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Electroacupuncture for Diminished Ovarian Reserve

Primary Purpose

Irregular Menses

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
EA
HRT, DHEA and herb
Sponsored by
Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Irregular Menses focused on measuring electroacupuncture, diminished ovarian reserve, cohort study

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 40 Years (Child, Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 40 yr
  • 10IU/L ≤ FSH ≤ 40IU/L
  • Volunteer to join the research and give the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A history of ovariectomy, receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy or irradiation
  • Reproductive system infection or tumor
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Amenorrhea due to reproduction abnormality or pregnancy
  • Patients can not adhere to treatment due to personal situation
  • Patients have taken immunosuppressive agents in past 6 months
  • receive treatment for less than 1 week before withdrawal

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    EA group

    drug group

    Arm Description

    Patients choose this group will receive EA as a combination. Beside of EA, participants could receive oral medicine as the same as that of the drug group. The EA regimen has two point formulae, i.e. A (BL33) and B (ST25, EX-CA1 and RN4). The two formulae will be used alternatively. One session will last for 20 minutes, 5 sessions per week for the first 4 weeks and 3 sessions per week later (44 sessions in all).

    Hormone replacement therapy (HRT), DHEA and herb decoction are allowed to be used for this group. Treatment course is not fixed. Immunosuppressive agents are not allowed.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    change of FSH from baseline
    The follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) will be tested at baseline and week 12

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    change of FSH level from baseline
    FSH will be tested at baseline and week 4, 8, 16, 20, and 24
    changes in FSH/LH ratio, LH, and E2 from baseline
    FSH/LH ratio, LH, and E2 will be tested at baseline and week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
    change of symptom scale
    Symptoms need to be assessed include irritability and depression. A 4-point scale is used to evaluate the degree of symptoms (0 means "not at all" and 3 means "severe").
    proportion of patients regaining regular menses
    The proportion of patients regaining regular menses at week8, 12 and 24 will be compared between groups

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 25, 2014
    Last Updated
    October 6, 2016
    Sponsor
    Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02229604
    Brief Title
    Electroacupuncture for Diminished Ovarian Reserve
    Official Title
    Electroacupuncture for Diminished Ovarian Reserve-a Cohort Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2014 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    September 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Diminished ovarian reserve (DOR)is a disease can not be cured. Medicine for DOR includes dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), hormone replacement therapy (HRT), immunosuppressive agents and alternative therapy, etc. Electroacupuncture (EA) can help patients regain regular menses, increase the estradiol (E2) level and decrease the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and decrease FSH/luteotropic (LH) ratio. In this cohort study, we aim to observe the effect of EA versus other therapies for DOR.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Irregular Menses
    Keywords
    electroacupuncture, diminished ovarian reserve, cohort study

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    57 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    EA group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients choose this group will receive EA as a combination. Beside of EA, participants could receive oral medicine as the same as that of the drug group. The EA regimen has two point formulae, i.e. A (BL33) and B (ST25, EX-CA1 and RN4). The two formulae will be used alternatively. One session will last for 20 minutes, 5 sessions per week for the first 4 weeks and 3 sessions per week later (44 sessions in all).
    Arm Title
    drug group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Hormone replacement therapy (HRT), DHEA and herb decoction are allowed to be used for this group. Treatment course is not fixed. Immunosuppressive agents are not allowed.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    EA
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    acupuncture
    Intervention Description
    For BL33, insert the needle to the third posterior sacral foramina to a depth of 80-100mm. For ST25, EX-CA1 and RN4, the needle will be inserted vertically and quickly through the skin, and then slowly and vertically penetrate through the layer of fatty tissue, up into the muscles of the abdominal wall (until the moment of resistance is sensed on the tip of the needle and the participant feels a sting). The electric stimulator will be put on the BL33 and EX-CA1 with a continuous wave, 20 Hz, 1.0-4.0 mA.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    HRT, DHEA and herb
    Intervention Description
    HRT, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and herb decoction could be used for this group. Time frame of treatment is not fixed. Herb decoction will be given to participants based on the principle of syndrome differentiation (a diagnosing method in Traditional Chinese Medicine).
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    change of FSH from baseline
    Description
    The follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) will be tested at baseline and week 12
    Time Frame
    baseline, week 12
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    change of FSH level from baseline
    Description
    FSH will be tested at baseline and week 4, 8, 16, 20, and 24
    Time Frame
    baseline, week 4, 8, 16, 20, and 24
    Title
    changes in FSH/LH ratio, LH, and E2 from baseline
    Description
    FSH/LH ratio, LH, and E2 will be tested at baseline and week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
    Time Frame
    baseline, week 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and 24
    Title
    change of symptom scale
    Description
    Symptoms need to be assessed include irritability and depression. A 4-point scale is used to evaluate the degree of symptoms (0 means "not at all" and 3 means "severe").
    Time Frame
    baseline, week 12, week 24
    Title
    proportion of patients regaining regular menses
    Description
    The proportion of patients regaining regular menses at week8, 12 and 24 will be compared between groups
    Time Frame
    baseline, weeks 8, 12 and 24

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    40 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Age younger than 40 yr 10IU/L ≤ FSH ≤ 40IU/L Volunteer to join the research and give the informed consent Exclusion Criteria: A history of ovariectomy, receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy or irradiation Reproductive system infection or tumor Autoimmune disease Amenorrhea due to reproduction abnormality or pregnancy Patients can not adhere to treatment due to personal situation Patients have taken immunosuppressive agents in past 6 months receive treatment for less than 1 week before withdrawal
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Zhishun Liu, Ph.D
    Organizational Affiliation
    Guang'an Men Hospotal Affiliated to China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    27177929
    Citation
    Wang Y, Li Y, Chen R, Cui X, Yu J, Liu Z. Electroacupuncture for reproductive hormone levels in patients with diminished ovarian reserve: a prospective observational study. Acupunct Med. 2016 Oct;34(5):386-391. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2015-011014. Epub 2016 May 13.
    Results Reference
    derived

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