.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of serious adverse events according to CTCAE 4.0 criteria.
Incidence of delayed chemotherapy cycles and the incidence of chemotherapy cycles with dose reduction due to severe TP
Number and percentage of patients with TP of grade 3 or grade 4 after receiving Romiplostim.
Number and percentage of patients receiving platelets transfusion for TP
Incidence and type of adverse events linked to TP episodes during Romiplostim and Temozolomide combined treatment.
6 months Progression Free Survival:

Full Information

First Posted
August 26, 2014
Last Updated
April 23, 2018
Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02227576
Brief Title
Prevention of Thrombocytopenia in Glioblastoma Patients
Acronym
PLATUM
Official Title
Secondary Prophylaxis Use of Romiplostim for the Prevention of Thrombocytopenia Induced by Temozolomide in Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study halted for efficacy following the results of the interim analysis provided for in the protocol on 20 patients.
Study Start Date
July 10, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 14, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 14, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Chemotherapy used in the treatment of primitive tumors of the central nervous system has a particularly important platelet toxicity compared to chemotherapy used for treatment of other tumors. Chemotherapy postponed for toxicity is often due to thrombocytopenia (TP). The TP and/or the other anomalies of coagulation, which can be spontaneous (Rogers, 2004) or induced (Gerber, 2006) can have dramatic consequences: specifically neurological (intratumoral bleeding with particularly important neovascularization) with a functional aggravation and sometimes involvement of vital prognosis, digestive (Garcia-Rodiguez, 2001) in patients receiving long term treatment with corticoids (potential gastric toxicity). The encouraging results from the EORTC/NCIC trial by Stupp (median survival among patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma is 14.6 months with an estimated 5-year survival of 9, 8%), has changed the standard of care of these patients (Stupp et al., 2009). Patients with newly diagnosed, histologically confirmed glioblastoma receive radiotherapy (2 Gy given 5 days per week for 6 weeks, for a total of 60 Gy) plus continuous daily Temozolomide (75 mg per square meter of body-surface area per day, 7 days per week from the first to the last day of radiotherapy), followed by six cycles of adjuvant Temozolomide (TMZ) (150 to 200 mg per square meter for 5 days during each 28-day cycle). The Stupp regimen is currently the treatment of reference for glioblastoma and is used as a basis in various clinical studies with new agents. This study aims to evaluate Romiplostim for the treatment of TP secondary to initial TMZ chemotherapy of glioblastomas.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Thrombocytopenia, Glioblastoma
Keywords
glioblastoma, thrombocytopenia, temozolomide, chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Romiplostim
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Romiplostim lyophilized formulation is a white, solide cake that is reconstituted with sterile water for injection.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Romiplostim
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of patients receiving 100% of the planned TMZ dosage in the whole Stupp protocol. The primary endpoint will consider dose reduction and dose delay.
Time Frame
one year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of serious adverse events according to CTCAE 4.0 criteria.
Time Frame
one year
Title
Incidence of delayed chemotherapy cycles and the incidence of chemotherapy cycles with dose reduction due to severe TP
Time Frame
one year
Title
Number and percentage of patients with TP of grade 3 or grade 4 after receiving Romiplostim.
Time Frame
One year
Title
Number and percentage of patients receiving platelets transfusion for TP
Time Frame
one year
Title
Incidence and type of adverse events linked to TP episodes during Romiplostim and Temozolomide combined treatment.
Time Frame
one year
Title
6 months Progression Free Survival:
Time Frame
one year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological proof of newly diagnosed glioblastoma, Age: 18 and older, Information to patient and signed consent form, Indication for a " Stupp " protocol (cerebral focal radiotherapy and concomitant TMZ followed by adjuvant TMZ - 6 cycles), Patient with grade 3 or 4 TP during Temozolomide chemotherapy, regardless of when the onset of TP was: after completion of concomitant RT/CT, before adjuvant CT or during adjuvant CT and only if a minimum of 2 cycles are still planned, Normal initial platelets count (> 100 000/mm3) before the start of Temozolomide during the RT/CT concomitant phase, Adequate haematological, renal, hepatic function at the time of inclusion visit, ECOG PS 0-2 (patients unable to walk because of a paralysis and who are up in a wheel chair will be considered as ambulatory for the evaluation of the ECOG performance status), Life expectancy > 2 months, Patients covered by the French Health Insurance System, Negative pregnancy test at the time of inclusion visit, If required, effective contraception respecting criteria of CPMP/ICH/286/95 (such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some IUDs, sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner). Exclusion Criteria: Concomitant radiotherapy (Romiplostim will be started after the completion of the RT/CT concomitant phase), Other malignancies (prior hx malignancies), Any anterior systemic chemotherapy, Any known coagulation disease or known haematological disease even if resolved. Known hypercoagulate state (e.g., factor V Leiden, protein C defiency, protein S deficiency, PT 20201, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome…), Prior Romiplostim exposure or prior exposure to other TPO mimetics, History of thromboembolic disease < 6 months. Treatment with anticoagulant such as Heparin or antivitamin K (LMWH as prophylactic treatment is authorized), Any other hemato-toxicity (anemia, neutropenia) requiring EPO or GCSF, Other causes of Temozolomide interruption (non haematological toxicities), Known hypersensitivity to any E-coli derived product, Participation to any other study during the last 30 days, Refusal to give written informed consent, Pregnancy or nursing, For all men and women of childbearing potential: Refusal or inability to use effective means of contraception, Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial, Persons protected by a legal regime (guardianship, trusteeship), Patients in emergency situations, Patients kept in detention.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Emilie Le Rhun, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CHRU Lille
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHRU de Lille, Hôpital Roger Salengro,Clinique de Neurochirurgie
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59037 Cedex
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital Neurologique Pierre Wertheimer, Lyon,
City
Lyon
Country
France
Facility Name
AP-HM,Hôpital La Timone, AP-HM, Marseille
City
Marseille
Country
France
Facility Name
AH-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service de Neurologie 2
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75013
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19179423
Citation
Armstrong TS, Cao Y, Scheurer ME, Vera-Bolanos E, Manning R, Okcu MF, Bondy M, Zhou R, Gilbert MR. Risk analysis of severe myelotoxicity with temozolomide: the effects of clinical and genetic factors. Neuro Oncol. 2009 Dec;11(6):825-32. doi: 10.1215/15228517-2008-120.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17108062
Citation
Gerber DE, Grossman SA, Zeltzman M, Parisi MA, Kleinberg L. The impact of thrombocytopenia from temozolomide and radiation in newly diagnosed adults with high-grade gliomas. Neuro Oncol. 2007 Jan;9(1):47-52. doi: 10.1215/15228517-2006-024. Epub 2006 Nov 15.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
9867731
Citation
George JN, Raskob GE, Shah SR, Rizvi MA, Hamilton SA, Osborne S, Vondracek T. Drug-induced thrombocytopenia: a systematic review of published case reports. Ann Intern Med. 1998 Dec 1;129(11):886-90. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-129-11_part_1-199812010-00009.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21067381
Citation
Kuter DJ, Rummel M, Boccia R, Macik BG, Pabinger I, Selleslag D, Rodeghiero F, Chong BH, Wang X, Berger DP. Romiplostim or standard of care in patients with immune thrombocytopenia. N Engl J Med. 2010 Nov 11;363(20):1889-99. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1002625.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21434943
Citation
Molineux G. The development of romiplostim for patients with immune thrombocytopenia. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2011 Mar;1222:55-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.05975.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20434832
Citation
Sure D, Dunn I, Norden A, Anderson WS. Intracerebral hemorrhage secondary to thrombocytopenia in a patient treated with temozolomide. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2010 Oct;112(8):741-2. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.04.005.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
16925485
Citation
Mutter N, Stupp R. Temozolomide: a milestone in neuro-oncology and beyond? Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2006 Aug;6(8):1187-204. doi: 10.1586/14737140.6.8.1187.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20697524
Citation
Oh J, Kutas GJ, Davey P, Morrison M, Perry JR. Aplastic anemia with concurrent temozolomide treatment in a patient with glioblastoma multiforme. Curr Oncol. 2010 Aug;17(4):124-6. doi: 10.3747/co.v17i4.526.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31586022
Citation
Le Rhun E, Devos P, Houillier C, Cartalat S, Chinot O, Di Stefano AL, Lepage C, Reyns N, Dubois F, Weller M. Romiplostim for temozolomide-induced thrombocytopenia in glioblastoma: The PLATUM trial. Neurology. 2019 Nov 5;93(19):e1799-e1806. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000008440. Epub 2019 Oct 4.
Results Reference
derived

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Prevention of Thrombocytopenia in Glioblastoma Patients

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